人教版高中英语必修一unit1friendship单元练习

1、Unit1 Friendship单元练习 一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where has the man been?A. In China.B. In Canada.C. In Thailand. 2. Where probably are the speakers?A. In a park.B. At home.C. At a tourist site. 3

2、. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy new clothes.B. Take yoga classes.C. Wear larger clothes. 4. How does the woman feel?A. Happy.B. Regretful.C. Envious. 5. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They are busy.B. They work late.C. They often miss their classes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.

3、5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What can we learn about the woman?A. Shes too thin.B. She hates complaining.C. Shes trying to lose weight. 7. What does the man suggest at last?A. Forgetting about food.B.

4、 Getting something to eat.C. Changing to another topic. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did the woman have a long talk with Chris?A. This afternoon.B. This noon.C. This morning. 9. Who did the woman have lunch with?A. Janet.B. Chris.C. The man.10. What does the man say about the womans day?A. It is not bad

5、.B. It seems boring.C. It is interesting. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the topic of the conversation?A. Family.B. Friendship.C. Marriage.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has no friends.B. The man considers familys help very important.C. The woman has no boyfriend.13. Which will

6、 the woman support?A. Familys not important.B. Loves not important.C. Friendships most important in life. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.15. What happened to the man?A. He quarreled with his wife.B. He was tired of his job

7、.C. He was out of job.16. Where did the man stay for the last three days?A. At his new company.B. At a coffee store.C. At a bar. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why does the speaker want to learn English well?A. To find a good job.B. To become an English teacher.C. To communicate with his friends.18. What mak

8、es the speaker regret?A. He cant join in a learning group.B. He doesnt have a gift for language.C. He cant focus on language skills.19. What problem do the students have?A. They cant speak English fluently.B. They have no patience to learn English.C. They dont speak English after class.20. What is n

9、eeded to learn English well according to the speaker?A. By practicing a lot.B. By taking four classes a day.C. By spending more money on it.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）21. He arrived an hour late and u all our arrangements(安排).22. Its unwise for the government to i the growing dissatisfaction with it

10、s economic policies.23. He appeared c , but inside his heart was beating wildly with fear.24. The childrens mother showed great c for their safety when they didnt come back from school at the usual time.25. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be o for so long that Ive grown crazy about eve

11、rything to do with nature.26. Her relatives had come to America and s in Boston.27. It didnt take a long time for him to r from the illness.28. Youd better p your bags now; were leaving in an hour.29. Bill and I often d but we are good friends.30. The student always asks his teacher a s of questions

12、.31. A number of nuclear p stations were planned.32. It was e like your necklace, but it was a different one.33. I am very g to my parents for giving me life and bringing me up.34. Belinda knows Japan really well. Perhaps she could give us a few t .35. Lindas grandma s a serious heart attack last we

13、ek, which made the whole family worried.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）36. Charlie spent half an hour (打包) and went to the railway station.37. Tom tried his best to (平静) the frightened children.38. King Henry VII was a poet who showed great (担心) for language.39. The old man felt (感激的) to the young ma

14、n for his helping.40. He did it on (故意), knowing it would annoy her.41. What (心烦) me most is that I cant catch up with the others.42. If you tell lies, it is you who will (受痛苦) in the end.43. We have different ideas about the issue. That is to say we (不同意) with each other.44. The shape of the trees

15、along the Lytham beach road is the proof of the great (力量) of the wind which comes in off the sea.45. - Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?- Oh, my God. Ive (完全) forgotten all about that.46. I think it is wrong of you to (忽视) the teachers advice.47. Children should spend more time taking

16、 exercise (户外) and less time watching TV.48. He was very upset but (恢复) himself in time to make a speech.49. The raw materials are struck over and over until they become (变松的).50. They moved the local people and (使定居) them in another place.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共30分）51. 我们到场时乐队已经开始收拾乐器了。We arrived

17、just as the musicians their instruments.52. 这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。The student always asks his teacher questions.53. 对不起，我并不是故意要伤害你。Im sorry but I didnt want to hurt you .54. 开会时，经理让秘书记下他所说的。While having a meeting, the manager asked the secretary to . (set)55. 自从上次吵架之后，他们不再和对方说话了。（词数不限）They spoken to each

18、 other since they quarreled last time.56. I (对感到厌烦) the same old breakfast every morning.57. 他们中许多人承受很多的心理压力。（词数不限）Many of them a lot of psychological pressure.58. The woman has (经历) a lot since her husband was killed some years ago.59. 你与你的新同学相处如何啊？How are you your new classmates?60. 我们对他的健康表示关心。We

19、 his health.61. 为了准时去看电影，她匆匆做完了工作。(目的状语) （词数不限） go to the cinema on time, she hurried through her work.62. 他盯着他们看，并不参与讨论。He stared at them without .63. (加起来) your scores and well see who will win.64. 深呼吸之后, 一个人可以冷静下来考虑下一步怎么做。After a deep breath, a man can himself to consider what to do next.65. 在这件事

20、上我跟你意见不同。I you about this.五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）66.Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause67.Jim kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. in not order toB. in order not toC. in order to

21、notD. not in order to68.The teacher said to me, Have you finished your homework?The teacher asked me A. whether I have finished my homework.B. whether I finished my homework.C. whether had I finished my homework.D. whether I had finished my homework.69.As a young man, comrade Zhou Enlai the students

22、 movements and later the Communist Party of China.A. joined; took part inB. took part in; joinedC. joined in; took part inD. took part in; joined in70.What have you got in your bag? they asked.They asked .A. what had we got in our bagB. what we have got in your bagC. what we had got in our bagD. wha

23、t have we got in your bag71.- How are you with your study at present?- Very well.A. getting inB. getting overC. getting alongD. getting together72.If you all the lights you can see in the street at night, you will find it hard to get a clear number.A. add outB. add up toC. add upD. add to73.You must

24、 say to her, I depend on you and him.You must tell her that depend on and .A. I; you; himB. she; you; meC. you; her; himD. you; me; him74.How can Margot from her illness in this room when it is so dirty and dusty? It will only make her worse.A. sufferB. recoverC. discoverD. return75.They discussed t

25、he problems that people were at that time.A. concerning aboutB. concerned aboutC. concerned inD. concerning with76.Sam always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it ?A. at presentB. on purposeC. at the endD. right away77.In hot countries, its possible to sleep in summer.A. in outdoorsB. a

26、t outdoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors78.The country has several wars in the past centuries and people there are still living a poor life.A. set downB. joined inC. added upD. gone through79.The boy love with the toy the moment he saw it.A. came inB. brought inC. took inD. fell in80.- Can I help you, sir?-

27、Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it .A. didnt workB. wont workC. cant workD. doesnt work六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分） When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had 81 delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and 82 a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy

28、, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin 83 fixed to his belt. He 84 this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer. Of course, he delivered 85 milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our 86 , my mother would pen a notePlease add a bottle of 87 next

29、deliveryand place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically(魔术般) appear. All of this was about more than convenience. There 88 a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille 89 had a key to our house, for those times when it was so 90

30、outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille 91 taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his 92 . There is 93 no home milk delivery today. Big 94 allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it 95 fo

31、r milkmen to compete(竞争). Besides, milk is for sale 96 , and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service. Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw 97 my childhood memories. I took it home and 98 it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my sons friends 99 ask what it is.

32、So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us 100 along with his milk.81.A. milkmanB. postmanC. repairmanD. doorman82.A. followedB. rodeC. droveD. pulled83.A. bagB. changerC. beltD. box84.A. noticedB. watchedC. observedD. ignored85.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less tha

33、nD. more than86.A. attitudeB. billC. orderD. position87.A. colaB. honeyC. coffeeD. buttermilk88.A. happenedB. existedC. appearedD. lay89.A. evenB. neverC. yetD. thus90.A. fineB. warmC. hotD. cold91.A. on occasionB. as usualC. on scheduleD. in time92.A. backgroundB. effortC. deliveryD. family93.A. ac

34、cidentallyB. sadlyC. cheerfullyD. fortunately94.A. farmsB. companiesC. storesD. markets95.A. difficultB. possibleC. convenientD. simple96.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. somewhereD. everywhere97.A. called uponB. set offC. brought backD. sent for98.A. insertedB. stuckC. decoratedD. planted99.A. needB. canC.

35、willD. should100.A. wealthB. friendshipC. newsD. food七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）A One of my best friends flew down from Alaska to celebrate her 40th birthday with me. We explored the countryside with no real agenda or constraint. The grand finale(压轴戏) was a beautiful outdoor dinner filled with memorable conv

36、ersation and laughter. We headed out on the one-and-a-half-hour mountain pass drive in the pitch dark, still engaged in deep conversation. About 45 miles from home, I noticed the low fuel light was on, and I looked on my cars computer to see that we had one mile until we were out of fuel. Oh, no! Ho

37、w could I have forgotten to check before heading out of the town? I didnt want to alarm my friend, and didnt interrupt her story. I started praying and told myself to keep calm. Running out of fuel on this route would have been truly catastrophic at 10:30 p.m. It is incredibly dark and rugged(崎岖的),

38、and theres not a lot of traffic. There are no towns, few people, and definitely no petrol stations. My mind raced as I considered the tragic possibilities. I finally calmly told my friend about our situation. She started strategizing about what we would do and how we could call my husband, Steve, bu

39、t I didnt want him to have to get our three children out of bed. There was the tow truck option, but we would have to be on the side of the road in the middle of the wilderness for at least 45 minutes! All of the options were truly terrible. She was nervous, and all I could do was constantly tell he

40、r I was certain we would make it. Sure enough, we did. We literally made it over 40 miles with no fuel, and I know that my cars fuel measurement system is pretty accurate. Now, there is the logical part of my brain, trying to make excuses for the situation and the car and every other possible option

41、. But inside, I heard the truth: we experienced a miracle.101. From the first paragraph, we can infer that the author and her friend .A. were enjoying themselves on the wayB. hadnt seen each other for a long timeC. were nervous when driving in the countrysideD. had a serious conversation in the car1

42、02. When the author first found they were almost out of fuel, she .A. told her friend instantlyB. tried to find a petrol station nearbyC. secretly tried to keep calmD. made a phone call to the police103. What does the underlined word probably mean in the third paragraph?A. terribleB. nervousC. harmf

43、ulD. unexpected104. Why didnt the author want to call her husband?A. She was worried about bothering her husband.B. She knew she could still drive a long way.C. She thought her friend could find out a solution.D. She didnt want her children to have to get up.105. What would be the best title for the

44、 passage?A. A Memorable BirthdayB. Miracles Can HappenC. A Deep Conversation with Ones Best FriendD. Heading Out of the TownB I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. It was time. The New Year was a week old and my tree still stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories

45、 proudly displayed in a shower of colorful lights. Id procrastinated long enough. I got up, went to the garage and dragged all the boxes into the room. I prepared the boxes and carefully placed the decorations of the tree in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to admire a favorite.

46、 Hey, little Santa! I held the Santa from my childhood, Thanks for being my friend for almost fifty years. He was a little ragged but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories. Until next year, my dear friend. There was a collection of handmade ones. My children made in the their first years of s

47、chool, more than twenty years ago. Made by tiny hands, they are far from perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory treememories of young giggles on Christmas morning and a smiling face when they handed them to me when I came home from work. Look what we made, Daddy! Oh! It is beautiful.

48、 Lets find a special spot on the tree for it. Every year since, they are displayed. A few hours after I started, the filled boxes were back in the garage. The room was vacuumed and I sat staring at a barren corner. The room seemed so empty. It took me two days of work to assemble and decorate my tre

49、e, but only a few hours to take it apart. My tree is like a good marriage or a great friendship. Like the tree, they take a long time to assemble and decorate with memories, but can be torn down quickly. All it takes is an unkind word or a thoughtless act, and what once stood proudly in the glow of

50、love comes falling down. Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. I take great care of those. They get to glow in the corner of my life for as long as I live. I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in

51、my life every day. When I held the Santa, a flood of wonderful memories returned. The same happens when I hold my wife or see the smile of a friend across the room. Take great care of your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they arent as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree

52、, if at all. Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.106. The underlined word procrastinated (in para. 1) means .A. preparedB. delayedC. arrangedD. decorated107. Which of the following can best describe the authors feeling while he was packing up the Christm

53、as tree?A. Casual.B. Uncaring.C. Content.D. Unwilling.108. The author expresses his opinion about marriage and friendship by .A. quoting words from other peopleB. comparing them to the Christmas treeC. describing the Christmas tree and its decorationsD. illustrating his experiences of dealing with t

54、hem109. As to marriage and friendship, the author advises .A. taking them as they comeB. treating them with great careC. putting them in the first placeD. treasuring them at all costsC Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place very often. In some states only one house in five has people living

55、 in it who have been there for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school education in two or three cities and attend a college far across the country. And when he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving

56、from job to job, or job-hopping, is a very common practice in the United States. This practice is not good by and large. Yet every chance to change a job offers the worker an opportunity to move up to a higher position and to get better wages. And job-hopping also gives employersthe bosses, the mana

57、gers the chance to benefit from the new ideas and skills that different people bring to their firms or factories. Then, most Americans love traveling. People often drive their automobiles 120 to 160 kilometers just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe and back just for watching a footb

58、all match. It is because of thisthe fact that Americans are in constant motion and, in this way, it is also easy for you to become friends with Americans. And the friendship can be close and strong for a while, but then disappears as soon as the individuals move away from each other. But if these pe

59、ople should meet again, even years later, they would be delighted to continue the friendship. So dont be unhappy when you fail to find lifetime friendships or relationships in the United States.110. Job-hopping means .A. moving from place to placeB. looking for workC. hoping to get a jobD. moving fr

60、om job to job111. Why do Americans change their jobs so frequently? Because .A. they have the habits of movingB. they want a higher position and better wagesC. job-hopping benefits the bossesD. it gives them a good opportunity of traveling112. It is inferred that .A. Americans like to make friends b