IOS 消息推送原理及实现总结

1、IOS消息推送原理及实现总结（续） Provider（JAVA 实现）在IOS消息推送原理及实现总结中讲述了消息推送的原理及实现总结，但并未讲到Provider 服务端及Client App客户端的实现，但我在这里只是简单讲述Provider服务端（JAVA实现） 步骤如下：一、制作Provider服务端所需要的*.p12文件：在IOS消息推送原理及实现总结的图2-8中所展示的密钥、证书，我们并没有使用到 它，那么为什么要展示出来呢，猜猜是为什么？为制作312文件？哈哈，您猜对了， 下面我们就利用它来制作*.p12文件，步骤：（MacBook应用程序3实用工具3钥 匙串访问钥匙串：登录,种类：

2、证书3选择刚刚生成的证书（Apple Development IOS Services:*）3菜单3文件3导出项目3存储为：任意文件名（如：iPush）,文件 格式：默认（个人信息交换（.p12）3输入密码以进行导出密码：任意，验证：与密 码同一3输入MACBook登录密码3允许3最终生成。关键步骤如图1-1IO票统察证书1瑞辎显示窗口 帮助新建密谒项新建安全注粹项新建钥匙率新建身份偏好设置导出项目添加钮匙串删除钮匙率“登录、睛饲全部关闭前往那里显示简介锁定钥匙串登录” 锁定所有钮匙串nent IOS Piih Servk-es; 5Z63AA7FAF:dwide Developer Rela

3、dcrs Certification Authority膊L 廊日星期日下午D8国*分Q日秒巾因网尔沆】咨钮匙材登录作为默认*莽类Services: 5Z&3AA7rAF:5Z61AA7FAr 证书V & ApS的 DeliYient IQS Pu5 Servlets! 5Z63AA7FAF!93FJB2VC EQ证书y PushDemoiPhone eveloper:也专闱密我证书用所甫项目L密玛1-1二、编写Client App客户端的关键代码，如下：- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWit

4、hOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions self.window = UIWindowalloc initWithFrame:UIScreenmainScreen bounds autorelease; self.window.backgroundColor = UIColorwhiteColor;self.windowmakeKeyAndVisible;/消息推送支持的类型UIRemoteNotificationType types =UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadgeUIRemoteNotificationTypeSoundUIR

5、emoteNotificationTypeAlert);/注册消息推送UIApplicationsharedApplication registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:types; returnYES;/获取 DeviceToken 成功(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceTokenNSLog(DeviceToken: %,deviceToken);/这里进行的操作，是将 D

6、evice Token 发送到服务端/注册消息推送失败(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error NSLog(Register Remote Notifications error:%,error localizedDescription);/处理收到的消息推送(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(N

7、SDictionary *)userInfo NSLog(Receive remote notification : %,userInfo); UIAlertView *alert =UIAlertViewalloc initWithTitle: 温馨提示message: 推送成功！”delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle: ”确定 otherButtonTitles:nil;aler show;aler release;三、编写Provided服务端关键代码，如下：importjavapns.back.PushNotificationManager;importjava

8、pns.back.SSLConnectionHelper;importjavapns.data.Device;importjavapns.data.PayLoad;publicclassMainSend(publicstaticvoid main(String args) throws Exception(try(/从客户端获取的 deviceTokenString deviceToken = 3a20764942e9cb4c4f6249274f12891946bed26131b686b8aa95322faff0ad46; System.out.println(Push Start devic

9、eToken: + deviceToken);/定义消息模式PayLoadpayLoad = newPayLoad();payLoad.addAlert(消息推送测试！)；payLoad.addBadge(4);payLoad.addSound(default);/注册 deviceTokenPushNotificationManagerpushManager = PushNotificationManager.getInstance(); pushManager.addDevice(iPhone, deviceToken);/连接 APNSString host ;int port = 21

10、95;String path = /Users/iMilo/Work.localized/iShop/project/service/iPush/;String certificatePath = (path src/ipush/iPush.p12);/certificatePath 步骤一中生成的*.p12文件位置String certificatePassword Love24mm; pushManager.initializeConnection(host, port, certificatePath, certificatePassword, SSLConnectionHelper.KEYSTORE_TYPE_PKCS12);/发送推送Device client = pushManager.getDeviciPhone);pushManager.sendNotification(client, payLoad);/停止连接 APNSpushManager.stopConnection();/删除 deviceTokenpushManager.removeDevice(iPhone);System.out.println(Push End);catch (Exception ex)(ex.printStack