人教版七年级英语下册第一单元教案

1、一.考点，热点回顾【一】重点单词join v.参加；加入dance v.跳舞；舞蹈paint v.画画speak v.说；说话Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? kid n.小孩；年轻人 may modal v.可能；可以 or conj.或者little pron.少许；少量show n.表演；演出；v.展示； address n.通讯处；地址给看【二】重点短语play chess下棋speak English 说英语 play the guitar/ piano 弹吉他 / 钢琴be good with和 相处得好a little 少许；少量a lot非常；很

2、多【三】重点句型Can you paint?What club do you want to join ?Are you good with kids ?肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。 否定句：主语+can not/ cant+动词原形+其他。 疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？They can sing.他们会唱歌。He cant join the music club. 他不能加入音乐俱乐部。Can you play the paint, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar ?Then you can be in our school m

3、usic festival.【四】重点语法情态动词can的用法can是情态动词：“能”，“会”你们了解它的“秉性脾气”吗？还是让 can来悄悄告诉你吧！can的主要作用can是情态动词没有人称和数的变化，不能单独作谓语，只能和实义动词或be动词一起构成谓语。例如：I can speak English。我会说英语。She can dance well.她跳舞跳得很好。can的主要用法can在陈述句中大多表示主语具有某种能力；用在疑问句中多表示请求、许可或询问对方是否有能力做某事。Xiao Fang can play the guitar. 小芳会弹吉他。Can you help me? 你可以

4、帮我吗？You can go home now ?现在你可以回家了。Can you paint ? 你会画画吗？can的句式变化肯定回答，yes,主语+can.否定回答，No,主语+cant.对表示请求或允许的回答可以说OK.或All right.表示同意对方的要求。Can you play the guitar ?你会弹吉他吗?Yes, I can.是的，我会。No , I cant不，我不会。Can I see your photos, please.我可以看你的照片吗?All right. Here you are.可以，给你。【五】课文重难点. “ can各尽所能(1)。表不能力-Ca

5、n you swim ?-Yes, I can(2)表示请求或许可Can you help me ?You cant go to school late.加入“join”的用法I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部Join及物动词，意为参加，加入。其用法如下：(1)。Join +表示组织或团体的名词Join the party 入党 join the army.参军(2) join sb in ( doing) sth.和某人一起做某事Do you want to join us in a walk ? 你想和我们一起散步吗？3.swimming cl

6、ub. 游泳俱乐部短语中swimming是动词swim的动名词形式，动名词的构成一般是在动词后加Ing。在句中作定语。类似的短语还有： reading room, swimming pool.“说法不一”Speak :即可做不及物动词，也可做及物动词。做及物动词时只能接表示语言的词做宾语。Speak to sb.意为跟某人说话Say:意为说，诉说。后面接说话的内容，宾语是话语而不是人。Say to sb.意为：对某人说Talk:做不及物动词，意为交谈，谈论” ，常见的短语有 talk about sb/sth. Talk with sb. Talk of sth.Tell :意为“告诉，讲诉“

7、，常用结构：tell sb sth = tell sth to sb. Tell sb not to do sth. 讲故事也要用 tell.“运动”的魅力I want to join a sports club.我想加入一个运动的俱乐部。句中的sports为形容词，意为：有关运动的，运动用的.what about 怎么样What about相当于how about.后接名词，动名词或代词。.be good at 擅长Be good at ,后接名词，代词或动名词be good at = do well in拓展：be good with善于和.打交道，又.有办法，与.相处的好。.show展示

8、“节目”给你看.做动词，意为：展示，给 .看 show sb sth = show sth to sb.做名词，意为：演出，节目，展览9. also与too也有不同原文：I can speak English and I can also paly soccer词条用法例句also用于肯定句的连系动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前He can also speak Englishtoo用于肯定句或者疑问句的末尾,前面通 常用逗号与句子隔开。I like music, he likes music. busy 很忙Busy形容词，意为“忙的，繁忙的，反义词为free.常见短语：be busy wi

9、th sth.忙于某事，be busy in doingsth.忙于做某事.需要 needNeed既可作实义动词，也可做情态动词。做实义动词：need sth.需要某物She needs some helpNeed to do sth 需要做某事You need to stay at homeNeed doing sth 需要被做某事Your hair needs cutting, it is too long.Need sb, to do sth.需要某人做某事I need you to clean the room.做情态动词：Must I . ?的问句，肯定回答： yes, you mu

10、st.否定回答：no, you neednt.说英语的，English-speaking名词+动词的现在分词，构成符合形容词。意为“说英语的”常见的复合形容词的构成有：(1)名词+动词的现在分词An English-speaking country 个说英语的国家(2)数词+名词+形容词A five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩A 500-meter-long street 一条长 500 米的街道13.两个中心各不同词条用法例句center(1) 一般指圆形，球形或某个区域的中心(2)中心或核心The center of the cityThe hotel is in the c

11、enter of the villagemiddle一M指长形物体，道路等的中间或时间的中 间The middle of the roadIn the middle of the day14.与 make friends 交朋友常用短语： make friends with sb.词条用法举例make主要表K “制作”，宾语通常为产品 或成果等Make cakesMake a paper planedo抽象意义的“做”，其宾语一般为工 作，作业，家务劳动或任务等。Do ones homework Do sports.二.典型例题一.选择题1.The boy often basketball w

12、ith his friends after school.A.play the B.playC.playsD. Plays the2.Can heguitar ?A.playB.play theC.playsD.plays the3.He canA.swimsB.swimC.swimmingD.to swim4.He cana little English.A. TellB.speakC.talkD.say5.Can you _it in English ?A.speak B.tellC.sayD.talk.What about tennis?A.play B.playsC.playing D

13、.to play.Is the chair new or old ?A.yes, it isB.no, it isntC. Its new.D. Yes, its new.He wants to watch TV ,and his sister wants to watch TV .A. AlsoB. TooC. /.He needs a rest.A. HasB. HaveC. To have D. Having.He need hereA. not come B. to comeC. comesD. not coming.This woman is her mother.A.forty y

14、ears old B. Forty- year- old C. forty- years-old.He is pen pal.A, sheB. Wang Gangs C. mine D. Wang Gang.Mr.wang is Chinese teachersA. Bobs and Dales B. Bobs and Dales C. Bobs and Dale D. Bob and Dale 14.There are two young women in the office. They are mothers.A. Cindys and Grace B.Cindys and Graces

15、 C. Cindy and Graces D. Cindy and Grace 15.She often goes shopping with her mother weekendA. OnB.inC. ForD. /.This kind of T-shirt looks and sellsA. Nice, wellB.nice, goodC. Well, well D. Good, nice.There is a picture my family on the wall.A. OfB.upC.afterD. To.-Can you ride a bike ?No, IA. NeedntB.

16、 May notC.cantD. Mustnt.Lucy is not good at dancing, but she can singA. GoodB.badC. WellD. Nice.-your American friend eat with chopsticks ?Yes, but he cant use them well.C. mustA. CanB.should三.课后练习句型转换I.Jim can sing Chinese songs.（改为一般疑问句） Jim Chinese songs ?他想加入运动俱乐部He wants the sports club.我可以喝你们一

17、起玩游戏吗？May I playing games ?His brother wants to join the（ 游泳）club.他们正在谈论他们新来的英语老师They are their new English teacher.我爷爷经常给我讲故事My grandfather often me.他不想力口入运动俱乐吾日He doesnt want to the放学后打篮球怎么样？playing basketball after school ?她非常喜欢讲故事She likes very much.David is good at（play） the piano.Mary is good

18、at drawing. Mary drawing.Lets（have） a rest.让我们回家吧 go home.Please show me your new watch. Please your new watch me.他喜欢看体育节目He likes watching.Jim has lunch at school,Jack has lunch at school, too.Jim has lunch at school, Jack has lunch at school.这个男孩来自一个说英语的国家The boy is from country.The shopping is ve

19、ry crowded. （用 center 或 middle 填空）.Dont play in the of the street. （用 center 或 middle 填空）.我爸爸通常在下午六点回家My father usually at six in the afternoon.他经常到我家来He often.他很友好，非常善于和别人打交道He is very friendly, and he others.他想和我交朋友 .吉姆正在做作业 小学二（2）班班规一、安全方面1、每天课间不能追逐打闹。2、中午和下午放学要结伴回家。3、公路上走路要沿右边走，过马路要注意交通安全。4、 不能在

20、上学路上玩耍、逗留。二、学习方面1、每天到校后，不允许在走廊玩耍打闹，要进教室读书。2、每节课铃声一响，要快速坐好，安静地等老师来上课。3、课堂上不做小动作，不与同桌说悄悄话，认真思考，积极回答问题。4、养成学前预习、学后复习的好习惯。每天按时完成作业，保证字迹工整， 卷面整洁。5、考试时做到认真审题，不交头接耳，不抄袭，独立完成答卷。三、升旗排队和两操方面1、升旗时，要快速出教室排好队，做到快、静、齐，安静整齐地排队走出课 室门，班长负责监督。2、上午第二节后，快速坐好，按要求做好眼保健操。3、下午预备铃声一响，在座位上做眼保健操。四、卫生方面1、每组值日生早晨7: 35到校做值日。2、要求各负其责，打扫要迅速彻底，打扫完毕劳动工具要摆放整齐。3、