2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解选

1、2019中考英语阅读理解选（4）【实战训练】A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.Computerconnecti

2、onsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecansee

3、asatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11，000kilometersanhourexactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennaefacingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatelliteback

4、intherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often，veryoldorbroken

5、satellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.C.SendingTVpictures.D.Providi

6、ngfoodforairplanepilots.2.Whatsthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35,880kilometersperhour.B.335,880kilometersperhour.C.11,000kilometersperhour.D.110,000kilometersperhour3.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A.Inordertotakephotographs.B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheor

7、bit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.B.Alittlerocket.C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.5.Whichistrueofsatellites?A.Asatelliteusuallyworks

8、forabout10-12years.B.Everytimeasatellitegetsbroken,itisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.C.Abrokensatelliteisneverleftinspace.D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.参考答案DCBCA【实战训练】B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类LeedsCastleOneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestinBritainOpeningtimesOpenallyearroundexcept(除了)7thand8thNove

9、mberandChristmasDay（25thDecember）20141Aprilto30September2014Open：10:30am5:30pm;Gatescloseat6pm1October2014to31March2015Open：10:30am4pm;Gatescloseat5pmPricesAdults：16.50Students：9.50Childrenunder4：free【小题1】LeedsCastleisclosedon_A7thJanuaryB8thAugustC25thDecemberD1stApril【小题2】JohnandMarywilltaketheirt

10、hree-yearoldsontoLeedsCastleHowmuchshouldtheypay?A33B16.50C26D9.50【小题3】WhattimedoesLeedsCastlecloseon29thOctober?A6pmB6:30pmC5:30pmD5pm【实战训练】COnFebruary3rd，1949，NewYorkHarbor（港）wasanexcitingplaceManypeopleweretheretogreetashipfromFranceOntheshipwere49Frenchrailroadboxcars（火车车厢）filledwithgiftsfromthe

11、peopleofFrancetothepeopleofAmericaTheseboxcarswerefromthefamousMerciTrain（Merci：aFrenchwordmeaning“thankyou”）AfterWorldWarII（二战），alotoffactories，roadsandfarmsinFrancehadbeendestroyedManyFrenchpeoplehadnojobsormoneyandhadlittletowearandlittletoeatInthewinterof1947，atrainwassentacrosstheUnitedStates，s

12、toppingincitiesandtownsalongthewayAteverystop，peoplegavewhatevertheycouldFactoriesgaveclothingandmedicineFarmersgavefoodFamiliesgavemoneyEvenschoolchildrengaveawaytheirpocketmoneyAllthethingswerethentakentoFrancebyshipBy1949，theFrenchhadbeguntorecover（恢复）fromthewarTheMerciTrainwastheirwayofsaying“th

13、ankyou”toAmericaFrenchpeoplehadfilledtheboxcarswithgiftsMostofthemwerepersonal，likehand-madetoys，childrensdrawings，orpostcardsButtheboxcarsthemselveswereperhapsthemostmeaningfulofthegiftsOneachcar，theFrenchpeoplehadpaintedthepicturesofalltheir40provinceswithanAmericaneagleonthefrontTheboxcarsweretak

14、entoeachstateofAmerica，wheretheywerewarmlygreetedNowmanyofthestatesstillkeeptheirboxcarsGiftssentbytheFrenchpeoplecanstillbeseeninsomemuseumsTheMerciTraincameoutofthewar，butitnowremindstheworldthatcountriescanalsoworktogetherinpeace，()1ManypeoplecrowdedatNewYorkHarboronFebruary3rd1949toAwelcometheMe

15、rciTrainChaveabigpartyBmeettheirfamiliesDstartatripbyship()2In1947，atrainstoppedincitiesacrossAmericainordertoAgiveawayclothingandfoodBgetmoresoldiersforthewarCcollectthingstohelpFrenchpeopleDshowexhibitionsfromthemuseums()3Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto（指）AtheAmericanpeopleBtheFrenchpe

16、opleCtheboxcarsDthegifts()4TheFrenchpeoplepaintedtheir40provincesandanAmericaneagleoneachboxcarbecauseAtheythoughtFrancewasstrongerthanAmericaBitcouldshowthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesCtheboxcarswouldbemorebeautifulDtheywereverygoodatpaintingpictures()5ThepassageismainlyaboutAthestoryoftheMerci

17、TrainBAmericanmuseumswheretheboxcarskeptCgiftsthatAmericanpeopleliked阅读理解15、ACDBADWorldWarII【实战训练】DSydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhone:0293339222Fax:0293339203Opentime:9:00amto10:30p.m.(Saturdaysto11:30p.m.)Ticket:60Yuan（foranadult）20yuan(forachild)Website:www.S.cnHowtogetthere:traintoTownHal

18、lStationandashortwalkalongMarketStreet.Howtobooktickets:byphone/faxorthroughthewebAttraction:Sydneysbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360viewsofourbeautifulcity.回答下列各题56.SydneyToweris_inSydney,Australia.A.thebusieststreetB.thehighestpointC.themost

19、beautifulpark57.Ifyouwanttobook(预订)atickettoSydneyTower,youcant_A.emailsydneytowerB.fax0293339203C58.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay_.A.60yuanB.100yuanC.160yuan59.LastSaturday,JohnsonwenttovisitSydneyTower.Hehadtogetdownthetower_.A.afrer11:30p.m.B.before10:30p.m.C.before11:30

20、p.m.60.HowtogettoSydneyTower?A.Bytrain.B.Walk.C.Firstbytrain,thenwalk.参考答案5660BABCC【实战训练】E（情感故事）给爸爸的吻LoveisatwowaystreetAfatherwassittingathisdeskandlookingathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandannounced,“Dad,becausetodayisyourbirthdayandyoure40yearsold,I！”mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,oneforeachyearWhenthe

21、boystartedmakinggoodtonhiswords(履行诺言),thefathershouted,“Andrew,dondoitnow.Imtoobusy！”Theboysoonbecamesilentastearsfelldownfromhisbigblueeyes.Feelingsorry,thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishlater.”Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalkedaway.Thateveningthefathersaid,“Comeandfinishthekissesnow,Andrew！”Buttheboydidnt.Unfortunately,afewdayslaterafterthefathersbirthday,theboyhadanaccidentanddied.Hissadfatherwrote，“Ifonly(要是该多好)IcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,andhowmuchmyheartishurting.”Loveisat