分册一　必修2　Unit 3　Computers

1、必备知识夯基固本案Unit 3Computers英 语2022高考总复习优化设计GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内容索引.课标单词.常用短语.主题词汇积累科技发展与信息技术创新,科学精神,信息安全.重点句型.主题语篇演练.课标单词必背写作词汇1. n.工艺;科技;技术2. n.智力;聪明;智能3.vt.解决;解答4.n.真实;事实;现实5.adv.就个人而言;亲自6.adv.完全地;整个地7.vt.& vi.探索;探测;探究8.adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此technologyintelligencesolverealitypersonally

2、totallyexploreanyhow9.n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分10. n.幸福;快乐11. vt.下载12.vi.& vt.发信号n.信号13.n.类型vt.& vi.打字14. vi.(arose,arisen)出现;发生15.adj.电子的16. n.外观;外貌;出现goalhappinessdownloadsignaltypeariseelectronicappearance识记阅读词汇1.calculate vt. 2.universal adj. 3.simplify vt.4.sum n. 5.operator n. 6.logical adj. 7.logical

3、ly adv. 8.technological adj.9.revolution n. 计算 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的简化总数;算术题;金额(电脑)操作员;接线员合逻辑的;合情理的 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地 科技的革命10.artificial elligent adj.12.personal adj. 13.tube n.14.total adj. work n.16.web n.17.application n. 人造的;假的 智能的;聪明的 私人的;个人的;亲自的管;管子;电子管总的;整个的总数;合计网络;网状物网 应用;用途;申请18.finance n.19.mo

4、bile adj.20.rocket n.21.virus n.22.coach n.23.character n.24.mop n. vt.25.niece n.金融;财经可移动的;机动的火箭病毒教练性格;特点拖把用拖把拖;擦侄女;甥女构织连脉词汇1.calculate n.计算器 n.计算2.universal n.宇宙 adv.普遍地3.simplify adj.简单的 adv.仅仅;只不过4.technology adj.科技的5.revolution adj.革命的n.革命者6.intelligence adj.智能的;聪明的7.solve n.解答calculatorcalcula

5、tionuniverseuniversallysimplesimplytechnologicalrevolutionaryintelligentsolution8.reality adj.真实的,真正的 adv.真正地9.personal adv.亲自地 n.人格;个性10.finance adj.金融的,财政的11.explore n.探险家 n.探索;探究12.total adv.完全地;整个地13.application v.应用;用途;申请 n.申请人;求职人realreallypersonallypersonalityfinancialexplorerexplorationtotal

6、lyapplyapplicant语境活用1.Try to (simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand better.2.There were about 40 people at the party in .They sang and danced with abandon, forgetting the troubles in their lives.(total)3.A team of will the valley and the will last 10 days.(explore)4.Humans

7、 or animals of high are always .(intelligence)5.After the president made an official announcement,she expressed her opinion. speaking,I agreed with what she said.(person)simplifytotaltotallyexplorersexploreexplorationintelligenceintelligentpersonalPersonally6.那么多申请这项工作的申请者已经递交了申请表,从中选择真不容易。我们不能以貌取人,

8、因为有一种美与外表没有关系,而是来自内心。So many who have for the job have handed in the forms.It is really hard to choose from them.We cannot judge a person by his looks,because there is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with the ,but comes from the heart.applicantsappliedapplicationappearance.常用短语1.with t

9、he help of在的帮助下2.deal with处理;安排;对付3.as a result结果;因此4.after all毕竟;终究5.from.on从时起6.in a way在某种程度上7.watch over看守;监视;照管8.provide.for.给提供9.have sth.in common有共同之处10.share.with.与分享11.make up弥补;编造;打扮;构成语境活用1.Faced with so many problems arising from lack of communication,I didnt know how to (处理) them indep

10、endently.(毕竟),I had never left my parents.(因此),I couldnt adapt to my new school life.Luckily, (在的帮助下) my teachers and classmates,I have got along well with my classmates and made great progress in my study.2.Li Hua is the eldest son of the family and it is generous of him to (分享) his toys his brothe

11、rs.Besides,he often (提供) help them.They (有很多共同点).For example,they are all good at (编造) stories.deal withAfter allAs a resultwith the help ofsharewithprovidesforhave a lot in commonmaking up.主题词汇积累科技发展与信息技术创新,科学精神,信息安全单词子话题1软件和硬件1.keyboard n.键盘2.modem n.调制解调器3.monitor n.显示器4.mouse n.(复mice)鼠标5.printe

12、r n.打印机6.screen n.幕;荧光屏7.software n.软件8.microcomputer n.微机9.hardware n.硬件10.system n.体系;系统11.data n.数据;资料12.browser n.浏览器子话题2计算机操作1.search n.&v.搜索2.copy v.复制;拷贝3.surf v.浏览4.click v.点击(计算机用语)5.insert vt.插入6.delete v.删去7.boot v.启动8.upload vt.上传9.log v.登录10.scroll v.上下滚动词块1.artificial intelligence人工智能2

13、.catch on了解;理解;流行munication satellite通信卫星4.cover an event报道事件5.do/work wonders创造奇迹6.digital technology数字技术7.electronic book电子读物8.explore the space探索太空9.have access to/be accessible to能使用10.have an effect on/upon对有影响11.high-tech product高科技产品12.household robot家用机器人13.industrial robot工业机器人14.intelligen

14、t terminal智能终端15.keep pace with跟上16.log in/on登录;进入17.make full use of充分利用18.make a new discovery有新发现19.modern technology现代科技20.new frontier新领域21.portable computer便携式电脑22.search engine搜索引擎23.surf the Internet上网浏览信息24.tablet personal computer平板电脑25.text message手机短信26.virtual net虚拟网27.with the developm

15、ent of随着的发展28.with the popularity of the Internet随着网络的普及.重点句型领悟教材语境1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.(Page 18)【考点凝练】before引导时间状语从句,意为“之后才”。2.As time went by,I was made smaller.(Page 18)【考点凝练】as引导时间状语从句。3.And

16、my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!(Page 18)【考点凝练】so.that.“如此以至于”。高考情境仿写1.时间过得真快!一个星期后你就要回到自己的国家了。How time flies! you will go back to your own country.2.随着太空技术的快速发展,我们一定会在将来某一天拜访月球。 ,we are sure to make a visit to the moon some day.3.你们如此善良、体贴,以至于我们希望成为你们的朋友,无论你们在哪儿。You are we

17、hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.It will be a week beforeAs space technology develops so rapidlyso kind and considerate that.主题语篇演练语篇填空1. history of a computer began in France in 1642.It was first built only as a 2.(calculate) machine,and later as an analytical machine that could

18、“think” 3.(logic) and produce an answer quicker 4. any person.Still later,the “universal machine” was built to solve mathematical problems,5. made the computer huge!As time 6.(go) by,the computer was made smaller,quicker and 7.(clever).Till now,computers have been connected by a network and 8.(bring) into common peoples homes to deal with information and help with communication 9. people around the world.Since 10.(it) birth,the computer has always been designed to serve the human race.Thecalculatinglogicallythanwhichwentclev