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1、近几年中考英语最难单选 120 题(上)大家知道,现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,但欲考接近满分却并非易事。 因为为了适当拉开学生距离, 命题老师往往会出一两个所谓的压轴题, 以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。 有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂, 就是 失分在下面精选的难题上。( ) 1. it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析:选Ao此题容易误选 B。weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠
2、词。英语中经常 考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factoryC. shoe s factory D. shoes factory解析: 选 A。 此题极易误选 B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词, 如: an apple tree ftwo apple trees.但注意 a man/woman teacher ftwo men/women teachers 。( ) 3. This class now. Miss
3、 Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studyingC. be studying D. studying解析:选A。此题容易误选Bo class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词 them 可以看出, class 表示个体,故选择A。( ) 4. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-monthC. two months D. two-months解析:选才i Bo此题容易误选 C, D。在英语中数词中间用连字
4、符号加名词单数,在句中作定语。( ) 5. There is no enoughon the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析:选Bo此题最容易误选 Ao room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子 的空间了。( ) 6. We can have blue sky if we create less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; theC. the; a D. the; the解析:选Ao此题容易误选 C, D。根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们 就用
5、一个蓝色的天空。( ) 7. Are you American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.A. a B. C. the D. an解析:选Bo此题容易误选 Do句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为 Are you or an English man? 就选择 D。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ?A. don t you B. doesn t heC. do you D. does he解析: 选择B。 此题容易误选A。 其实不是对前面
6、的句中进行反问, 而是对 he likes running进行反问。( ) 9. Why not take umbrella with the sign“ Made in China ”? It isuseful umbrella? What good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a解析:选Bo大多数学生容易做错此题。记住 an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella 。在最后一句中 advice 是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词,故
7、选择B。( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week?day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. Either B. NeitherC. Every D. Any解析: 此题非常难, 选 D。 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。 Any 在肯定句中意思是 “任何的” 。 下周有七天容易排除A, B 。如果把 next week 改为 next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。( ) 11. Robert has gone to city and he ll be back in a week.A.
8、 other B. the otherC. another D. any other解析: 选C。 三个或三个以上中的另外一个用another, other 一般情况下修饰名词复数, theother 表示两个中的另外一个, any other 任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周 后回来。( ) 12. A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have ?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析:选Ao此题容易误选B.根据句意:一买一份最新报纸,一只剩下一份了,你要买这 份吗?据此我们知
9、道指的就是手里的那份报纸。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析:选A。此题容易误选 B.根据two books好容易排除C, D.从谓语动词单数is我们 排除B,故选择A。( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like her。A. we B. us C. our D. ours解析:选。考查学生对teach sb sth 的掌握情况。此题容易误选 C。 误选C 的学生是看见
10、后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。( ) 15. There are many trees on side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both解析:选A。此题容易误选 D=街道只有两边,排除B, C, both后面接复数,on either side of the street 等于 on the both sides of 。如果选择 D. side 必须用复数形式。( ) is the population of the city?A. How many B. WhatC. How many people
11、D. How much解析:B。此题容易误选 A, C,人口多少用 What,相当于 Howmany people are there in the city?( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break? Didn t we just have ?A. it B. that C. one D. this解析:选 C 。同类不同物用 one. 句意:为什么我们不休息一会儿?刚才我们不是才 休息吗?( )18. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_of them.解析:选
12、A。此题会误选 D,但前面有only,如果去掉only则选D。( )19. About the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of解析:选Ao此题极容易选错,误认为是 B.但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有 冠词 the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000 人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You
13、 can have . I want none of them.A. one B. all C. both解析:选 B. 学生易误选 A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them 这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。( ) is the east of China, Taiwan is the southeast of China.A. in; in B. to; inC. on ; to D. in; to 解析:选 B. 日本位于中国东部( 外面 )用 to, 台湾位于中国东部( 内部 )用 in 。( ) postman shou
14、ted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter you. ”A. to B. from C. for D. of 解析: 选 C. 介词的考查。句意: Mr Green, 这是你的信。容易误选 A。( ) hasn t heard from his friendlast month.A. since B. by the end ofC. for D. until 解析:A.此题学生容易受思维定势notuntil的影响误选 D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。( ) 24. Jimmy lost his key yesterday. ? It s hi
15、s third time in just one month.A. Has he B. Did heC. Was he D. Does he 解析: B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。( ) ve passed the exam. I m happy you 。A. on B. at C. in D. for解析:选 D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。( )26. I wonder they finished so manydifferent jobs in such a short time.why B. how C. when D. where 解析:选 B. 句意:我想知道他在如此
16、短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。( ) 27. Ought I to go right now?A. That s very bad.Yes, you go ought toYes, you oughtNo, you ought not to解析: 选 D. 句子的肯定回答为: Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为: No, you ought not to. ( ) 28. I don t know when he . When he here, I ll call you ina minute 。A. will come; will arrive B. comes; ar
17、ricesC. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive解析:选 C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。( ) 29. He turned the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. off解析: 选 B. 此题学生会误选 D. 但后面有个副词短语 a little, 故选择 B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little 则选择D。( ) 30. I do
18、n t know the homework today.A. on B. in C. of D. for解析: 选 D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭作业。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffeemilk.A. with B. to C. of D. on解析:A.此题学生极易受思维定势preferto的影响误选B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China.A. has;are
19、 B. have; isC. are having;are D. is having;is解析:选 B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C, D. each 作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致, each 做主语谓语动词用单数。( ) 33. you your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday 。A. Did, return B. Have, returnedC. Will, return D. Do, return解析:选 B. 此题容易误选 A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“
20、书不在这儿了” 。( ) it s cloudy now, it get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need解析: 选 B. 表示可能性用 may. can 主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是请求许可; must 必须; need 需要。( ) is in the library, you talk loudly.A. may notB. can t C. needn t D. mustn t解析:选D。 mustn t 表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say so
21、mething in class, you put up your handsfirst.must B. may C. should D. can解析:选C。 句意: 课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手。( ) pen him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent解析:选 B. 动词辨析。主语是物用 cost ; pay, spend 的主语是人; take 的形式主语是 it 。 ( ) train for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away解析: 选
22、 D. 此题形式会误选 B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间 for twenty minutes 连用。( ) 39. How many books they ? Five. But they haven t finished reading even one.A. did borrow B. had borrowed C . will borrow D. do borrow解析: 选A。 此题考查时态, 根据语境: 他们一本也没有读完。 可知他们以前借了 5 本书。强调过去。( ) 40. He his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has l
23、ost C. had lost D. loses解析:选 B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。( ) 41. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you .A. need B. could C. can D. should解析: 选 C。 此题容易误选 B. 此题中 Could 并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见, 其肯 定回答是 Yes, you can 。( ) 42. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown.A. have been B. were
24、 C. had been D. are解析: 选 A. 此题容易误选 A. 一般情况下In the past few years 用于现在完成时, In thepast 用于一般过去时。( ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Liin Huanggang? Sure. When he , I ll call you.A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive解析:选 B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于
25、主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school. I agree. I ll never forget her dance for the first time.see解析:选C。此题容易误选B.如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth( 忘记做某事 ); forget doing sth( 忘记做过某事) 。根据语境选择C。( ) 45. Is tea ready? No, mother is it ready now.cooking C. burning D. getting解析:选择D.
26、此题稍难, ready 是形容词, get sth +adj 。 准备好某事。 A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think ?A. to happen B. happeningC. is happened D. has happened解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词 happen 是不及物动词,没有被动语态。 B 答案少了助动词is, A 动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。( )47. Rememberto spend some time y
27、our loved ones,because they are not goingto be around forever.in解析:选B.此题95%勺学生容易选错。主要是受spendon思维定势的影响。其实句意是: 记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。( ) 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left解析: 选 A. 由于主句是一般现在时,容易排除
28、B, D. when 一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用( ) 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ? He is a doctor.is he he isC. what does he do D. what he does解析: 选择 D. 此题可以用排除法, 宾语从句用陈述句语序, 容易排除 A, C. 根据答语 He is a doctor 知道应该是问职业, who 是用来询问身份的。( ) 50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the
29、college. Me _very much there.A. need B. are needingC. are needed D. is needed解析:选 Q老师在那儿是被需要,排除 A, B.主语是单数,排除 D.故选择Co( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday ifit ? Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be
30、 fine解析: 选 C. 第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句, 根据语境用一般将来时, 第二 if 引导状语从句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。( ) 52. I don t have to introduce him to you you know the boy.A. until B. unless C. since D. but解析:选 C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since 除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。( )53. Would you please the paper for me and s
31、ee if there are any obvious( 明显的 ) mistakes? Of course I will.A. look around B. look throughC. look up D. look into解析: 选 B. 动词短语辨析。 look around 环顾; look through 浏览; look up 查找; look into 调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?( ) 54. This pair of shoes really small for me. Why not try another .A. is, pair
32、B. are, pairC. is, one D. are, one解析: 选 A。 This pair of shoes/pants 做主语,谓语动词的数取决于 pair 的单复数,如果 pair 是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为 shoes 是复数,不能直接用 one 代替,故选择A。( ) 55. If you don t go to the meet ing tomorrow, ?A. he will, too B. he won t, eitherC. he does, too D. he doesn t, either解析: 选 B. 此题容易误选 D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。( ) 56. I dont think we can finish
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