新中考英语重点句型和重难点短语搭配

1、 / 6中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语Its time to do sth./ Its time for sth./doingsth. 该作某事的时候了.cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事ask /tell/ allow/want sb. （not ） to do sth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人（不）作某事try one s best o do 尽某人最大的努力做be supposed to do sth. 应该 作某事would like/ want （sb.） to do sth.想要作某事It s one s turn to do sth.轮到某人做Fi

2、nd it + adj. to do sth 发觉作某事Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.Its +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说ll.lts better/ best to do sth.最好做某事t takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间feel like欢 enjoy 思念 miss 要介意 mind三、省略动词不定式的短语Had better (not) to sth.最好(不)做某事Why dont you/ not do sth.为什么不作某

3、事Would /Will / Could you please (not) dosth.请你(不)作某事好 吗？would rather do than do宁愿做而不愿做可接省略to的不定式(既动词原形)的动词一 feel二 listen to ; hear三 make let have四 watch ;notice ;see ;look at半 help (to) do口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助注意：1.感官动词后也可接 动名词中考常考的动词短语常用动名词的短语Be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事Pay attention to doing st

4、h. 注意作某事What about/ how about doing sth. 怎么样（好吗）？Thank you for doing sth.Would you mind doing sth.Spend （in） doing sth.为感谢某人你介意做吗？ 花时间作某时.Make a contribution to doing sth.贝献.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth.过在做喜欢胜.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止作某事.look forward to doing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成

5、 finish 实践 practice 值得 be worth 忙 bebusy继续keep on 习惯 be used to另1J 放弃 give up考虑 consider 建议 suggest 不禁 can t help 想ein 进来on 来吧加油赶快out出版over顺便来down 下来落卜ture实现from 来自along出现发生up with 提出找出to oneself 苏醒2.cutdown 肖ij减up切碎off切断切卜来3.falldown倒下跌倒off从掉下来asleep 睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入in love with 爱上2.变被动语态时要

6、把to还原.give up doing 放弃 In上交 Out发放 Away赠送.get up 起床Down下来落下On上车 Off下车 To到达 Back取回 Over克服（困难） Out出去 Together 相聚 Married sb.结婚 On/along with 相处.hand in 上交Out发放分发 Up举手Shake hands 握手.go home 回家Back 回去 Out外出 Over仔细检查 Bad变质 Off发出响声 Wrong（机器）出故障To bed 入睡On doing/ to do 续 For a walk 散步.have a look at/a swim

7、/a rest 看/游泳/ 休息a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做有麻 烦/困又1/问题/愉快a good / great time 过 得愉快9.look at 看一看After照顾Like长得像For寻找Out小心 over仔细检查 up查阅 through 浏览 forward to doing 盼望 期望.make sure 确信Faces做鬼脸Mistakes （a mista

8、ke） 犯错误A noise 吵闹A decision 做决定A living 谋生The bed 整理床铺Phone calls 打电话 Up one s mind 下决心 Friends with sb. 交朋友 Sb. Feel at home 感到 宾至如 归 Room for 给腾出地方.set off出发动身启程Up建立Ones mind to do一心想做.do ones best 尽最大努力Ones homework做作业Well in擅长The chore 做家务The dishes 洗餐具Exercises 做运动.put on 穿上Off推迟Up粘贴举起Out扑灭Away

9、把收好Down 写下记下.take off脱下 飞机起飞Out取出Away 拿走After长得像15.think16.hear17.writePlace发生Turns轮流Notes记笔记Photos 照相Part in参加Pride in 对感到满意Care of 照顾about 考虑of想起over仔细考虑up想到想出of (间接)听说About听到 详情From 收到的 来信down 写下Back (to sb.) 写回信Sb. Sth.(sth. To sb.) 给写信Open 开业 End 结束告终 Hurry 赶快 Show 出席露面 Use 用尽20.out come 出版 Kee

10、p （使）在外Put扑灭 Look 小心 Work 算出制定出 Wear 把穿旧 Try试验尝试 Take 取出 Rush 冲出去 Go 外出至U外面 Find 找出查出 Sell售完 Clean 清除 Run 用完 Hang with sb. 闲逛18.turnup调大音量Down调小音量On打开Off关闭Over把翻过来19.upputSet 粘贴建立Fix 修理Clean 一 打扫干净Cheer - 使兴奋起来Turn 倜人日至Get 起床Cut 切碎Grow , 长大成长Hand 举手Look 查阅Make ，组成化妆Wake 醒来Stay 熬夜Pick 捡起来Ring / call

11、打电话Send 发放把往上送Give分发Hand分发21.overlook 仔细检查Turn 把一翻过来Go 仔细检查Come顺便过来Get 克服（困难）22.awaytake 拿走Put 放好Give 赠送Run 流失Drive 驱散Far 远离Right 立刻马上23.offtake 脱下飞机起飞Put 推迟Fall 掉下Turn 关闭Set 出发动身启程Get 下来Drop 放下下车Show -炫耀Run 跑掉Drive 赶走 Cut 切断Break 突然中止中断Go 发出响声Be 离开.down let 使失望Put 写下记下Write 写下Turn 调小音量Sit 坐下Cut 肖1J

12、减Fall 倒下跌倒Pull 推翻Get 下来 Break 出故障 Keep 使缓和25.atpoint 指向指示Look 看Laugh 嘲笑Knock 敲（门、窗等）Call 拜访某地 present 目前 first 首先 the end of在最后 beginning of在起初 the age of在岁时 same time同 时 Once 立刻马上 the moment止匕亥 U least 至少 most 至多 last 最后终于26.onturn 打开Try 试穿Put 穿戴 Pass 传递 Live 靠一谋生 Knock 敲 Hold 等一等 Go 继续Keep doing 继

13、续Get 上车Carry 坚持下去 Come 力口油 Later 稍后 Call 拜访某人 Work 从事忙于 Depend 决定于 Concentrate 全神贯注.for wait 等待Thanks 感谢Pay 支付Look 寻找Ask 请求询问Send 派人去请 Leave 前往 Care 关心关怀Call 要求 As 至于. culture middle school中学talk show 谈话节 目the Great Wall长城the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian an Men Square 天安 门baseball cap棒球帽sports shoes运动 鞋Chi

14、ldren s Palace 少年宫South America 南美洲the World Cup世界杯Spring Festival春节beach volleyball 沙滩排球TV show电视节目police station 警察局shop assistant 店员pay phone 公用 电话post office 由B 局the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国train station火车站World Trade Center 世界贸易中心national flag 国旗table manners 餐桌礼仪be made of / from

15、sth.be made in spl.be pleased with be pleased to dobe angry with sb. be angry at sth.be famous for sth. be famous as sb.29.常用动词短语：be full of 充满Be filled with 用充满(2) be good at=do well in doing 擅长做be good (bad) for 对有益(有害)be good (bad) to sb. 对好(坏)be late for 迟到be covered with被覆盖be afraid/terrified t

16、o do / for doing害怕做一be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做由制作而成在生产或制造对感到满意乐意做生某人的气因某事生气因.而出名作为而出名(11)对做感兴趣be interested in doing take an interest in(12)为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.be excited about对感至U 兴奋be surprised at sth./sb.对感到惊讶be surprised to do sth.对做感至U 惊讶be nervous of sth

17、.有点害怕be nervous about/at sth.因某事不安be impatient at/for 对不够耐心be used to do / for doing 被用 来做 be used to doing 习惯做 used to do 过去常常做be satisfied at 对满意 be satisfied with 满意于be strict on/in sth. 对严格 be strict with sb.对某人严格(20)适合于be fit for / be suitable forbe anxious for急于做be eager for 渴望做be ready for do

18、ing / to do准备做be different from 不同于 be the same as 相同be proud of / be the pride of 骄傲 take pride in doing 因 而感 动自豪be tired from因而疲倦compare to把比作 comparewith把和做比较complain about/of 抱怨help sb. With doing / to do 帮助做 help oneself to sth. 随便吃 with one s help 在的 帮助下(30)给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb. offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.stop to do停止做另一件事stop doing停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做be patient with 对有耐心forget to do