南方周日第3档新二l87讲义教师版

1、Lesson 87rfect alibi阅读理解1. According to the man, when did he arrive at the s He arrived at the sion at ten to eight.ion?2. Why did the inspector suggestt the man hadd?Because the 8 oclock train broke down and was taken off the line.1. alibin. 不在结构：alibi for sth.现场【辨析 1】alibi 和 excuse 都可以指“借口，托辞”，但 a

2、libi 一般指法律用语“不在场证据”，口语中可以指“借口”，而且一般是杜撰出来的。excuse 指广义上的“理由，借口，辩解”。翻译：所有嫌疑人都有案当天的不在场证据。Thes all had alibis for the day of robbery.2. commitv.、错）词组：sb. commit a crime / suicide / a mistake / theft etc.翻译：他了，因为他犯了一个严重的错。He committed suicide because he had committed a huge mistake.【辨析 2】What crime did yo

3、u ?We sometimes minor mistakes but we are willing to rectify them.(commit / make) 1. commit; 2. make3. inspectorn. 探长4. employern. 雇主5. confirmv. 确认，证实用法 1：confirm + n.翻译：医生确定他死了。 The doctor confirmed his death.用法 2：sb. confirm +t 从句翻译：总统确定说自己会离开。Theconfirmedt he would retire from political life.6.

4、suggestv. 提醒翻译：他的表情暗示他昨天没有通过。His expresv. 建议suggestedt he failed the test yesterday.用法 1：suggestng sth.翻译：我建议在大厅见面。 I suggest meetinghe lobby.用法 2：suggest +t sb. (should) do翻译：他建议给那个乞丐 100。He suggestedt we (should) give the beggar 100 dollars.【复习】Lesson24 课7. truthn.词组：to学过类似的l the truth 说实话句式：“世上还是

5、有诚实可言句式：there is (some) truth in + n.翻译：他的话不无道理。 There is some truth in what he said.的”英文怎么表达？There is still some honesty in this world.课文1. At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 oclock train to London, said the man. Do you always catch such an early train? asked the inspec

6、tor.【辨析 3】A drunk driver two pedestrians last night.His latest report is about a planned .(killed/ murdered) 1. killed; 2. murdered词组：catch an early train 赶早班火车2. Of course I do, answered the man. I must be at work at 10oclock. My employer will confirmt I was there on time.语法：must 除了表示必须之外，还可以表示推测mu

7、st + do 表示对现在的推测must + have done 表示对过去的推测3. Would a later train get you to work on time? asked the【补充】在 69 课学到的 sup表示“假设”，但在本文中inspector. I supe it would, but I never catch a later train. Atwhat time did you arrive at the sion? At ten to eight. I boughta pr and waited for the train. And you didnt no

8、tice anythingsupe 表示“认为，料想”，unusual? Of course not.语法：修饰 anything/ nothing/ something 等不定代词时，形容词放在后面意思近于 I think/ expect/imagine，口语中否定式回答可以直接说 I supe not。4. I suggest, said the inspector, t you are notling the truth.eg. I supe you want toI suggestt you did not catch the 8oclock train, butt youborrow

9、 money from me again.caught the 8.25 which still get you to work on time.What do you sup planned?e he单词：这里 suggest 的意思是暗示（suggest 的相关虚拟用法详见语法重点）用法：8.25 代指 the 8:25 train语法：which 引导定语从句5. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 oclock train did not run at all.语法：you see 语，表示“你看，事实上”等意思单词：run 可以指

10、火车、公共汽车、船等行驶往来，而不能翻译成“跑”6. It broke down at Ferngreen sion and was taken off the line.词组：break down 抛锚，出故障语法重点宾语从句中的虚拟动词：要 (desire) 一宁愿 (prefer) 一坚持 (insist)二命令 (order,d)三建议 (advise, suggest, proe / mend)四要求 (demand, require, request, ask)无论主句谓语动词为何种时态，从句的谓语动词都用虚拟格式：should + do，should 可以省略。EX. 宾从虚拟语

11、气翻译：1. 他建议说应该采取老师的意见。He suggestedt we (should) take the teachers advice.2. 他坚持要去运动。He insistedt he (should) do some exercise.注：His fauggestst he looks worried.思考：为何不用虚拟？suggest 表示暗示，本身是事实【Challenge yourself!】【Easy】Choose the correct answer.( D ) 1. The old lady and started wiher eyes wihandkerchief.A. broke throughB. broke outC. broke upD. broke down【Medium】Choose the correct answer.( C ) 2. She insistedt she to British for her holiday.A. goesB. wentC. goD. will go【Hard】Choose the correct answer.( A ) 3. It is adv