(外研版)八年级上册英语Module4单元课件全套(PPT 105页)

1、Module 4外研版2020八年级英语上册优质课件Unit1 Unit3第一页，共一百零五页。第1页，共105页。Unit1 目 录使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。Unit 2Unit 3第二页，共一百零五页。第2页，共105页。外研八年级上册Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.Module 4 Planes, ships and trains第三页，共一百零五页。第3页，共105页。roadaccidentexceptchoice classmate n. 路；（尤指）公路 n. 交通事故；意外事件 prep. 除之外

2、 n. 选择n. 同班同学 New words第四页，共一百零五页。第4页，共105页。faradv. 远；遥远 adj. 远的；遥远的 adj.（距离上）近的，接近的 adv.（距离上）接近地 adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的 closecrowded第五页，共一百零五页。第5页，共105页。Free talkHow do you go to school every day?第六页，共一百零五页。第6页，共105页。Listening and vocabularyMatch the words in the box with the pictures.1bus ship taxi train

3、underground 第七页，共一百零五页。第7页，共105页。Listen and match the words in the box with the picture in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.2busy cheap expensive modern第八页，共一百零五页。第8页，共105页。busycheap cheap expensivemodern第九页，共一百零五页。第9页，共105页。Boy:Letsplayagame.Questionone:Whats themost moderntraini

4、ntheworldnow?Girl:IthinkitstheShanghaiairporttrain.Boy:Right.Question two:Whats the most expensive waytotravelaroundLondon?Girl:Maybeitsbytaxi.Boy:Correct.Question three:Whats the cheapest waytotravelaroundBeijing?Tapescript第十页，共一百零五页。第10页，共105页。Girl:Thebus.Boy:Right.And question four:Whatsthe busie

5、st undergroundintheworld?Girl:IthinkitstheTokyounderground.Boy:Yes.Questionfive:Whatsthecheapest wayfrom EnglandtoFrance?Girl:Train?Boy:Sorry,itsbyship.第十一页，共一百零五页。第11页，共105页。Listen and read.3Betty:Iwaslateforschooltoday.Mum:Why?Whathappened?Betty: Itookthebus.Therewasaroadaccident,and thetrafficwas

6、veryheavy.But nobodywaslate, exceptme. MaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.Mum:Itsthemostcomfortableway,butitsalsothe mostexpensive.Andtaxisarevery slowinheavy traffictoo.交通事故第十二页，共一百零五页。第12页，共105页。Betty:Thenwhataboutgoingbybike?Mum:Thatsagoodchoice,butitsabitdangerous. Theressomuchtraffic.Betty:Butmostofm

7、yclassmatesridebikes,andits quitesafe.Dontworry.Illbecareful.Mum:HowdoesTonygotoschool?Betty: Helivesthefarthestfromschool,sohetakesthe underground.far from 远离第十三页，共一百零五页。第13页，共105页。Mum:AndwhataboutLingling?Betty:Herhomeistheclosesttoschool,soshewalks.Mum: HowaboutDaming?Betty:He goesbybustoo,thesam

8、easme.Butitsso crowded! Andthetrafficisheavy.Mum: Allright.Youcanrideyour biketoschool,but remembertobecarefulallthetime.一直；不断地第十四页，共一百零五页。第14页，共105页。Everyday EnglishWhat happened?Dont worry.第十五页，共一百零五页。第15页，共105页。Read and choose.1.HowdidBettygotoschooltoday? A.by taxi B. bybus2.Whichisthemostexpens

9、ivewayto gotoschool? A.bytaxi B.bybus第十六页，共一百零五页。第16页，共105页。3. DoesTonylivethefarthestfromschool? A. Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesnt.4.Whosehomeistheclosesttoschool? A. Bettys B. Linglings5.HowdoesDaminggotoschool? A.onfoot B. takeabus第十七页，共一百零五页。第17页，共105页。Listen and complete the table.BettyTonyLinglingD

10、amingWays to go to schoolTakes the undergroundWalks / On footBy busBy bus第十八页，共一百零五页。第18页，共105页。Read and answer.Why was Betty late for school today?She took the bus. There was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy.第十九页，共一百零五页。第19页，共105页。Complete the sentences with the correct form of the wo

11、rds in the box.41 The _ way to go to school is by taxi.2 Tony lives the _ from school.close comfortable far goodmost comfortablefarthest第二十页，共一百零五页。第20页，共105页。3 Linglings home is the _ to school, so she always walks.4 For Betty, going to school by bike is the _ choice.close comfortable far goodclose

12、stbest第二十一页，共一百零五页。第21页，共105页。Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.1 All the students take the bus to school _ Sam.2 The _ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.3 I saw a (n )_ on my way to school yesterday.4 I do not take the bus to school because it is usually

13、very _.accident crowded except most modern5exceptmost modernaccidentcrowded第二十二页，共一百零五页。第22页，共105页。Language points1. But nobody was late, except me. （1）except“除之外”，后面可接名词、代词、v.-ing形式、副词、介词短语和从句等。 e.g. We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外，我们每天有一堂英语课。 （星期天不上）第二十三页，共一百零五页。第23页，共105页

14、。 （2）besides“除外，另外还有”，着重“另外还有”。 e.g. Besides English, he has to study German. 除了英语，他还要学德语。（学英语）第二十四页，共一百零五页。第24页，共105页。 （3）except for也表示“除以外”，指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。 e.g. I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外，所有题目我都可以解答。第二十五页，共一百零五页。第25页，共105页。2. Maybe I should go to school b

15、y taxi. 表达交通方式1. 骑自行车 ride to = go toby bike/ on a bike2. 乘公共汽车 go to by bus/ on a bus = take/ catch a bus 3. 坐汽车 drive to = go to by car/ in a car第二十六页，共一百零五页。第26页，共105页。4. 乘火车 go to by train/ on a train = take / catch a train 5. 乘轮船 by ship/ sea6. 乘飞机 fly to =go to by plane/ air/ on a plane7. 乘渡轮

16、by ferry8. 乘地铁 take the underground = go to. by subway第二十七页，共一百零五页。第27页，共105页。by 交通工具 _ a/ an 交通工具（两轮）by 交通工具 _ a/ an 交通工具walk _Tips:ridetakeon foot第二十八页，共一百零五页。第28页，共105页。形容词、副词最高级的规则变化：1. 在词尾加上-est cheapest2. 在前面加上most most comfortable第二十九页，共一百零五页。第29页，共105页。Pronunciation and speakingListen and un

17、derline the words the speaker stresses.61 Who lives the closest to school? Lingling lives the closest.2 What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi.第三十页，共一百零五页。第30页，共105页。Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.1 Who lives the closest to school? Lingling lives the closest.

18、2 What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi.第三十一页，共一百零五页。第31页，共105页。Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.7Whats the most expensive way to go to school?Going by taxi is the most expensive.bike bus che

19、ap comfortable crowded expensivefast popular safe taxi underground walking第三十二页，共一百零五页。第32页，共105页。Free talkWhats _ way to go to school?_ is _.第三十三页，共一百零五页。第33页，共105页。Exercises1. Tony lives _ ( far) from school in his class.2. Going by bus is the _ ( good) way to get to school.3. I think going by bik

20、e is _ (dangerous) way of all.4. Daming has the _ (fast) journey by bicycle.the most dangerousfastestthe farthestbest一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 第三十四页，共一百零五页。第34页，共105页。He sometimes takes the train to go to Beijing. (改为同义句） He sometimes goes to Beijing _ _.2. He often walks to school.（改为同义句） He often goes to sch

21、ool _ _.3. Dad always goes to work by car.（对画线部分提问） _ _ dad always go to work?doesby trainon footHow二、句型转换。第三十五页，共一百零五页。第35页，共105页。Free talkHow do you travel on holidays?第三十六页，共一百零五页。第36页，共105页。外研八年级上册Unit 2 What is the best way to travel?Module 4 Planes, ships and trains第三十七页，共一百零五页。第37页，共105页。New

22、wordsjourneybookparkn. 旅行；旅程 v. 预订v. 停放（车）；泊（车）第三十八页，共一百零五页。第38页，共105页。outsideprep. 在之外 adv. 在外面；朝户外 n. 外面；外部 adj. 外部的；外表的adv. 然而；但是v. 价钱为；花费n. 价钱；成本；代价howevercost第三十九页，共一百零五页。第39页，共105页。Reading and vocabularyWork in pairs. Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.11. How do you ge

23、t there?2. Whats the cheapest way to get there?3. Whats the best way to get there?第四十页，共一百零五页。第40页，共105页。Different ways to go somewhere第四十一页，共一百零五页。第41页，共105页。Read the passage and number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.2第四十二页，共一百零五页。第42页，共105页。 Question: What is

24、 the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam? I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? The more information, the better. Thanks! ?第四十三页，共一百零五页。第43页，共105页。B

25、est answer: There are four ways to travel. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. 第四十四页，共一百零五页。第44页，共105页。 You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the

26、 most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train.第四十五页，共一百零五页。第45页，共105页。 The third choice is by coach. This is usually the

27、cheapest, but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not cost as much as going by train.第四十六页，共一百零五页。第46页，共105页。 Finally, you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airpor

28、t because of bad weather. Well, I hope this helps! Have a great trip! 第四十七页，共一百零五页。第47页，共105页。Read quickly and answer:1. How many ways are there to get from London to Amsterdam?2. What are they?There are four ways.They are by train, by car and ship, by coach and by plane.第四十八页，共一百零五页。第48页，共105页。Chec

29、k the answers.4132第四十九页，共一百零五页。第49页，共105页。Complete the table.3Ways of travellingGood pointsBad pointsTrainmore relaxing than by coachmore expensive than by coach第五十页，共一百零五页。第50页，共105页。Ways of travellingGood pointsBad pointsCar and shipCoachPlanethe most comfortable way to travel the most expensive w

30、ay to travelcheapest crowded in summer; taking a long timefastest and not very expensivemay have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather第五十一页，共一百零五页。第51页，共105页。Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.4 choice cost fast however journey outside There are four

31、 ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) _ is by train because the (2) _ takes only four hours. (3) _, its quite expensive. choicejourneyHowever第五十二页，共一百零五页。第52页，共105页。Going by coach does not (4) _ as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Ams

32、terdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) _ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.costoutside fastest第五十三页，共一百零五页。第53页，共105页。Language points1. journey, travel 和 trip 的用法辨析journey名词，意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或

33、陆地的旅行。一般指单程，不回到出发地的旅行。第五十四页，共一百零五页。第54页，共105页。travel 名词，意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词，但不能与many或数词连用。trip名词，意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程，还回到出发地的旅行。第五十五页，共一百零五页。第55页，共105页。2. cost 的用法作名词：价钱；成本；代价作动词：价钱为；花费cost 作动词时，过去式和过去分词同原形形式一样，三词同形。第五十六页，共一百零五页。第56页，共105页。3. The more information, the bett

34、er. “the +比较级，the + 比较级”是个固定句型，意为“越，就越”。e.g. The older he gets, the happier he is. 他越活越开心。第五十七页，共一百零五页。第57页，共105页。4. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.在比较级前添加 a lot, much, a little, a bit 等词，可以说明程度；添加 even, still 等词，可以表示强调。e.g. 汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点点。 Toms room is a

35、bit bigger than Lilys. 第五十八页，共一百零五页。第58页，共105页。WritingWork in pairs. Ask and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the information in the table.5Ways of travellingCostTimeComfortableInterestingLondon-Pariscoach2010 hours*plane801 hour*train603 hours*第五十九页，共一百零五页。第59页，共105页。 Whats the cheapest way

36、 to travel from London to Paris? The cheapest way is by coach.Practice Whats the _ way to travel from _ to _? The _ way is by _.第六十页，共一百零五页。第60页，共105页。6Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you. You can

37、go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way. 第六十一页，共一百零五页。第61页，共105页。YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach, planeor train.Travellingbyplane isthe fastestbutalsothe mostexpensivewayto getthere.Itsalsolessinterestingthanby coachorbytr

38、ain.Thecoachischeaperthan thetrainandtheplane,butitsalsoslower anduncomfortable.ThetrainisthesecondPossibleanswer第六十二页，共一百零五页。第62页，共105页。mostexpensiveandsecondfastestwayto travel.Travellingbytrain is the most interesting waybecauseyoucanlookoutof thewindowatthecountryside.第六十三页，共一百零五页。第63页，共105页。Exe

39、rcises1. Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get. A. Harder; better B. The harder; better C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the better一、单项选择。第六十四页，共一百零五页。第64页，共105页。2. I am good at math, but his English is _ than mine. A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better3. The world

40、s population is growing _ and there is _ land and water for growing rice. A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer第六十五页，共一百零五页。第65页，共105页。1. The clothes _ me about 80 dollars.2. He stayed _ yesterday because he didnt pass the exam. His parents were really worried.二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式

41、填空。 however journey cost park outsidecost outside第六十六页，共一百零五页。第66页，共105页。3. Where did you _ your car last Friday?4. The city was so nice and we really had a good _.5. We thought the answers were correct. _, we have now discovered some errors. however journey cost park outsideparkjourneyHowever第六十七页，

42、共一百零五页。第67页，共105页。外研八年级上册Unit 3 Language in useModule 4 Planes, ships and trains第六十八页，共一百零五页。第68页，共105页。RevisionHow do you often travel?第六十九页，共一百零五页。第69页，共105页。How do you often travel?I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. How about you?I often go by car. It is the most comfortable way to tra

43、vel. .第七十页，共一百零五页。第70页，共105页。Language practice Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive.2. He lives the farthest from school.3. It is the fastest and the second cheapest.4. The more information, the better.第七十一页，共一百零五页。第71页，共105页。形容词和副词的最高级1. 形容词和副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词最高级的规则变化：（1）单音节词末

44、尾加-est： eg: great greatest small smallest（2）单音节若以e结尾，只加-st： eg: fine finest nice nicest wide widest第七十二页，共一百零五页。第72页，共105页。（3）重读闭音节单音节词若末尾只有一个辅音 字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-est： eg: big biggest hot hottest red reddest第七十三页，共一百零五页。第73页，共105页。（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，则变y为-i，再加-est： eg: busy busiest easy easiest（5）大部分双音节词和

45、多音节词，在词前加most： eg: careful most careful slowly most slowly第七十四页，共一百零五页。第74页，共105页。不规则变化:eg：much/ manymost good/ wellbest little/ fewleast bad/ badlyworst第七十五页，共一百零五页。第75页，共105页。 最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较。 在句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of/ among或in；of/ among 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。2. 形容词和副词的最高级的用法第七十

46、六页，共一百零五页。第76页，共105页。eg：比尔是我们中最高的男孩。 Bill is the tallest boy of us. 简在我们班拥有的朋友最多。 Jane has the most friends in our class.第七十七页，共一百零五页。第77页，共105页。【注意】最高级前是否加定冠词the 要视具体情况而定。总的原则：形容词的最高级前一定要加定冠词the；副词的最高级前可加，也可不加。第七十八页，共一百零五页。第78页，共105页。（1）序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几（长、大、远）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。eg：黄河是中国的第二长河。 The Yel

47、low River is the second longest river in China.最高级的三个特殊用法：第七十九页，共一百零五页。第79页，共105页。（2）在表达“最的之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“one of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。eg：重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。 Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country.第八十页，共一百零五页。第80页，共105页。（3）在表达“某人最的”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。eg：琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。 Linda is my young

48、er sisters best friend.第八十一页，共一百零五页。第81页，共105页。3. 比较级的形式表达最高级的含义： 她是我们班跑得最快的。 She runs fastest in our class.= She runs faster than any other student in our class.= She runs faster than the other students in our class.第八十二页，共一百零五页。第82页，共105页。Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words i

49、n brackets.11 This bus takes the _ (long) time because it is the _ (slow). 2 The new train travels the _ (fast) of all the trains in the world.3 The _ (cheap) way to get there is by coach.longest fastestcheapest slowest第八十三页，共一百零五页。第83页，共105页。4 I am in a hurry. What is the _ (fast) way to get there?

50、5 The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the _ (expensive).fastestmost expensive 第八十四页，共一百零五页。第84页，共105页。Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.2 By plane, but you have to go to the airport by taxi and that takes time too.b) The cheapest way is going by coach,

51、 but it is not very comfortable.第八十五页，共一百零五页。第85页，共105页。c) The most comfortable way is going by train, but it takes more time than going by plane.d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by coach.第八十六页，共一百零五页。第86页，共105页。 Customer: How can I get to Beijing from here?Tourist Guide: _ Customer:

52、Which is the fastest way?Tourist Guide: _ Customer: Which is the cheapest way?Tourist Guide: _ Customer: Which way is the most comfortable?Tourist Guide: _dabc第八十七页，共一百零五页。第87页，共105页。Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.3 cheap close expensive good much slowA: What

53、s the (1) _ way to go to Qingdao?B: We can take a plane, but thats (2) _. We can also take a train. Its (3) _, but its not so expensive. bestexpensive slower第八十八页，共一百零五页。第88页，共105页。 The coach is the (4) _ way to go, but it takes the (5) _ time.A: So how should we go?B: I think the best way is by tra

54、in because the train station is the (6) _ to our home. cheap close expensive good much slowcheapestmostclosest 第八十九页，共一百零五页。第89页，共105页。Learning to learnRemember: It is easier to learn words and expressions by putting them in groups with a title, for example, Travelling: take a bus/ plane/ taxi/ trai

55、n, by bus/ plane/ taxi/ train, bus stop / airport / taxi stand/ train station. 第九十页，共一百零五页。第90页，共105页。Complete the word map.4Travellingbustraintaxiby taxitake a taxitaxi standplane airporttake a planeby planetrain stationtake a trainby trainbus stoptake a busby bus第九十一页，共一百零五页。第91页，共105页。Work in pai

56、rs. Choose a place you would like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there. 51 Whats the cheapest way to get there?2 Whats the most expensive way to get there?3 Whats the fastest way to get there?4 Whats the most comfortable way to get there?5 Whats the safest

57、 way to get there?第九十二页，共一百零五页。第92页，共105页。Complete the email with the words in the box.6 book choice cost travel tripFROM: SallyTO: TonySUBJECT: Journey to ChinaHi Tony,My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. 第九十三页，共一百零五页。第93页，共105页。We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we sho

58、uld (1) _ the plane tickets early? After Beijing, we want to visit Xian and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2) _ from Beijing to Xian, by train or by plane? The (3) _ is not so important, but the time is. booktravelcost第九十四页，共一百零五页。第94页，共105页。After Xian, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is

59、 it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xian to Hangzhou directly?And after Hangzhou what is the best (4) _?Can we make a short (5) _ to Suzhou? What do you think? Thanks for your help.Sallychoicetrip 第九十五页，共一百零五页。第95页，共105页。Listen and match the cities with the information. 71 London2

60、Birmingham3 Oxford4 Cambridgethe city with about four million people a small beautiful city the most expensive citythe most interesting citythe biggest city 第九十六页，共一百零五页。第96页，共105页。Listen again and answer the questions.81 Which city has the largest population?2 Which cities have the oldest universit