2014专题复习(完型填空)

1、完形填空题的测试重点是对语篇的理解能力与语言综合运用能力，即注重考生综合概括、推理判断、获取信息与处理信息的能力。每小题都必须以语篇为单位理解全文，要根据上下文确定答案，避免不需要经过思考、判断就能根据或语法知识获取答案的题目。At Lifes CrossroadsLeaving high school, I had to choose a career path-medicine or business-before college started in three months, but I couldnt _1_.Both my uncles suggested I work for a

2、 month in a _2_ followed by a month in a hospital before I could know what to do. It seemed like a _3_ idea.Then near the end of two months, I began thinking about my two _4_ .The bank had offered better working conditions. The hospital was full of excitement, but the training was hard. It seemed th

3、at the choice of _5_ was going to win out.The last day of my work at the hospital, I was _6_ home when I saw a boy hit by a bus and lie in the road as the bus ran away. _7_ stopped. I knew if the boy stayed there, he would _8_ very soon. So, without help, I lifted him into my car.The next day, I wen

4、t to see him. His _9_ were sitting around his bed. The doctor introduced me as “the person who saved the boys life”.Everyone got up, with _10_ smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her face, repeating again and again, “Son, you are an angel!”What a feeling this was, to help save the lif

5、e of another person! _11_, I knew what I wanted to do for the rest of my life. I went to college for my _12_ studies.We may spend a lot of time wondering about what _13_ to take in our lives, but sometimes you dont really have to worry about your _14_ decisions. They are made for you by some quality

6、 in you-by what youre _15_ to do when necessary.( ) 1.A. explainB. decideC. practiceD. imagine( ) 2.A. teamB. laboratoryC. gardenD. company( ) 3.A. funnyB. madC. goodD. silly( ) 4.A. unclesB. hobbiesC. collegesD. experiences( ) 5. A. businessB. educationC. careerD. subject( ) 6.A. runningB. ridingC.

7、 stayingD. driving( ) 7.A. AllB. FewC. NobodyD. Someone( ) 8.A. cryB. dieC. sufferD. complain( ) 9.A. familyB. groupC. friendsD. fans( ) 10.A. gentleB. weakC. pleasantD. grateful( ) 11.A. LuckilyB. ProbablyC. ImmediatelyD. Quietly( ) 12.A. busyB. medicalC. cheerfulD. colourful( ) 13.A. pathB. action

8、C. interestD. advice( ) 14.A. bigB. personalC. quickD. fair( ) 15.A. freeB. afraidC. readyD. careful2.解析 本题从语境层面考查对工作场所的判断。该题设问体现了完形填空题型解题的特点，即须依靠语境而非从词语或单句层面解题。四个选项中的名词都可以在单句中构成正确意义，但结合上文来看，作者感兴趣的是medicine和business，他的两位伯父也是据此向他提出建议，其中hospital 对应着medicine,那么选项中对应着business的就只有company了。答案 D8.解析 本题从语境层

9、面考查对人物状况的判断。从四个选项来看，可以分别说明如果男孩一直躺在马路上会“哭起来”“死去”“受痛苦”或“抱怨”，但从下文saved the boys life 的支撑信息及男孩家人所说的话来看，应该是die的意思。答案 B13. 解析 本题从语境层面考查对动作对象的判断。句中动词take与选项中的path/action/interest和advice都可以搭配构成相应的意思。如果把其后的in our lives 考虑进去，考生很容易疏忽整个语境而从单句层面理解为“在人生中采取什么样的行动”，去选择action。但是，如果把本文末段的该句与第一段中的choose a career path以

10、及标题At lifes crossroads 联系起来，就可以看出首尾呼应的关系，找到path这个答案。答案 ABImagine a life without arms or legs !You cant hold anyone in your 1 . You cant walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that ?Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic ,the 29-year-old Australian ?Nick was born

11、 without limb (四肢)，so life was not 3 for him . At school many students played jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be their 5 ,so he always felt 6 ,he faced that bravely . He 7 to type and write with two toes (脚趾) at the age of six , and he could 8 surf and play g

12、olf. In college , he achieved great success and was among the 9 students in the studies. And he decided on 10 to do later in his life- to encourage others to work hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his sto

13、ry 12 difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you 13 ,not what dont have ,” he said. His 14 encourages millions of people.“I tell people to keep on getting up when they 15 and to always love themselves, ”he said . “If I can encourages just one person , then my job in this life is d

14、one.”( )1. A. armsB. earsC. eyesD. teeth( )2. A. laughB. cryC. smileD. shout( )3. A. oldB. easyC. modernD. difficult( )4. A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. although( )5. A. classmatesB. teacherC. friendD. neighbor( )6. A. happyB. relaxedC. lonelyD. surprised( )7. A. failedB. forgotC. helpedD. learned( )8. A

15、. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly( )9. A. tallB. lazyC. sleepyD. excellent( )10. A. howB. whoC. whatD. where( )11. A. doctorsB. speakersC. scientistsD. managers( )12. A. atB. forC. intoD. against( )13. A. makeB. haveC. loseD. want( )14. A. storyB. sadnessC. workD. family( )15. A. fallB. playC. listenD.

16、 exercise答案： ACBAC CDADC BDBAADWhen I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the backyard. At once I _4 out to the yard. There

17、was my bike, 5 it wasnt the bike I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I had 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was 8 they would see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made

18、my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt look 11 .As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . when you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact.

19、 What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this _14 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isnt any less valuable(有价值的) than the one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.( )1. A. promise

20、dB. offeredC. sentD. told( )2. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. luckilyD. easily( )3. A. guitarB. giftC. cakeD. card( )4. A. rushedB. rodeC. climbedD. fell( )5. A. andB. orC. butD. so( )6. A. excitingB. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing( )7. A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. controlled( )8. A. sureB. gladC. afrai

21、dD. curious( )9. A. get downB. got onC. got offD. got up( )10. A. surprisedB. excitedC. pleasedD. bad( )11. A. aheadB. backC. downD. up( )12. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything( )13. A. loveB. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge( )14. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. story( )15. A. spendsB. costsC.

22、paysD. offers答案： DABAC DCABD BCADBFWhen I was 14, I was hired for an after-school job selling subscriptions(预订) to my hometown paper, Houston Post . I was sent to some of the citys 1 neighbourhoods to try my luck door-to-door. Though I was often suffering from searching the bad areas after dark for

23、possible buyers, I was grateful for the 2 .It was a 3 because people didnt like a stranger knocking on their door, 4 a kid trying to get them to buy something. One time, a man shut his 5 in my face and screamed, “I dont want any damn paper.” I told myself to knock again and 6 to tell him how great t

24、he paper was. I finally sold him a subscription! I was soon among the 7 subscription sellers and, like other 8 salesmen, was given responsibility( 责任) for training newcomers.Around this time I started 9 the harmonica and guitar. Before long I was working in a band(乐队). When I was turned 18,I decided

25、 to receive special training to become a musician. I never lost sight of this 10 . I was sure my perseverance(毅力) came from 11 I learned from knocking on strangers doors.That 12 helped me in many ways. Early in my music career ,I had different opinions with a manager. He tried to make me do what he

26、told me to, but I 13 him.Having all those doors shut in my face 14 a kid gave me the strength to stand up to this frightening man. Except this time there was one difference: I was the one saying 15_. And I won.( ) 1. A. biggest B. richest C. worst D. farthest( ) 2.A. paper B. areas C. work D. darkne

27、ss( ) 3.A. pleasure B. surprise C. dream D. struggle( ) 4.A. especially B. usually C. nearly D. probably( ) 5.A. shop B. mouth C. door D. book( ) 6.A. forgot B. managed C.preferred D. failed( ) 7.A. sad B. mad C. new D. top( ) 8.A. poor B. successful C. busy D. brave( ) 9.A. playing B. selling C. ma

28、king D. repairing( )10.A. interest B. time C. goal D. attention( )11.A. when B. where C. whom D. what( )12.A. lesson B. experience C. interest D. idea( )13.A. hit B. refused C. disliked D. followed( )14.A. as B. by C. with D. for( )15.A. OK B. if C. but D. no 答案：CCDAC BDBAC DBBADHI was born in El Pa

29、so, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to Los Angeles. At the age of ten I got my first real 1 . My dad, Benjamin, hurt his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist（美发师）. He 2 space in a little shopping mall and gave his shop the name of Mr. Bens Coiffure.T

30、he 3 of the shopping centre allowed Dad to pay less for the space by 4 the parking place three nights a week. That 5 getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up rubbish, Dad used a little machine. Mom and I emptied rubbish bins and picked up 6 by hand. It took two to three hours to do the job. Id 7 in the car o

31、n the way home.I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a 8 . I got discipline（纪律）and learned at an early age the importance of balancing lifes competing interests in my case, 9 and a job. This really helped during my 10 year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week making 11 at a fast-food house while I was busy preparing for college entrance examinations.The hard work brought me advantages. I attended the US Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in law and business from Harva