初一下Unit2习题(新改)

1、人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 2 Where is the post office?一、教学目标: 1. 掌握常用的建筑物名称2. 学习方位介词3. 学习指路的常用表达方式4. 复习特殊疑问句二、掌握常用的建筑物名称: 1. office n. 办公室；事务所 officer n. 官员 例：Officer is in the office. 官员在办公室。联想单词记忆法: eq oac(,1) office办公室-officer官员 eq oac(,2) post office邮局-postman 邮递员-mail 邮件 (均为名词) -send(动词) 发送例：Postman send

2、s mails to the officer in the office. 邮递员发邮件给办公室的官员2. way n. 路、路线词组: eq oac(,1)the way to sp. 去某地的路 例：the way to hotel 去宾馆的路 eq oac(,2)on ones way to sp. 去某地的路上。 例：one his way to school 在他去学校的路上。附: sp. 某地如果是地点副词, to要省略。 eq oac(,3)in the way用这种方法路的词汇总结: way 路、路线; street 街道; road 路、大路; avenue 林荫大道3. o

3、pen (v) (adj)开; 开着的例1. an open door 开着的门 例2. He opens the book. 他打开书。联系：close (v)关-closed (adj)关着的, 合着的例1：He closes the open door. 他关上了这个开着的门。例2：A closed door 关着的门易错: close the door关门 a closed door一扇关着的门 an open restaurant 一个开着的餐馆- a closed hotel一个关着的旅馆区别: turn on, turn off 电器类的开关- open, close 门窗、书等

4、的开关4. quite adv. 十分、非常的 quiet adj. 安静的短语: a quite quiet park 一个十分安静的公园(背)例: I want to visit the quite quiet park.我想参观这个非常安静的公园。5. 建筑名称汇总: post office 邮局 library 图书馆 restaurant 餐馆、饭店 bank 银行 supermarket 超级市场 park 公园 bridge 桥 house 房子 garden 菜园、花园三、学习方位介词: 1. 介词的基本使用规则-介词不单用巧记介词口诀in在里面on在上,nearoveronn

5、ear和beside, in the neighborhood of在近旁,正上over,正下under,两者之间用between,inbeside三者以上用among,横向across, 纵向through.2. 辨析: in front of 和in the front of The car is in front of house. 汽车在房子前。underThe desk is in the front of house. 桌子在房子的前面。解析: 有the的词组说明的两者是包含的关系, 类似的词组还有: in back of ; in the back of ;3. 如何“穿过”ac

6、ross prep. 横向穿过 lets go across the street. 让我们过马路吧！through prep. 纵向穿过 The train goes through the mountain. 火车穿过山。4、区别cross-across当表示穿过时, cross是动词，across是介词，我们可以简单的理解cross=go across例1: We cross the street carefully. 我们小心翼翼地穿越马路。例2: We go across the street carefully. 我们小心翼翼地穿越马路。四、学习指路的常用表达方式: 1、一直向前走

7、 go straightgo downgo along 例: Go down the street please！请沿着这条街一直向前走2、左拐、右拐 turn left/ turn right 3、指路的万能句型：沿着路走多远到达.Go down the 路.meters(kilometers) to地点 例1：Go down Zhongshan Road 2 kilometers to the first crossing.沿着中山路一直往前走2公里到达第一个十字路口例2：Go along the street 5 miles to the park, then turn left.沿着这

8、条街走5英里到达一个公园，然后左拐。五、如何问路:1、 Excuse me, would you like to tell me where is?2、Sorry Could you tell me how to get to?3、Could you tell me how to get to?4、Can you tell me the way to?六、“有”的区别：拥有-存在1. 拥有某物: have/has(单三)例1: We have money. 我们有钱。 例2:She has a ruler. 她有一把尺子。2. 某地有某物用there be ，即存在。 eq oac(,1)句型

9、: there永远放于句首, 就近搭配。 eq oac(,2)Be 的变化依据: 后面的名词是单数可数 eq oac(,3)名词或不可数名词时用is; 名词是复数名词是用are. eq oac(,4)就近搭配: 即：be动词的单复数，取决于紧跟其后的名词例1：There is a man and 2 dogs on the street. 例2：There are 2 dogs and a man on the street. 单元测试题一、单项选择。1. Is there a fruit shop _ the neighborhood? Yes, its _ Center Street_th

10、e right. A. on/on/it B. in/on/in C. on/down/to D. in/down/on2. Thank you very much. _. A. No, thanks B. No, youre welcome C. Youre welcome D. Dont thank me3. Bridge Street is a good place to have _. A. fun B. a fun C. funs D. funning4. Before you leave the room, please _ the light.A. turn on B. turn

11、 off C. open D. close5. Its too hot, please open the _ door.A. on B. close C. closed D. opened6. Its very far. You can _ a bus.A. sit B. have C. by D. take7. Pass _avenue，you will see it.A. eighth B. the eighth C. eight D. the eight8. It is a small house _a beautiful pool.A. has B. to C. with D. hav

12、e9. Is there a bike in the supermarket? _.A. Yes, it is B. No, it isnt C. Yes, there isnt D. Yes, there is 10. My best friend sits next _me. A. to B. on C. in D. beside11. The pay phone is _Green Street and its across _the library. A. in, to B. on, from C. at, through D. by, of 12. A bird is _ the t

13、ree. And flowers are _ the tree too. A. in, on B. on, on C. in, in D. on, in13. _there a post office and some supermarkets near here? A. Have B. Do C. Are D. Is 14. - Where is the bank? -Its down Grand Street _ the right. A. between B. on C. in D. at 15. Her grandmother often takes _ after dinner. A

14、. walking B. to walk C. walks D. a walk16. San enjoys _ stamps ,and now he has 226 of them. A. to collect B. collected C. collects D. collecting 17. Let me _ you how to get the airport. A. to tell B. show C. help D. take 18. There _ any milk in the class.A. isnt B. arent C. be not D. not 19. There a

15、re _ days in a week.A. the seven B. seventh C. the seventh D. seven20. The man swims _ the river. He is so strong! A. across B. through C. cross D. though二、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)A. Dont worry. B. You can take a taxi. C. But where is the bus stop?D. It is a little far. E. Excuse me. F. I am sorry.

16、 G. You can take the No. 12 or No. 56 bus.M: (1) _ Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want to go to Hongxing Zoo, but I cant find the way. M: (2) _ Go down this street, and turn left at the second crossing (十字路口). Go down Sky Street for about 15 minutes, and you can see the zoo on your right. W: (3)

17、_ Can I take a bus there? M: Sure. (4) _ They both can take you there. W: Thank you. (5) _M: Oh, it is across from the big supermarket. Look! Just over there.W: Many thanks. M: Youre welcome.三、完形填空。Dear Linda,Thanks 1 your letter. Im glad 2 you can come 3 Sunday. When you drive over to my house, its

18、 easy 4 the station. Its a little difficult after that, so here 5 some instructions(说明): Drive past the station. You cant 6 left into Garden Road, so go 7 the traffic lights(交通灯) into New Street. 8 a football ground 9 your left. Go straight ahead, past the bank, and turn left into Green Road. Turn 1

19、0 again into the High Street, Rive Street is the first on the right. My house is on the right, across the school. See you on Sunday! Love, Ann1. A. from B. for C. with D. to2. A. to hear B. hear C. to listen to D. listen3. A . from B. at C. in D. on4. A. to look for B. to find C. look for D. find5.

20、A. are B. be C. am D. is 6. A. taking B. turn C. to turn D. take7. A. through B. down C. along D. across8. A. There is B There have C. There are D. There has9. A. on B. in C. from D. to10. A. the left B. the right C. left D. right四、阅读理解。(1)判断句子正(T)误(F)。There is an old man in a house. In the house th

21、ere are many mice. The old man has a cat. Every day the cat catches the mice and eats them.One day, the old mouse says, “All mice must come to my room this evening. We must find a wayto deal with the cat.” All the mice come. Many mice speak, but they dont know what to do. At last, a young mouse stan

22、ds up and says, “We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we can hear the bell and run away. So the cat cant catch us.”“Who can put the bell on the cat?” asks the old mouse. But no one answers.1. There are many mice in the old mans house. ( )2. The cat eats one mouse every day. ( )3.

23、The old mouse is clever and finds a way. ( )4. The young mouse is very brave and put a bell on the cat. ( )5. There are many mice there, but no one can find a good way. ( )(2)判断句子正(T)误(F)。Welcome to our school. Our school is on Guangming Street. Its next to the Peoples Library. There is a big garden

24、 across from our school. The pay phone is between our school and the post office. There are three buildings in our school. The students building, the teachers building and the library building. The teachers in our school are very good. Our school yard is very beautiful. If you come to our school fro

25、m the airport, take a taxi and go along the highway until you see a bridge. Go across the bridge and turn left. Then go straight along Bridge Street. Our school is on the right.1. Our school is between the post office Peoples Library. ( )2. The big garden is on Guangming Street. ( )3. The pay phone

26、is next to the post office. ( )4. If you go straight along the highway, you can get to our school. ( )5. The market is across from our school. ( )(3)Fred and Jane are brother and sister. They are American. They are in the same(相同的) school. Their school is not far (远) from their home. Fred is in Mr.

27、Blacks class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best student in his class. Mr. Black likes him very much. He does well in (善长于) Chinese, but Mr. Black is not. Jane is eleven. She is in Mrs. Blacks class. Mrs. Black teaches English. Jane is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese. 1. Fred and

28、Jane are _ A. Chinese. B. English C. friends D. Americans 2. Jane is _ A. good at Chinese B. in Mr. Blacks class C. not good at English D. Freds sister 3. _ is good at Chinese. A. Fred B. Jane C. Mr. Black D. Mrs. Black 4. Mrs. Black is _A. a Chinese teacher B. a teacher of English C. one of the bes

29、t student D. Janes mother 5. Which is NOT RIGHT? A. Fred and Jane are in the same family. B. Mr. and Mrs. Black are Fred and Janes parents. C. Mr. Black doesnt do well in Chinese.D. Mrs. Black is Janes English teacher. (4)My name is Tony and I live in Canada. My mother is from Korea (朝鲜) and my father is from France, so we speak three languages at home. I think languages are very interesting and I want to study Portuguese(葡萄牙语) and Chinese. But my favorite subject at school isnt language. Its math. I really like history, too. I like sports, especially (尤其) socc