【金榜学案】九年级英语全册 Unit 14 Have you packed yet？阶段专题复习课件 人教新目标版

1、阶段专题复习Unit 14【观察领悟】仔细观察例句, 体会并写出画线部分的句式结构。1. Have you packed yet? (+主语+其他? )2. I have already watered them. (主语+其他. )3. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. (主语+其他. )答案: 1. Have/Has; 过去分词2. have; 过去分词3. havent; 过去分词【探究总结】一、现在完成时的构成1. 肯定句构成: 助动词have/has+动词的_2. 疑问句及其简略答语构成: Have/has+主语+过去分词+. .

2、. ? Yes, 主语+_/has. No, 主语+_/hasnt. (口语中也可用No, not yet. 或No, never. )注意: have not常简略为havent; has not常简略为hasnt。过去分词havehavent二、现在完成时的用法1. 表示过去已经发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 常与already, yet, just, ever, never, before等副词连用。2. 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态, 常与表示过去某一时刻开始延续到现在的一段时间状语连用, 标志词有for, since, so far等。3. 表示持续动作或状态

3、的动词多是延续性动词, 若为非延续性动词, 要转换为延续性动词。常见转换如下: 非延续性动词延续性动词非延续性动词延续性动词borrow_buy_joinbe incomebe in/atopenbe openbeginbe _become_diebe deadmarrybe marriedjoinbe a member ofkeephavebeon【误区警示】1. have/has been to与have /has gone to的区别: (1)have/has been to意为“去过”, 表示去过某地/某处, 现已返回。(2)have /has gone to意为“到去了”, 表示仍在

4、某地/某处, 尚未返回。2. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别: (1)现在完成时表示过去某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 强调与现在的联系, 常与already, yet, just, before, ever, never等连用。(2)一般过去时只表示发生在过去的动作或状态, 与现在无关, 常与表示过去的时间状语. . . ago, last. . . , just now, yesterday (morning/ afternoon/evening), in 2012等连用。【实战演练】. 单项选择1. Mr Whitein China for two years. A. worksB. w

5、orkedC. has worked D. will work2. My hometowna lot in the past ten years. A. changes B. changedC. will change D. has changed3. The Harry Potter bookspretty popular since they were published. A. become B. will becomeC. have become D. are becoming4. So far, wemore than 1, 000 e-mails and faxes from th

6、e students. A. receives B. have receivedC. will receive D. had received5. When did the TV play begin? Oh, itfor only about ten minutes. A. begins B. beganC. has begun D. has been on6. Tom says he loves Shanghai. Hethere twice. A. has been to B. has beenC. has gone to D. has gone7. Hello! May I speak

7、 to Anna? Sorry, sheSanya for vacation. A. has been B. has been toC. has gone D. has gone to8. Have you washed the dishes yet? Yes. I havedone them. But I havent swept the floor. A. already; yet B. yet; yetC. already; already D. yet; already. 句型转换1. I have seen the movie So Young(致我们终将逝去的青春). I _ _

8、the movie So Young. (改为否定句)_you _ the movie So Young? Yes, _ _. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)答案: 1. havent seenHave; seen; I have2. Mr Green has visited the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_Mr Green _ the Great Wall? No, _ _. 3. I bought the mobile phone three weeks ago. (改为同义句)I _ _ the mobile phone for three weeks.

9、答案: 2. Has; visited; he hasnt3. have had 本单元以“假期前的准备”为话题, 围绕这一话题主要学习谈论近期发生的事情。体现本单元话题及语言综合运用能力的作文常见有: 谈论近期的旅游情况或谈论近期发生的变化等。这也是各地英语中考书面表达所常考查的话题。【习作在线】你所在年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动(have a school trip), 请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。要求: 1. 参考提示语, 可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名; 4. 词数: 6080个(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数

10、)。信息提示: walk to Fenghuang Mountain, 10 kilometers away, hard but exciting, the whole day, keep safe, behave, thingsto take (food, drinks. . . ). . . _ _ _ _ _【思路点拨】(1)体裁: _(2)人称: _(3)时态: _说明文第一、二人称现在完成时、一般将来时、一般现在时【佳作鉴赏】Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please? Have you ever had a hard but

11、 exciting trip? Now Ive got good news to tell you. This Sunday, we are going to have a school trip like this. Well walk to Fenghuang Mountain, its about10kilometers away from our school. As well be away for the whole day, please remember the following things: Take enough food and drinks with you and

12、 wear comfortable shoes. The most important thing is to keep safe and behave yourselves on the way. I think well have a nice trip. Thats all. Thank you! . 词汇速记1. 手巾; 毛巾(n. )2. 浇灌; 浇水(v. ) 3. 点燃; 点着(v. ) 4. 农场; 农庄(n. ) 5. 奖赏; 奖金; 奖品(n. ) 6. 成功且轰动一时的事物(n. ) 答案: 1. towel2. water3. light4. farm5. award

13、6. hit7. 出现; 露面(v. ) 8. 诗; 韵文(n. ) 9. (依次轮流到每个人的)一次机会(n. ) 10. 邮件; 邮包; 邮政(n. ) 11. 政府(n. ) 12. 目的; 意图(n. ) 13. 步; 脚步; 步骤(n. ) 答案: 7. appear8. poem9. turn10. mail11. government12. purpose13. step14. south(n. ) (adj. )南方的15. village(n. ) (n. )村民16. strong(adj. ) (adv. )坚定地, 坚决地答案: 14. southern 15. vil

14、lager16. strongly. 短语互译1. 消除; 把打扫干净 _ out2关闭(电器等) turn _ 3. (口语)过一会儿再与某人通话 get _ to sb. 4. 获奖 _ an award5. 盼望; 期待 look _ to答案: 1. clean2. off3. back4. win5. forward6. thanks to 7. some day 8. be off 9. say goodbye to 10. so far 答案: 6. 幸亏; 由于; 因为7. 将来某一日; 有朝一日8. 离开; 走开9. 向告别10. 到目前为止. 句型攻关1. 你把游泳衣打包好

15、了吗? _you _ the clothes _? 是的, 我已经打包好了。Yes, I _ _ _them. 2. 你喂过那只小白兔了吗? _you _ the white rabbit? 没有, 我还没喂它。No, I _ _ it _. 答案: 1. Have; packed; yet; have already packed2. Have; fed; havent fed; yet3. 在过去的几年中, 他们已成功举办了十多场大型音乐会。In the past few years, they _ _over ten concerts. 4. 一定不要错过这场足球赛也就是说, 如果你能弄

16、到票的话。_ _ not to _ the football matchif you can get tickets, _ _. 答案: 3. have had 4. Be sure; miss; that is5. 你曾经出国旅游过吗? _ you ever _ abroad? 是的。我去过美国。Yes, I have. I _ _ _America. 答案: Have; traveled; have been to. 词汇串记My homeland is a small village in1(南方的)China. We have lived here since our2(祖先)came

17、 here. It has become more and more beautiful these years. But the3(村民)who lived here had a hard life in the past. They got up early every morning, chopped wood and4(点燃)the fire for breakfast. After breakfast, they worked on the farm. They5(浇灌)the crops, 6(喂养)the animals and so on. Thanks to the gove

18、rnment, our village has become rich. Many beautiful houses with garages have7(出现)in our village. Different kinds of modern things like refrigerators, TVs and computers have been used by villagers. They use the Internet to send8(电子邮件)to their family members or friends far away. Everyone hopes9(坚定地)to

19、 be richer step by step. What great changes! Im10(盼望)achieving my own purpose: Ill write a poem and read it in a scene about my hometown some day. 答案: 1. southern2. ancestors3. villagers4. lit5. watered6. fed7. appeared8. e-mails9. strongly10. looking forward to1. (2013连云港中考)Julies fatherto London l

20、ast month. Hethere three times. A. went; had goneB. has gone; has beenC. went; has been D. has been; has gone【解析】选C。考查动词时态。句意: 朱莉的爸爸上个月去了伦敦, 他去过伦敦三次了。last month为过去时间, 因此谓语动词用一般过去时; 去过某地要用“have/has been”结构。故选C。2. (2013青岛中考)of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao. Lets go andthem. A. Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; be in【解析】选A。考查固定用法。thousands of“数以千计的; 成千上万的”, thousand前加具体数字修饰时其后不可加-s, 也不能跟of, 故排除B、C两项; join sb. “加入某人的行列”; be in=take part in指“参加某种活动”。故选A。3. (2013苏州中考)Ha