人教版英语八年级下册Unit1重点短语归纳

1、人教版英语八年级下学期重点短语归纳Unit1Whatsthematter?【重点短语】1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.takerisks冒险11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeonestemperature量体温1

2、5.putsomemedicineonsth.在上面敷药16.giveup放弃17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toonessurprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.makeadecision做出决

3、定31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从出来35.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of

4、)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so.that.如此以至于.48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在困境中Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.【重点短语】1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeopleshome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto过去常常5.carefor关心;照顾6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在岁时8.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振奋10.giveout分发;散发eupw

5、ith想出；提出12.makeaplan制订计划13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为工作；为.效力16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.handout分发;散发;发给18.callup打电话;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟20.forexample比如；例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22.takeafter与相像;像23.giveaway赠送;捐赠24.fixup修理;修补;解决25.besimilarto与相似26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifference影响;有作

6、用29.beableto能够30.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?【重点短语】1.gooutfordinner出去吃饭2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看电影4.getaride搭车5.workon从事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干净整洁的8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes叠衣服11.sweepthefloor扫地12.makeyo

7、ur/thebed整理床铺13.cleanthelivngroom打扫客厅14.noproblem没问题15.welcomesb.欢迎某人ehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下eover过来20.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步21.allthetime一直;总是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家务=dochores24.shoutback大声回应25.walkaway走开26.sharethehousework分担家务27.acomfortablehome一个舒适的家28.i

8、nsurprise惊讶地29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.watchoneshow观看一个节目31.hangout闲逛32.passsb.sth.把某物传给某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄湿35.hatetodosth.讨厌做某事36.dochores做杂务37.helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事38.bringatent带顶帐篷来39.buysomesnacks买些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会42.makesb.dosth.使某

9、人做某事43.enoughstress足够的压力44.awasteoftime浪费时间45.inorderto为了46.getgoodgrades取得好成绩47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依赖;依靠49.developchildrensindependence发展孩子的独立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看s51.doonepartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?【重点短语】1.havefreetime有空闲时间2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.

10、hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛4.after-schoolclasses课外活动课5.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜7.talktosb.与某人交谈8.toomany太多9.studytoomuch学得过多10.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠11.writesb.aletter给某人写信12.callsb.up打电话给某人13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶14.lookthrough翻看15.beangrywithsb.生某人的气16.abigdeal重要的事17.workout成功地发展;解决18.geto

11、nwith与.相处19.fightalot经常吵架/打架20.hangover笼罩21.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事22.offertodosth.主动提出做某事23.sothat以便24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生气28.worryaboutsth.担心某事29.copyoneshomework抄袭某人的作业30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers32.spendtimealone独自消磨时光33.givesb.pressure给某人施压34.ha

12、veafightwithsb.与某人吵架petewithsb.与某人竞争36.freetimeactivities业余活动37.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩38.giveonesopinion提出某人的观点39.learnexamskills学习应试技巧40.practicesports体育训练41.causestress造成压力42.cutout删除Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?【重点短语】1.makesure确信;确认2.beatagainst.拍打3.fallasleep进人梦乡；睡着4.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消

13、失5.wakeup醒来6.inamess一团糟7.break.apart使分离8.intimesofdifficulty在困难的时候9.atthetimeof当时候10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.takeahotshower洗热水澡12.missthebus错过公交车13.pickup接电话14.bring.together使靠拢15.inthearea在这个地区16.misstheevent错过这个事件17.bythesideoftheroad在路边18.theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线19.walkby走路经过20.makeoneswayto在某人去的路上21.hear

14、thenews听到这个消息22.importanteventsinhistory历史上的重大事件23.forexample例如24.bekilled被杀害25.over5050多(岁）26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通过广播28.insilence沉默;无声29.morerecently最近地;新近30.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31.takedown拆除;摧毁32.havemeaningto对有意义33.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事34.atfirst首先;最初Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemou

15、ntains.【重点短语】1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas.一就3.onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.努力做某事7.thejourneytosp.之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿10.alittlebit有点儿11.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事12.giveup放弃13.insteadof代替;反而14.o.使变成15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公17.atothert

16、imes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会eout(书、电影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin.对感兴趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeonesplan改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonligh

17、t在月光下32.findoneswayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地35.so.that.如此以致于Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?【重点短语】1.asbigas与一样大2.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一3.feelfreetodosth.随意地做某事4.asfarasIknow据我所知5.man-madeobjects人造物体6.partof.的组成部分7.thehighestmountain最高的山脉8.intheworld在世界上9.anyot

18、hermountain其它任何一座山10.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中11.runalong跨越12.freezingweather冰冻的天气13.takeinair呼吸空气14.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做某事的人15.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险16.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事17.achieveonesdream实现某人的梦想18.theforcesofnature自然界的力量19.reachthetop到达顶峰20.eventhough虽然;尽管21.atbirth在出生的时候22.beawake醒着

19、23.runoverwithexcitement兴奋地跑过去24.walkintosb.撞到某人25.fallover摔倒26.takecareof照顾;照料27.everytwoyears每两年28.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木29.endangeredanimals濒危动物30.fewerandfewerpandas大熊猫越来越少31.beindanger处于危险之中32.theimportanceofsavingtheseanimals拯救这些动物的重要性Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?【重点短语】1.onpage25在第25页2.the

20、backofthebook书的背面3.hurryup赶快;匆忙4.intwoweeks在两周之内5.goouttosea出海6.anislandfulloftreasures一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.writeabout写作关于的内容8.finishdoingsth.做完某事9.waitforanothership等待另一艘船到来10.learntodosth.学会做某事11.growfruitsandvegetables种水果和蔬菜12.afewweeksago几个星期前s13.themarksofanothermanfeet另一个人的脚印14.notlongafterthat不久之后15.ru

21、ntowardssp.跑向某地16.use.todosth.用来做某事17.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留下的标记18.readthenewspaper看报19.sciencefiction科幻小说t20.canwaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事21.agoodwaytowakeup醒来的一个好办法22.numberofpeople人数23.usedtodosth.(过去)常常做某事24.studyabroad在国外学习25.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事etorealize开始意识到27.eversincethen自从那时起28.thesoutherns

22、tatesofAmerica美国的南部地区29.belongto属于30.bekindtoeachother善待彼此31.trustoneanother互相信任32.thebeautyofnature大自然的美33.havebeentosp.去过某地34.dosomeresearchonsth.对做研究35.hopetodosth.希望做某事36.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事37.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行38.enjoysuccessin享受的成功39.attheendoftheday傍晚的时候Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

23、【重点短语】1.atnight在晚上2.inamorenaturalenvironment在一个更加自然的环境中3.allyearround一年到头，终年4.befarfrom离远5.inthedark在黑暗中6.inthepast在过去7.havebeentosp去过某地8.sciencemuseum科学博物馆9.historymuseum历史博物馆10.amusementpark游乐园11.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方12.goskating去滑冰13.takethesubway坐地铁14.agreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon一个过周

24、六下午的好办法15.alltheoldmoviecamera所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learnaboutsth了解有关的情况17.ontheweekend在周末18.campinthemountains在大山里露营19.putupatent搭帐篷20.insucharapidway以如此速猛的方式21.differentkindsof各种各样的22.developmentoftoilets厕所的发展23.socialgroups社会团体24.theteaartperformances茶艺表演25.makeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.aniceplacetoenjoytea一个品茶的好地方27.Thousandsof数以千计的28.internationalMuseumofToilets国际厕所博物馆29.theTerracottaArmy兵马俑30.southeastAsia东南亚31.nightSafari夜间动物园32.threequarters四分之三33.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家34.haveaproblemdoingsth做某事很困难35.duringthedaytime在白天36