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1、明星代言问题On the Celebrity Spokesperson(celebrity 名人,名流;名声,著名;知名人士,社会名流。)(spokesperson代言人;(男/女)发言人。)Currently , we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot

2、fail to notice.There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however , have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced nega

3、tive impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavio

4、r. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China.currently 现在;一般;流畅地;目前现在;通称地,普遍地,当前;目前,眼前

5、地。campaign 战役;运动,活动;竞选运动;从事运动;竞选运动;作战,出征。intensely 强烈地,极度;紧张地,认真地;热情地,热切地。fail不及格;失败;失灵,失去作用;(指健康)衰退,变弱,消失;破产,失去支 付能力;缺乏,不足,(作物)歉收。boost 一举,一抬,一推;推动,帮助,促进;提高,增加。host主人,东道主;旅馆老板;节目主持人;寄主,宿主;主机。一大群,许多。emerge 浮现,出现;发生,显露,暴露;摆脱,露头,出头。fake伪造,捏造,冒充;假装;欺骗,迷惑;冒牌货,仿造品;冒充者,骗子。inferior 低等的,下级的;次的,较差的;低于他人者,部下,

6、属下;次品。items 项目。produce 生产,出产,制造,创作;生育;拿出,出示,提出;上演,上映,播放,出版;引起,产生,招致。negative否定的,否认的;片面的,消极的。impact冲击,撞击,碰撞;冲击力,撞击力;影响,作用。severely严格地,严厉地,严重地,严肃地;朴实无华地。criticize批评,批判;苛求,非难。penalizeX.处刑,规定 应处刑;是不利,对 不公平;处罚。endorsement 背书,签署;赞同,支持;背书保证,找明星代言。household 一家人,家眷,家庭,户;普通的,为人所知的。关于选秀节目Over the past couple o

7、f years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life. There are a couple of rea

8、sons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs. This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, thanks to econo

9、mic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows.This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the talent show is

10、 a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.a couple of 一对,几个,三两个;两三个;两个,几个。a variety of 种种;各种各样,不同种类;多种多样的;若干不同的。and so forth 等等,诸如此类,如此等等。int

11、ensely强烈地,极度;紧张地,认真地;热情地,热切地。profound深深的,深刻的,深切的,深度的;渊博的,造诣深的,深奥的;深邃的,很深的;全然的,完全的。tide潮,潮汐,潮水;浪潮;潮流,趋势,形势;潮水般的奔流;使随潮水漂流。role model 榜样角色,模范。young fogey 穿着举止造作的中产年轻人.folk 广大成员,人们;民间的,民众的,通俗的。so much of 甚至于。crazy for 渴望。contestant参加竞赛者,角逐者;质疑者;竞争者;选手;参赛人。participate in 参加;参与,参加,分享。give rise to引起;是发生,造成

12、;导致为.的原因;导致,产生。emergence出现,浮现,露头;上升,出射,羽化。network 网眼织物;网状物;广播网,电视网;电脑网络;网络,网路。cater to 迎合,为 .服务;款待;投合。naturally 自然地,天然地,自然而然。plus 加,加上;外加,另有。thanks to 幸亏,由于。political reform政治改革。色的。carry out 实现;完成,落实,贯彻;执行,进行到底。crop ( 同时产生的 )一批 ,一群 ;大量 S(+of).showcase展示,炫耀;陈列。a number of 一些;若干,许多;一些,许多。involve in涉及,

13、卷入,使进入,使连累;牵涉,包含。divisive 区分的;分裂的;引起不和的。superb 堂皇的,宏伟的,华丽的;极好的,上乘的,一流的;卓越的,杰出的;出amusing有趣的,好玩的;引人发笑的。hugely巨大地,非常地。indulge in 沉溺于,纵情于,享受于,沉湎于;喜爱。utmost 极限,竭尽所能;极度的,极限的。食品安全问题On the Food SecurityOver the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The

14、 problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind thi

15、s undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.As Confucius instructed, it is better lat

16、e than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I a

17、m firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.社会不文明现象On Uncivilized Behaviorss image, according to anWe cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering

18、, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized b

19、ehaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China editorial posted on People Daily seo.fficial websitAs Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves. We should strive to identify the

20、causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave

21、decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.感恩On Cultivating the Sense of GratitudeOn college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of grati

22、tude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.Personally, I

23、deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache. As young university students of the new era, we should make our

24、 own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students

25、, I beg you to act from now on.大学生使用信用卡现象On Credit CardAt present, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders. Indeed, one out

26、 of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests.Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit

27、card on campus has both bright and dark sides. On the one hand, young adults in college, free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purchase expensive goods by installments. On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessiv

28、e use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off.On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn t affor

29、d to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents容易考到的热门话题有如下几类:.校园生活类相关话题:学生兼职/就业、出国留学、校外住宿、大学生选课以及课外活动等。

30、热门词汇:Part-time job 兼职工作 economic burden 经济负担working experience 工作经历 competition and cooperation 竞争与合作tuition 学费 course arrangement课程安NEextracurricular activities 课夕卜活动 distance education 远程教育required course/compulsory course 必修课take an examination/sit an examination 参力口考试live outside campus 住在校外 foo

31、d services 饮食application form 申请表 withdraw/draw cash 取钱instructor 辅导老师 student union 学生会undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生credit学分 degree学位经典句式:In recent years, studying abroad has become a new craze among college students.如今,留学在大学生中成为一种新的热潮。With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more gradu

32、ates have to face the fierce competition in the job market.随着大学的扩招,越来越多的毕业生在就业市场面临激烈的竞争。Diploma and certificates are still significant standards by which many employers measure a person absity. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to

33、another.学位和证书仍然是很多雇主衡量一个人能力的重要标准。为了增加找工作资格条件,学生们被迫不断参加考试。During the holidays, a growing number of students choose to be volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike.在假期,大量的学生选择做志愿者,做兼职工作或者参加其他类似的实践活动。Some students spend too much time in taking part time jobs so a

34、s to ignore their study. Therefore, we are supposed to try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.有些学生花大量的时间做兼职工作,从而忽视了他们的学业。因此我们应该平衡社会实践和学习之间的关系。.网络科技类相关话题:电脑/互联网的普及、信息安全、媒体广告、通讯设备的进步、网络教学及 网上阅读、网上娱乐(游戏、博客、开心牧场等)热门词汇:cyber culture 计算机文化 online love affairs 网恋net bar 网吧 shoppi

35、ng online 网上购物cyber chat网上聊天 virtual net虚拟网络net partner 网友 surf on the Internet 网上冲浪net citizen 网民 cyberspace 网络空间cyber college 网络大学 convenient and effective 方便有效e-bank电子银行kill time打发时间information security 信息安全 the popularity of computer 电月商的普及be addicted to 对上瘾 campus network 校园网络release one s pres

36、s减轻压力 e-mail电子邮箱经典句式:No invention has received more praise and abuse than the Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。It is commonly thought that our society had been dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the rece

37、nt decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become extremely popular among college students.作为现代电脑和网络的产物,网络游戏已经在大学生中变得相当普及。But as we see, some students lacking self discipline are too much indulged in these games so that

38、 their health and academic performances are affected.但是,正如我们看到的,一些缺乏自律的学生沉迷于网络游戏以至于影响了健康和学习。More significantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.更重要的是,它能带给大学生们很多快乐并且极大地减轻压力。.体育健康类相关话题:体育运动、节食减肥、吸烟、流行性疾病、心理疾病热门词汇:lung cancer 肺癌 smoking-related diseases 抽

39、烟弓 I起的疾病lose weight 减月巴 go on die 节食under the weather 生病、不舒服 flight-headed 头昏眼花drowsy昏昏欲睡flu流感epidemics 瘟疫 rampant 猖獗的contract infections 得传染病 pick up the habit 养成这种习惯physical and mental condition 身体与精神状态overweight/fat 肥胖的mentally unhealthy 精神不健全的be good for/do good to 对有益处good living habits良好的生活习惯

40、take regular exercise进行有规律的运动unhealthy eating habit不健康的饮食习惯junk food垃圾食品stay/keep healthy/fit 保持健康build up one s body/improve one s healt健体经典句式:CD Epidemics are rampant throughout the whole human history, and they have caused the most devastating impacts on us.在整个人类历史上瘟疫肆虐,它们给我们带来了灾难性的影响。 For exampl

41、e, the outbreak of H1N1once killed lots of people and brought great economic loss to the whole country.例如,H1N1甲型流感的爆发夺去了很多人的生命并且给整个国家带来了重大经济影 响。According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有 4, 000, 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 Children are undergoin

42、g fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期,缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影 响。 In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。.生态环境类相关话题:石油天然气紧缺、空气污染、自然灾害、太阳能的利

43、用热门词汇:population growth 人 口增长 global warming 全球变暖depletion of the ozone layer 臭氧层变薄 air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染 noisy pollution 噪音污染endangered species濒临灭绝的物种renewable resources可再生资源protect forest resources 保护森林资源environmental racism 环境歧视energy production 能源制造 ecological balance 生态平衡exert a

44、 disastrous effect on 产生灾难性的影响 petroleum 石油pursue one s sh-rtrm interest 追求眼前禾U益solar energy 太阳能habitat destruction and species extinction 居住环境破坏与物种灭绝for the future generations/for our descendants 为了子孙后代raw materials 原料经典句式:As we know, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust stor

45、ms have frequented our planet.正如我们所知,在过去的几年中,洪水、干旱、山体滑坡以及沙尘暴在世界上频繁发生。A task of top priority for us is to plant trees as many as possible, especially in the arid areas.In the meanwhile, we are supposed to stop deforesting in large amount.我们首要的任务就是尽可能多地植树造林,尤其是在那些干旱荒芜地区。同时,我们应该停止大量砍伐森林。Please join us

46、in the action of protecting our planet.If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you.请加入我们一起保护我们的地球。如果你愿意为我们的地球做一些事情的话,请从你身边的小事做起。In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than

47、 any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。.社会热点类相关话题:乐于助人、英雄事迹、青少年犯罪、住房问题、垃圾处理、伪劣商品、下岗 就业、城市移民、打工热门词汇:civil service examinations 公务员考试 shanzhai culture 山寨”文化self-employment 自主创业 juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪grateful 感恩

48、information security 信息安全shortage of power 缺电 shopping by media 媒体购物job-hopping 跳槽 housing problem 住房问题pay attention to social moral 讲究社会公德 fake diplomas 假文凭child abuse 虐待JL童 cause alarm and attention 弓 I 起警惕和关注aging of population 人口老龄化 rush into the city 冲进城市to pay by installments 分期付款 unemployment

49、 失业pose a threat to 构成威胁 traffic light 交通灯residential area 住宅区 slums 贫民区financial crisis on college students金融危机对大学生的影响经典句式:It is difficult to find work in the present situation.在当前形势下,很难找到工作。It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the da

50、ngers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。With the development of contemporary industry, a growing number of people are flowing into big cities.随着现代工业的发展,越来越多的人涌向大城市。 Accordingly, the housing problem in big cities is becoming much more severe. People in the big city are complaining

51、 housing shortage and roaring price of the housing.因此,大城市的住房问题变得越来越严重。大城市的人抱怨住房短缺和飞涨的房价。The fresh air and beautiful scenery in the suburbs will pull many people from the overcrowded city and alleviate the pressure of housing.郊区新鲜的空气和优美的景色会吸引很多人从过度拥挤的城市搬出来,减轻住房压力。.文化教育类相关话题:教育改革、高校合并、扩招、考证热现象、文凭与就业、考

52、研热、失学儿童、 中小学生减负问题热门词汇:diploma 文凭 first-rate facilities 一流的设施pre-school education 学前教育 educational system 教育体制dropout student 失学儿童 expand your horizons 开阔视野compulsory education 义务教育 eliminate illiteracy 扫盲integrate with other people 与人交往 interpersonal skill 人际交往能力education for all-round development 素

53、质教育 educational expert 教育专家impart knowledge and educate people 教书育人rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation 科教兴国teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教be exposed to new ideas/experience 接触各种新思想 /新体验broaden one s outlook/expand one s mental horizons艮界give full play to one s abWyl:挥能力经典句式:The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。People seem to fail to tak

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