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1、 深圳九年级上新题型-六选五专练(2) (5篇)(-)What is life*s greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.The reason is tliat it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choise becomes the tool we use to sculpt (雕亥U) our life. The tool doesnt come fre

2、e, however, for the price of choice is responsibility.It is eiijonent.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. Its the creative power of life. Life is awlays changing and we have to make lots of choices.We often need to check where we are on our joiiniey. We need to ask questions: Ain I movi

3、ng closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For exai叩le, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much

4、more important than decidmg where to shop. The more we understand tlie difference between small and big decisions. The more pleasure we wil get.Life is like a chess game.All chess lovers realize that it isnt necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make die best moves you can under the conditions. Then y

5、ou can enjoy your life.Why is choice so great?The pleasure is in the playing.In fact, we have to make choices every day.But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great retiini.Because making riglir choices is more important than working hard.Every choice we make leads us closer to or father from

6、 our goals.【答案】A: D: F; C: B【分析】本文论述了我们生活中大大小小的选择,指出选择是我们用来雕刻生活的工具,是 做出抉择以实现目标的能力,选择的代价是责任,我们对不同选择间的差距了解越清楚,我 们得到的快乐越多。因为做出最好的选择,我们才能更好享受生活。本文要求根据中心表达 的需要,选择句子将文章补充完整。首先,我们需了解6个选项:A. W is choice so great?; B.选择为什么如此伟大? C. In fact, we have to make choices every day.事实上,我们必须每 天做出选择:D. But when we acce

7、pt and carry it out, we get a great return.但是当我们接受并 执行它时,我们得到巨大的回报:E. Because making nghr choices is more miportant than working hard.因为做出正确的选择比努力I :作更重要。F. Because making riglir choices is more important than working hard一我们做出的每个选择将导致我们距离自己的目标更近。A.上文指出:选择是生活给予我们最大的礼物,根据卜,文“The reason is that it tur

8、ns us from dumb aiiiinals into artists:可知,此处应提问上而陈述的依据,故选A。D,根据上文的选择需要我们付出责任,以及下文“It is enjoyment ”可知,前后是转折 关系,而连接这种关系的句子即选择的好处,故选D。F,上文论述生活中我们需要做出许多选择,下文则讲述我们怎样通过选择实现我们 的人生目标,根据语境故选F.C,本段承接上文,讲述我们的生活因为各种选择而变得更加便捷舒适。故选择C。 第一句是本段的中心句。B,根据“Life ishke a chess game”以及下文对如何发现乐趣享受生活的叙述,可知应 选B。(二)Remember

9、the environmentKeep a good memory for your holidayTravel with your friendsDo some researchGet organizedHelp die local populationTravel Tips for Holidays AbroadEveryone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some firn and relax. However, holidays arent always a great e

10、xperience. Follow these tips to make sure you eiyoy your holiday.Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year thousands of people miss flights because theyve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport.How much do you know about the place

11、 you are going to visit? Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learmiig a few words of another language can also help you make new friends.Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by tram if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxid

12、e than traveling by train. Of course, it niiglit be impossible to avoid flying, but when yon arrive, use buses or trams instead of taxis.You can help a local community a lot by staymg in local hotels and eating in local restaurants.Tins means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a

13、 large mtemational company.Ybu dont want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook-a book of memories-about your holiday.Ybu can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And dont forget die new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them pictures or pre

14、sents? Dont forget to do it! Tlieii next time you go on holiday, you can visit them agam.【答案】E: D; A; F; B【分析】本文主要介绍了一些关于如何享受去国外度假的小技巧。.由第一段段意知在去之前要做好准备。例如:Have you packed your passport?你拿好 了你的签证吗?而E项:Get organized有条理,有事前准备好一切的意思。符合题意,故 选E。.由第二段中的问句How much do you know about the place you are gomg t

15、o Tsit?可知, 你对你所去的地方有多了解,意思是要我们对所去的地方做一些研究。故选D。.由第三段中的pollution污染、carbon dioxide二氧化碳等可知,此段与环境有关,A 项:Remember the emironment记住环境,符合题意,故选A “.由第四段中的“You can help a local conmiunity a lot by staymg in local hotels and eating in local restaurants.“可知,你可以待在当地的酒店,帮助当地的社区并且在当地的餐馆里吃饭。 换个意思是你可以帮助当地的人,故选F。.由最后一

16、段中的“You dont want to forget your holiday.“可知,你不能想着去忘掉你的 假期,言下之意是对于我们的假期应该留下个美好的会议,故选B,(三)In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It

17、*s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. Tlie long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ,On die island there are sand hills without any plants but there are forests with old trees beautifiil

18、flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. People like canipmg and hiking tliere. . Animals were killed for food and this made tliein in danger of extmction (火 绝).They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. Rules ha

19、ve been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any mbbish.A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB Anyone who breaks the rules w il be pun i shedC. The island s completely made of sandD , Unluckily visitors have caused many

20、 problemsMany kinds of birds and animals live in the forestSo it is time to protect the eirvironment of the island.【答案】c: A; E: D; F【分析】文字大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍澳大利亚的弗雷泽沙岛,它很特别,岛上完 全由沙子构成的.没有任何植物,有老的树和森林,美丽的鲜花和一百多个湖泊,鸟类和动 物很多生活在森林里.游客来享受岛上的自然美景.人们喜欢露营和远足.但是游客制造了 很多环境问题,杀死了很多岛上的动物,因此要建立规则,保护这座岛的环境.(1)C.选句题.根

21、据下句 In fact, it is the largest sand island m the world.事实上,它是世 界上最大的沙岛.可知,上句应是“这个岛完全是沙子制造的”,选C.A.选句题.根据上句 The long beach along die east coast works as the airport.沿东海岸 的长滩是机场.可知,下句应该是“飞机从这里起飞离开.“,选A.E. 选句题. 根据二句 but there are forests witli old trees, beautifiil flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.

22、但是这里有古老的树木,美丽的花朵和超过一百个湖泊.可知,介绍岛 上的生物,下句应该是多种鸟类和动物生活在森林里,选E.D.选句题.根据卜句 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (火绝).动物被杀死作为食物,这使它们处于灭绝的危险之中.可知,上句应该 是”不幸地是,游客已经造成了许多问题,选D.) F.选句题.根据下句Rules have been set up.已经制定了规则.可知,上句应该是“ 所以是时候保护该岛的环境了 . “,选F.(四)Tliis year 2,300 teena

23、gers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and fbnn impressions ofAmerica. Tliey will learn new languages and gam a new understanding of the rest of die world.Fred, nmeteen, spent last year in Germany witli Georges family. Ii

24、i turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man. knew little German when he arrived, but after tw。months* study, the language began to come to hini.Students rose respectfiilly when the teacher entered die room. Tliey took fourteen subjects instead of the six t

25、hat are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of die members. Fred fbiuid the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go

26、out and have a good time. Iii Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. I suppose I should criticize (批 评)American schools,“ he said. It is far too easy by our level.Iii Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part ii

27、i many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in trammg for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”Family life, too, was difiereiit.But I have to say that I like it very much.Here is a two-way student exchange in action.School was quite diSerent from wh

28、at he had expectedmuch harder.Iii fact, there are many differences benveen the two countries cultures.At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other coiuitries.【答案】F: C; D; A; B【分析】Family life, too, was different.家庭生活也不一样。But I have to say that I like it very much.但是我不得不说我非常喜欢它He

29、re is a two-way student exchange in acHon.这是一个双向的学生交流活动。School was quite different from what he had expectedmuch haider.学校和他预想的完全不 一样要难得多。In fact, there are many differences behveen the two countnes cultures.事实上,两国的文化差 异很大。At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.

30、同时,大约 1300 名美国青少年将去其他国家。(1)根据短文第一句话 This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.可知2300名来自世界各地的青少年将在美国度过10个月。提及数字 的选项F与段首相对应,补充说明”有1300名美国青少年也会前往其他国家。”故答案为 Fo(2)根据卜文名J子 Fred、nineteen、spent last year in Germany with Georges family. Iii nun, Georges son Mik

31、e spent a year in Freds home in Ameiica.弗雷德和迈克在弗雷德去年两个是 交换生。本题所在位置为段首,应选择引出下文的语句,C选项提及双向交换生,故答 案为C。(3)结合下文 句子 Students rose fespectfUlly when the teacher entered the room,可知在德国、4 老师进入教室时,学生们会恭敬地起立。并且他们有14门学科,而在美国一般只有6门。 所以德国的学校生活比Fred想象中的还要更难,故答案为D。(4)本题所在位置为段首,应选择引出下文的语句,空后提到了交换生的家庭生活,关键 词为“family、

32、,故答案选为A。(5)本题所在位置为引号中,人称应为第一人称,再结合上文德国男孩Mike在表达自己 交换到美国后的想法,I suppose I should criticize (批 评)American schools/lie said. It is far too easy by ourlevel”我认为我应该批评一下美国的学校,对我们现有的水平来说,太简单了 J 之后进行转折,“但我不得说我非常喜欢它(美国学校)。故答案为B。(五)Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a

33、 lot of homework to do every day. And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, tlierere several things you can do to make homework less difficult.Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homewor

34、k.Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. Its more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night at home.It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks wliile domg your homework. Takmg a 15-nimute break every hour

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