9B Unit 3-4 Grammar PPT

1、9B Unit 3 & 4GrammarSentences 6. 自己动手做 Do it yourself例一 要点：我的表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷；他喜欢修理物品，装饰房间；但是当他完成 之后，房间总是一团糟；2. 曾经有一次他试图在他的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯；但是他犯了一个错误，整个房间都停电了； 3. 我给他买了一些关于DIY的书籍，并建议他去选修一些DIY的课程。 My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the

2、house always looks terrible. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut.So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.6 例二 要点：这里有一些制作一份水果沙拉的小建议；2. 首先，使用当季水果； 其次，搭配不同颜色的水果；比如，把红色的苹

3、果、青色的梨子、紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷。3. 最后，在食用沙拉前再做沙拉；有些水果在空气中被放置一段时间会很快变色。 Here are some tips for making a fruit salad . First, use fruit in season.Then, use fruit of different colours. For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes together will make the salad look very colourful .Last,prep

4、are the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.7. 推荐 Recommendations例一 要点：如果你在考虑去北京旅游，我推荐这本书；2. 这本书描述了在该市内的许多旅游景点，还介绍了当地的纪念品；书中有许多漂亮的照片； 从这本书中你可以了解到有关北京的许多情况；3. 书不贵，可到附近的书店购买。If you are thinking about visi

5、ting Beijing, I recommend this book. The book is not expensive. You can buy it in a nearby bookshop.It describes many tourist attractions in the city. It also tells you about the local souvenirs. There are many beautiful photos in the book.You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.7. 例二 要点：我推

6、荐海伦担任网球俱乐部的负责人；2. 她成为俱乐部成员已经三年了；她一直积极参加俱乐部活动； 我常看到她刻苦训练；今年她在学校网球比赛中获得第一名；她做事有条不紊；3. 我认为她是俱乐部负责人的恰当人选。I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.She has been a club member for three years. She always takes an active part in club activities

7、.I often see her practise hard. This year, she came first in the school tennis competition. She is also very organized.Unit 3 Grammar Sentences He found that his flat looked as good as new. He thought that it could be too much trouble.Mr. Jiang didnt know what he should do with the robot.Mary bought

8、 a camera so that she could take picturesThe boy is so strong that he can carry the box.Humans cannot survive if there is no food ,water or oxygen.People might float in space because the gravity is low. People might live in houses which have huge comfortable主句从句句复合句+I saw he went into that house jus

9、t now I heard she was singing in EnglishIthinkthatitisimpossibletofinishtheworktoday. I saw _ _into that house just nowI heard _ _in EnglishIthink_ _tofinishtheworktoday.简单句复合句Tips：“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补” him goher singingit impossibleA1. I found it important to learn English.2.I heard him singing in the room

10、.3.They noticed the boy crying.4.Ifoundaboylyingontheroadyesterday.简单句复合句Ifound(that)itwasimportanttolearnEnglish.I heard (that )he was singing in the room.They noticed (that )the boy was crying.I found(that)aboy was lyingontheroadyesterday. Tips：宾语从句的复合句注意从句的主语和时态 P 42 Part A1. Every day, I notice

11、that the robot is busy with all kinds of housework.2. When I get up, I find that my breakfast is / has been ready.3. When I come back from work, I find that my flat looks / is as good as new.4. I consider that the robot is a great help in my daily life.5. I feel that it is comfortable to live with a

12、 robot。Conclusion:谓语动词+宾语从句 谓语动词+宾语+宾补 see, notice, hear, watch+ sb + do / doing find, make, think, feel, keep ,leave+ sb + adj find, make, think, feel + it + adj. + to do sthcosider, make, find+ sb+ prep.phrase 1. Katedidntknowwhatsheshoulddo.2. IhaveforgottenhowIcanusethisword.3. I dont know who I

13、 can talk to. Katedidntknowwhattodo.Ihaveforgottenhowtousethisword.I dont know who to talk to.“疑问词+不定式简单句复合句Tips：主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，可将宾语从句转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构BNotice 1. why 引导的宾语从句不能改成简单句 2. 疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式 Eg. I dont know who can help me.what to do it who to talk how to do to choose which one what to

14、dowho to talk tohow to do itwhich one to choose1. I dont know which one to buy. 2. We wonder where to go this Sunday. 3.Could you please teach me how to searh the Internet? 4.Could you tell me when to leave? I dont know which one I can buy. We wonder where well go this Sunday. Could you please teach

15、 me how I can searh the Internet? Could you tell me when I should/shall/will leave?Have a try1. when to take your pills2. where to find your clothes3. which to choose4. who to talk to P 43 Part BThe boy is so young that he cant go to school.The question is so difficult that I cant answer it . The bo

16、y is too young to go to school. 1. sothat（否定） 用 “tooto”变为简单句 The question is too difficult for me to answer. 简单句复合句C 1.The girl is so tall that she can reach the apples on the tree. 2. This hall is so large that it can hold 2000 people. 3. The boy is so strong that he can carry the box. The girl is

17、tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.This hall is large enough to hold 2000 people. The boy is strong enough to carry the box.2. so that （肯定） 用“enough to do” 变为简单句 Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures.Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus.She works hard so that

18、 she can catch up with us. Mary bought a camera in order to take pictures. Tom got up early in order to catch the first bus.She works hard in order to catch up with us. 3. “so that ”用 “in order to”变为简单句 1. I was too forgetful to lock the door last night.2. The robot was careful enough to remind me o

19、f this.3. I was too weak to go up and down the stairs often.4. The robot was kind enough to buy me everything I needed.5. Sometimes I took a walk with it in order to have a better sleep.P 44 Part CThe box is too heavy for me to carry it.The box is so heavy that I cant carry .The river is too wide to swim.区分：so that “为了”，引导结果或目的状语从句sothat “如此 以至于”such that “如此 以至于”XXitacro