高中英语高考常用词组汇总（共1000组）

1、高中英语常用词组汇总一、动词词组（包括短语动词）、介词词组和其他词组（一）由be构成的词组be back 回来be at home/work 在家/上班be good at善于，擅长于be careful of留神，注意，仔细be covered with 被复盖be ready for为作好准备be surprised (at)对感到惊讶be interested in 对感兴趣be born 出生be on在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着be able to do sth.能够做be afraid of (to do sth/that) 害怕/不敢做恐怕be angry with sb,生(某人

2、)的气be pleased (with) 对感到高兴(满意)be famous for 以而著名be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求be from 来自be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了be worried about担忧be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做be covered with 被所覆盖be in (great) need of (很)需要be in trouble处于困境中be glad to do sth.很高兴做be late for 迟到be made of (from)由制成be satisfie

3、d with 对感到满意be free空闲的，有空be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于)(二)由 come、do get、give、go、have、help keep makelooke put set、send、take turn、play 等动词构成的词组come back 回来备come down 下来come in进入，进来come on快，走吧，跟我来come out 出来come out of 从出来come up走近；发生；开始；上升come from 来自do one，s lessons/homework 做功课/回家作

4、业do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读do one，s best 尽力do some shopping (cooking, reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操do well in在某方面干得好get up 起身get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准get on (well)

5、 with 与相处(融洽)get back 返回get rid of除掉，去除get in进入，收集get on/off 上/下车get to 到达get there到达那里give sb. a call 给打 give a talk 作报告give a lecture 作讲座give back归还，送回givesome advice on 给些忠告give lessons to 给上课give in 屈服give up 放弃give sb. a chance 给一次机会give a message to 给个口信go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧go to the cinema 看电影

6、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)go to school (college)上学(上大学)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝走去go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西go home (there)回家去(去那儿)go round顺便去,绕道走go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on (doing)继续(做)go on with ones work继续某人的工作go upstairs/downstairs 上

7、/下楼(the lights) go out (灯)熄了have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开 会have a football match 举行一场足球赛have dictation 听见have a try 试一试have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴have a lecture 听讲座have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一 杯水/茶have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚 饭have a

8、meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)have a dinner 吃正餐have bread and milk for breakfasthave (have got) a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have a look (at)看一一看have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a swim/walk 游泳/散步have sports进行体育锻炼have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会have something do

9、ne 让人(请人)做have a test/an exam 测验/考试have an idea 有了个主意had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做/不 要做.have a word with 与谈几句话help sb. with sth/ help sb. do sth.帮助做help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随 便吃.help each other 互相帮助keep up with跟上,不落后于keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静keep sb. doing sth.使直做keep one，s dia

10、ry t己日 t己make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)make a living 谋生make sb. do sth.迫使某人做make faces (a face)做鬼脸make friends (with)与交朋友make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误make room/space for 给腾出地方make a sentence (sentences) with 用造句make a fire 生火be made from/of 由制成be made in在地方制造look out of (outside)往

11、外看(看外面)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up往上看，仰望look after照管，照看，照顾look for 寻找look like看上去像look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑look out留神，小心look onas 把当作看待look around 朝四周看look at 看着put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖put into使进入，输入put ones heart into 全神贯注于putdown 把放下putinto

12、把译成set up竖起，建起set off出发，动身set out 出发set an example for 为树立典范send for派人去请(叫)send out放出，发出end up把往上送,发射take ones advice 听从某人劝告take out拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 发生take ones place坐的座位，代替某人职务take the place of 代替take a walk/rest 散步/休息take it easy 别紧张take sth. with sb.随身带着take sb. to a park/London for on

13、e，s holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假take care of关心，照顾，保管take a look (a last look) at 看一看take an exam 参加考试take away 拿走take back 收回,带回take hold of 抓住take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)take photos 拍照take some medicine 月艮药take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/ 船turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)

14、turn in交出，上交turninto变成turn to翻到,转向turn down (把音量)调低turnover把翻过来play basketball/ football 打篮球，踢足球play games 做游戏play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提 琴)play a joke (on) 对开玩笑（三）由其他动词构成的词组153)154)155)156)157)158)159)160)161)think over仔细考虑arrive at/in a place 到达某处eat up吃完，吃光do well in在干得好enjoy doing sth/lik

15、e doing sth.喜欢做某事 find out发现，查出(真相等)finish off stop doing stop to do吃完，喝完sth .停止做某事sth .停下来去做某事162)163)164)165)166)167)168)169)170)hold a meting 举行会议 hold up举起 hurry up赶快，快点 enter for报名参加 langht at 嘲笑 be used to习惯于 used to过去常常 wake up 唤醒 work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组ask for向要,请求ask for leave 请假send fo

16、r派人去请(叫)pay for付的款wait for 等候thank for 为感谢apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人抱歉look for 寻找leave-for 离开去fall off 跌落catch cold 着凉，伤风catch up with 赶上agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见filledwith把装满tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事talk about 谈论think about 考虑worry about 担忧look after 照料run after追赶，跟在后面跑read after 跟读smile at对微笑k

17、nock at 敲(门、窗)shout at对大喊(嚷)throw away 扔掉work hard at 努力做wait in line 排队等候changeinto变成hurry into 匆忙进入run into跑进hear of 听说think of认为，考虑catch hold of 抓住instead of 代替hand in交上来stay in bed卧病在床hear from收到来信atonce 立刻atlast 最后at first起先，首先atthe age of在岁时atthe end of在之末at the beginning of- 在之初at the foot of

18、在脚下at the same time 同时at night/noon 在夜里/中午with one，s help在某人的帮助下with the help of 在的帮助下with a smile 面带笑容with one，s own eyes 亲眼看见after a while 过了一会儿from now on从现在起from then on 从那时起far example 例如far away from 远离from morning till night 从早到晚by and by 不久by air mail寄航空邮件by ordinary mail 寄平信by the way 顺便说by

19、 the window 在窗边by the end of 到底为止little by little 逐渐地in all 总共in fact事实上in one，s twenties在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in the middle of 在中间in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快in time (on time) 及时in public公众，公开地in order to 为了in front of 在前面in the sun在阳光下in the end最后，终于in surprise 惊奇地in turn 依次of course 当然a bit (of)

20、有一点儿a lot of 许多on one，s way to某人在去的路上on foot步行，走路a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告on the other hand 另一方面at/on the weekend 在周末on the left (right)在左(右)边on the other side of 在另一边on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)to ones joy使高兴的是to one，s surprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组（一）量词词组a bit 一点儿a few (of) 一些(可数),几个a little 一些(不可数)a lot o

21、f (lots of) 许多a piece of 一张(一片，块)a cup of 一茶怀a glass of 一玻璃杯a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)a box of 一盒a copy of 一份，一本a bowl of 一碗a basket of 一篮a plate of 一盘a bottle of 一瓶a basin of 一脸盆a set of 一套a kind of 一种a type of 一种类型的a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)a large (great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)a g

22、reat many大量，许多(可数名词)a different type of 一种不同型号的a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组all kinds of各种各样的all over the world/the country 全世界/全国all over普及每一局部，浑身all one，s life 一生one after another 川页次the Children，s Palace 少年宫day after day 日 复一日up and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the la

23、st/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世 界a moment ago 刚才just now/then 刚才/那时half an hours walk步行半小时的路程late on过后，后来a big headache令人头痛的事情a fraction of 一局部a matter of concern 焦点a series of 一系列，一连串absent from 不在，缺席abundant in 富于account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.控告add to 增加

24、(add up to)after all毕竟，究竟agree with 同意ahead of time / schedule 提前all over 普及all right令人满意的；可以all the same仍然，照样的all the time 一直，始终angry with sb. at/about sth.生气，愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑，担忧anything but 根本不apart from 除.外(有/无)appeal to吸引，申诉，请求applicable to 适用于apply to 适用appropriate for/to 适当，合适approximate

25、 to 近似，接近apt at聪明，善于apt to 易于around the clock 夜以继日as a matter of fact 实际上as a result (of) 因此，由于as a rule通常，照例as far as . . . be concerned 就.而言as far as远至，至U.程度as follows 如下as for至于，关于as good as和.几乎一样as if好像,防腐as regards 关于，至于as to至于,关于as usual像平常一样，照例as well as除.外(也)，即.又as well同样，也，还ahead of 在之前(ahe

26、ad of time 提前)alien to与.相反all at once 突然，同时all but 几乎；除了. .都all of a. sudden 突然all over again 再一次，重新ashamed of 羞愧,害臊aside from 除.外(还有)ask for the moon 异想天开at a loss茫然，不知所措at a time 一次，每次at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样，无论如何at all times 随时，总是at all丝毫（不），一点也不at any rate 无论如何,至少at best充其量，至多at first

27、 sight乍一看，初看起来at first最初，起先at hand在手边，在附近at heart内心里，本质上at home在家，在国内at intervals不时，每隔.at large大多数，未被捕获的at last 终于at least 至少at length最终，终于at most至多，不超过at no time从不，决不at one time曾经，一度；同时at present 目前，现在at someone，s disposal 任 处理at the cost of以.为代价at the mercy of任凭.摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照

28、此速度at times有时，间或aware of 意识到back and forth来回地，反复地back of在后面back up后备，支援bare of几乎没有,缺乏be able to do 能够be around 差不多be available to sb.可用，可供be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能够be concerned with 关心，涉足be dying to 渴望be fed up with 受够了be in hospital 住院be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do

29、 sth.想做be pressed for time 时间不够be tied up with 忙于be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角beat the crowd 避开人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 误点bent on sth.下定决心做beside point离题的，不相干的beyond one，s ability 超越某人的能力beyond question 毫无疑问book on reserve 须留的图书booked up 订完了bound for 开往break down 抛锚brea

30、k though 突破break up with和某人分手bring about 使发生help someone catch up 帮某人赶上by accident 偶然by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切方法，务必by and by不久，迟早by chance 偶然，碰巧by far最,得多by hand用手，用体力by itself自动地，单独地by means of 用，依靠by mistake错误地，无意地by no means决不，并没有by oneself单独地，单独地by reason of 由于by the way顺便说说by virtue of 借助，由于b

31、y way of经由，通过.方法call off 取消call on号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.控告clear of没有，不接触clever at 善于close to接近，亲近come in contact with 与取得联系come out of sth. alive 大难不死every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了.

32、外expert at/in/on 善于face to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to 忠实于fall flat平躺在地上familiar to sb为.所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓far from远非，远离fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持,赞成fearful of 惧怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue心情不好feel free to 随便figure out sth.解决fit for 适于205. flat tire轮胎没气flat tire轮胎没气fond of 喜欢208. f

33、or ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转for the moment 暂时，目前for the present 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了，为了.的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下foreign to非.所原有free of /from未受.；免费free with 康慨，大方from time to time 有时,不时full up 客满get a bargain买到廉价货get nowhere with 毫无进展get over 恢复get used to 习惯于224. give

34、 off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌give someone a hand 帮助go about sth.开始做go after 追求go ahead同意做某事come up (with)提出，拿出comparable to/with 比作/比拟conscious of发觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴contemporary with与同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代彳介彳艮大count down

35、 倒计时count ones chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on 依靠count on 依靠count the day 期待count the day 期待counter to与相反crazy about 热衷，着迷critical of挑易山批评cry in one，s beer 借酒消愁cry on one，s shoulder 依靠curious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 减少cut down 肖U减cut in 插入cut off 切断cut out 切除cut someone short 打断cut thr

36、ough 抄近路cut up 切碎die out 灭绝distinct from种类(风格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑drop by / in 顺路拜访due to由于,因为each other 互相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难east of在东面equal to相等，胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，虽然ever so非常,极其go by 遵守go down下降，往下传go for竭尽全力做go into进入,开始从事go off 出发go out熄灭，外出go over 复习go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾go without 单独guilty of 有.罪的had better 最好ha