2020年广东中考英语学科线上一模(十四)( 无答案)

1、题号2020年广东中考英语学科线上一模试卷（十四）试时间：90分钟一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：、1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上,3.非选择题必须用黒色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必

2、须保持答题卡的清洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题)评卷人得分一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10题各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10题；每小题1分；共10分）Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.1together,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromh

3、isexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountains-climbing2webothenjoyed,wecouldnthaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.I3gotalotfrommountain-climbing.Onceweclimbedavery4mountain.Itwassochallengingforme5Iwasonlytenyearsold.During6firstfewh

4、oursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andclimbingthebirdssinging,butastime7,Igotapaininbothofmylegs,Iwantedtogiveup.Infact,Ihateditatthemoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthe8,butyoucantseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlik

5、e9life.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igetnewhopeandconfidence.Ifound10crystal(水晶).standingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearas()1.)2.)3.)4.)5.)6.A.WalkingA.thatA.realA.higherA.becauseA.aB.WalkB.whatB.realityB.highestB.thatB.anC.WalkedC.whoC.reallyC.highlyC.butC.theD.To

6、walkD.howD.realiestD.highD.althoughD./()7.A.passedB.passingC.topassD.pass()8.)9.A.mountainsA.inB.mountainB.atC.amountainD.themountainC.forD.with()10.A.IB.mineC.myselfD.my评卷人得分二、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EastAfrica(非洲)isabigplacebutithasasmallmumberofhospitals.It_11_doctors

7、andnurses.Thebig_12_havethembutthevillages_13_.Mostofthepeopleliveinthecountryside.MichaelWoodisa_14_andapilot(飞行员).HeworkedinNairobibuthe_15_toworkinthecountry.In1960he_16_Nairobiintothecountryside.Hevisitedasmallhospitaland_17_onapatient（病人）.HeflewtheplaneinKenyaandTenzania.Hetookbackvery_18_peopl

8、etoNairobi.Therearefourplanesnowandtherearefourdoctorsandnurses.Itis_19_work.Theplanesaresmallandtheweathercanbe_20_.Since1960MichaelWoodhasflown800,000kilometresandhashelpedon10,000patients.()11.A.hasB.likesC.needsD.Forms()12.A.towns)13.A.have)14.A.work)15.A.walked)16.A.sent)17.A.depended)18.A.kind

9、)19.A.dirty)20.A.badB.placesB.dontB.teacherB.wantedB.tookB.gotB.thinB.interestingB.dryC.housesC.willC.doctorC.hatedC.madeC.visitedC.sickC.heavenC.fineD.hospitalsD.requireD.driverD.refusedD.leftD.operatedD.oldD.dangerousD.warm评卷人得分三、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子（的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。共

10、10题；每小题2分；共30分）AEarthquakesarecommononearth.Theyshakebelowtheearthsurface(表面)thousandsoftimeseveryday.Sometimestheydogreatharm(伤害)tohumanbeings.Soitsquitenecessaryforeveryonetolearnsomeknowledgeaboutthem.Herearesometipswhichareusefultoyou.SafetyTips：Knowhowtoturnoffyourgasandwater.Lookforaplaceineac

11、hroomsothatyoucanhidewhentheearthquakehappens.Keepabottleofwateraroundyouwhenyouaresleeping.Ifearthquakebegins：Takeacoverunderadeskortable.Stayindoorsuntiltheshakingstopsoryouresureitssafe.Stayawayfrombookcasesorfurniturethatcanfallonyou.Stayawayfromwindows.Inahigh-risebuilding，expectthefirealarmsto

12、gooffduringaquake.Ifyouareoutdoors，findaclearspotawayfrombuildings，trees，andpowerlines.Droptotheground.Ifyouareinacar，slowdownanddrivetoaclearplace.Stayinthecaruntiltheshakingstops.()21.Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatearthquakes.AarenotcommononearthBshakebelowtheearthsurfaceConlydogreatharmtohumans

13、Dcometousmanytimeseveryday()22.Whenyouaresleeping，youdbetter.A.keepabottleofwateraroundC.knowhowtoturnoffyourgasandwaterB.lookforaplaceineachroomD.takeacoverunderadeskortable()23.Iftheearthquakebegins，youcangettipstohelpyoufromthispassage.A.3C.5B.4D.6()24.Ifyouareoutdoors，youcantwhentheearthquakebeg

14、ins.A.findaclearspotawayfrombuildingsC.droptothegroundB.findaclearspotawayfromtreesD.gointoahighbuilding()25.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EarthquakesAreCommonC.SafetyTipsAboutAccidentB.HowDoestheEarthquakesHappenD.WhattoDoWhentheEarthquakeBIfmusicmakesyousmartandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexe

15、rcisingtomusiccanturnyouintoapersonwhoisbetteratlearningandunderstanding.(AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteers.TheyfoundthatpersonwhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldisTheFourSeasonsdidmuchbetterinlanguageability能力)teststhanwithoutmusic.(Thevolunte

16、erssaidtheyfeltbetterafterexercisingwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubled(加倍)afterlisteningtothemusicduringexercise.”Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystem神经系统)andhaveadirectresultonlearningability,”saidthepsychologistCharlesEmery.Scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanbeg

17、oodforhealthandeducation.Ithelpsrelievestress,sadnessandnervousness,encouragesrelaxationorsleep,wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts.PsychologistshavebeenusingMozartsmusic,especiallyhisviolinpieces,tohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders(言语能力紊乱).Mozartisoftenchosenbecausehismusicisnotover-exciting.A

18、studyshoutedstudentswhooftenexercisetoMozartsmusicgoontoscorehighermarksintests.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“relieve”meaninChinese?A.加强B.减轻C.提高D.接替27.Howmanygreatmusiciansar

19、ementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThereC.Four.D.Thirty-three28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldnotlistentomusicbeforeexams.B.Childrenaresupposedtofollowtheirparentswords.C.Musicmayhelpstudenttogethighergradesintests.D.Thereisnoreasonforchildrentoarguewithparents.29.Whichofthefollowing

20、statementsisTRUE?A.ScientistsoftenuseMozartsmusicforitisreallyexciting.B.Musicusuallymakespeopletooexcitedtogotosleep.C.Exercisingwithoutmusicseemstocausemanynegativechanges.D.Studentscanimprovetheirstudiesgreatlyafterexercisingtomusic.30.WhichistheBESTtitleforthispassage?A.Scientistssuggestgreatmus

21、ic.B.Musicandexerciseleadtostress.C.Exercisingtomusicmakesyousmarter.D.VolunteerslistenedtoMozartsviolinpieces.C配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五，位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.BobisoftenlateforschoolA.Thiselectricproductcanmakeyoucoolduringbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.thehotdays.Itcanhe

22、lpyouchangetheThismakeshisteachermad.Hetemperatureandcontrolthehumidity(湿度）ofneedstobuysomethingtowakeyourroom.himupinthemorning.B.Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,such32.Timlikeslisteningtomusicassendinge-mails,playinggames,gettingonlinewhenheisfree.Andhehastoandsoon.Youcanalsolistentothemusicwith

23、itsende-mailstohiscustomers(顾whenyouwanttorelax.客）everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputup33.Summerhascome.Tonyisonthewall.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,justfatandhecantsleepwellontakealookatit.suchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalo

24、t.Hedliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.34.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.35.Susanisahousewife.Shehastodothewashingforherfamilyeveryday.Shegetstiredofit.SheisinneedofaproductD.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesan

25、ddrythem.Whatyouneedtodoistoreturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesontheline.Withthiselectricproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.E.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.Youcanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,fruits,drinksandmedicine.Itcankeepthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnotgobadeasilyonhotdays.F.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhi

26、chtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.todoitforher.G.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.第II卷（非选择题)评卷人得分四、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卷指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一

27、个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）DearAnne,Howareyou?IhadgreatfunlastWednesday,3612th,2013.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalcalledDragonBoatFestivalthatday.ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneof37greatestChinesepoets.HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar(阴历)，278BC.Peoplet

28、hererowedtheboatstowastoolate.Theywereverysadandthenthrewriceintothe3839him.Butittofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.40thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoy41Zongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepastweateitonly42ayear,butnowweregardeditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitanytimewelik

29、e.Haveyouever43thedragonboatraceonTV?Itisanotherimportantpartofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas44astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,would45liketospendthisfestivalwithus?Bestwishes,XiaoQiang评卷人得分五、读写综合A.信息归纳（共5小题,每小题1分）请阅读Jason在他的个人主

30、页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，请阅读下面短文，回答下面问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Ourwordscarryhugeweight.Theymayinfluencepeopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.Theyprovidethemwithcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.WhenIwasfourteen,myfamilymovedtoanothercity.Juniorhighwasalwaysadifficulttimeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenhar

31、der.Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherkidshadgoodfriendswiththem,butIdidntknowanyone.Ifeltlonelyandwenttothenearestseataftergettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icouldfeelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.ThenoneoftheKidsbroketheice.“Man!YouhaveoneBIGnose!”Ifelthurtanddidntknowwhattosay.Iwante