unit-2-综合新剑桥English-in-mind教材教案(课堂PPT)课件

1、Unit 2 People are people peoplepersonality1Warming-upAre you a people person?2Andy Dufresne ,a young and successful banker, is convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of his wife and her lover. calmknowledgeablewisetoughpersistentnever give up or yield3Olaf, a comic-relief snowma

2、n who dreams of experiencing summersympatheticinnocentnaveamusing/funnylovelyselfless4What kind of person are you?make a self-assessment and talk to your partner. 5Are you a people person? Finish the questionnaire on page 18 and find out what kind of person you are on page 126. Do you agree with the

3、 description of you? Do you think questionnaires are a good way of finding out about ones personality?unsociable? sociable6what clausesGrammar7observe and conclude the ruleWhat you need to realize is that there are lots of positive things about yourself. This is what makes you popular with people wh

4、o know you.Sometimes it is better to listen to what others to say.Rules: “what” means _. Reflect: Can these what-noun clauses be transformed into attributive clauses? the thing that8Exercise: join the sentence to make one what clause1. Jacobs really imaginative. I like this about him. 2. He told me

5、something. I dont remember it now. 3. He never says please or thank you. This makes him seem rude. 4. Everyone makes mistakes. You should remember this. 5. He never stops talking. I find this really annoying. 9What personalities/attributes make a good friend? Knowledge cannot replace friendship, Id

6、rather be an idiot than lose you. Patrick to SpongeBob. Recommended film: Mary and Max 10Work bank: personalityVocabulary11Read about Matthews classmates. Tick the ones that you think he considers to be his friends. sympatheticcharming-attractivewittyintellectualbubbly-energeticcarelessshallowpreten

7、tious-affectedsmugcheeky-shamelesshypocriticalscatty12adaptable 适应性强aggressive 有进取心的ambitious /aspiring 有抱负的 alert机灵的careful 仔细的candid 正直的competent 有能力的confident 自信的conscientious 尽责的considerate 体贴的 caring 有爱心的 diligent 勤奋的 dependable 可靠的 learned 博学的 optimistic 乐观的 humble 谦虚的 sensible 理智的narrow-minde

8、d 心胸狭隘的conceited 自负的cynical 愤世嫉俗的cowardly 懦弱的dishonest 不老实的pessimistic 消极的rude 粗鲁的eccentric 古怪的greedy 贪婪的indecisive优柔寡断的mean 吝啬的moody喜怒无常的snobbish 势力的sensitive 敏感的13Listenpractical jokes14Pre-listening: background knowledgeApractical jokeis a mischievous trick played on someone, generally causing th

9、e victim to experience embarrassment, confusion, or discomfort. A practical joke is practical because it consists of someone doing something physical, in contrast to a verbal or written joke. In Western culture,April Fools Dayis a day traditionally dedicated to conducting practical jokes15Listening1

10、. Exercise b: listen and put the pictures in order.2. Exercise c: listen and answer questions. 16Post-listeningWhich of the jokes did you find the funniest? Can you give other examples of practical jokes? What problems could playing practical jokes on people cause? 17Verbs+gerund/infinitiveGrammar18

11、类型一：习惯上要接不定式作宾语的动词afford付得起agree同意apply申请 arrange安排ask要求 care想要 choose选择decide决定demand要求desire请求determine决心expect期待help帮助 hope希望intend打算manage设法offer主动提出plan计划 prepare准备pretend假装promise答应 refuse拒绝want想要wish希望19类型二：习惯上要接动名词作宾语的动词admit承认advise建议 allow允许 appreciate感激avoid避免consider考虑delay推迟 deny否认discu

12、ss讨论 dislike不喜欢enjoy喜爱 escape逃脱excuse原谅 fancy设想 finish完成 forbid禁止forgive原谅give up放弃 imagine想像 keep保持mention提及mind介意 miss没赶上pardon原谅permit允许 practise练习prevent阻止 prohibit禁止put off推迟 report报告 risk冒险 suggest建议understand理解20advise, allow, forbid, permit等动词之后，虽然不能直接跟不定式作宾语，但可接不定式作宾语补足语。如：The doctor advise

13、d me to stay in for a few days.The nurse allowed him to remain there, though it was not permitted.My father forbade me to watch TV.Permit me to introduce myself.而有些动词(如consider, understand, discuss)则可接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。如：Have you considered how to get there?She doesnt understand how to look after him.We

14、discussed what to do and where we should go.21类型三：既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语的动词1.有的动词既可后接不定式作宾语，也可后接动名词作宾语，两者意思基本相同，有时甚至可以互换。这类动词主要有：like喜欢love喜欢hate憎恨prefer宁可begin开始start开始continue继续cant bear不能忍受bother麻烦222.有的动词既可后接不定式作宾语，也可后接动名词作宾语，两者意思不同(1)remember(记得)，forget(忘记)，regret(后悔)后接不定式指该不定式所表示的动作还未发生，后接动名词(有时可用完成式

15、)，则指该动名词所表示的动作已经发生。比较：Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.I remember reading about the earthquake in the papers.Dont forget to turn down the gas after an hour or so.I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall for the first time.I regret to say the job has been filled.I regret saying

16、what I said. I shouldnt have said it.(2)try后接不定式表示设法做某事，接动名词表示做某事试试(看有什么效果)。如：I tried to open the window.Perhaps you should try getting up (= You should get up) earlier in the mornings.23(3)mean后接不定式表示打算(想要)做某事，接动名词表示意味着(要)做某事。如：If we mean to catch the early bus, that means getting up before five.(4

17、)stop后接动名词表示停止做某事，接不定式表示停下正在做的事去做另一事（注意：后接不定式时，不定式不是宾语，而是目的状语）。如：He stopped speaking, and there was not a sound in the room.The bus stopped to take on more passengers.(5)cant help后接动名词表示禁不住去做某事，接不定式表示不能帮助做某事。如：Shes a funny girl, but yet you cant help liking her.The medicine cant help to get rid of y

18、our cold.(6)go on后接不定式表示做完某事后接着做另一事，接动名词表示继续做正在做的事。如：The minister went on talking for two hours.The minister went on to talk about foreign policy.24类型四：非谓语动词用作介词的宾语在通常情况下，动词用作介词的宾语时，要用动名词形式，不能用不定式。如：Besides doingthe cooking I look after the garden.She was latebecause of missingthe bus.You should thi

19、nk twice about employing someone youve never met.但是，当非谓语动词位于but, except后作宾语时，习惯上要用不定式。并且，当其前有动词do时，则不定式不带to；若其前没有动词do，则不定式通常带to。如：We had no choice but to wait.He never did anything but watch TV.It had no effect except to make him angry.I could do nothing except agree.25Youre both being a painRead an

20、d Listen26Pre-ReadingDo you ever have arguments?Who do you argue with most: members of your family or your friends? 27Reading1. Read and answer questions in exercise a. 2. Read again. Mark T or F in exercise b. 3. Finish 9. exercise a. 28Post-readingTalk about the most painful argument you ever have

21、 and how did it end up. You are supposed to make the story into dialogues and act it out with your partner. 29How to describe a person? Writing 30Read Olivias letter and reflect When we want to describe a person, we should describe him/her from two aspects,_. However, because of lack of vocabulary,

22、we can not give a vivid picture. Word bank: http:/www.learnenglish.de/basics/appearances.html#heightappearance and personality31appearance体格（build）: fat(plump, overweight, obese), thin(slim, skinny, slender, bonny), slight 瘦小的; well-built 身材魁梧身高 （height） of medium height ; middle-sized 身高中等的;of aver

23、age height 一般身材; below average 低于平均身高; tall; short; tallish 有些高的; 1.78 meters 身高1.78米。32肤色（complexion）: dark, fair, golden, milky, pale, swarthy 黝黑的/ 白皙的/ 金色的/ 牛奶般白的/ 苍白的/ 黝黑的bronzed,tanned 古铜色；晒黑的pallid, sallow 无血色的；蜡黄的 Facial skin: clear洁净的 fine 细嫩的 wrinkled 布满皱纹的coarse, hard, rough, tough 粗糙的 gre

24、asy, oily 油性weathered 饱经风霜的皮肤 blackheads, acne, dimples general words: charming, elegant, handsome, goodlooking, ugly, plain, common/ordinary looking33facial features:1. face: oval, square, round, heart-shaped, bloated(肿胀的), clean-shaven, weather-beaten, chubby, glowing2. forehead: creased, smooth,

25、glowing, raised, flat3. eyes: oval, round, slanted(倾斜的), almond-shaped, narrow, wide; dancing, mesmerizing, watery, liquid, deep-set/sunken 凹陷的; bulging/protruding 凸出的; eyebrows, eyelashes: bushy, thin, long4. nose: hooked, straight, pointed, flat, bulbous, nostrils 5. mouth: plump, pouting, thin-li

26、pped tooth: even, uneven6. cheeks: hollow, round, smooth, rugged, babyfat7. smile: bright; broad 无所顾忌的; charming; cunning 狡猾的; faint 不明显的; happy; pleasant; sad; sweet; pleased; grinning 露齿而笑的; smirking 傻笑的; friendly; warm; cold 34头发（hair）: (1) 发型（hair style）: straight 直的; curly/wavy 卷发的; ponytail/pi

27、gtails 辫子; crew cut 平头; bald秃头的 fringe 刘海 bobbed hair(2) 发色(hair color): jet-black 乌黑的; fair 金色的; blonde 淡黄色的; golden 金黄色的; dyed 染色的; brunette 浅黑色的; mousey 灰褐色的; chestnut 栗色的. 服饰（dress） conservative 不显眼的; untidy 不整洁的 scruffy 邋遢的 smart 潇洒的 fashionable 时髦的 elegant 优雅的35personalityadaptable 适应性强aggress

28、ive 有进取心的ambitious /aspiring 有抱负的 alert机灵的careful 仔细的candid 正直的competent 有能力的confident 自信的conscientious 尽责的considerate 周到的 caring 有爱心的 diligent 勤奋的 dependable 可靠的 learned 博学的 optimistic 乐观的 humble 谦虚的 sensible 理智的narrow-minded 心胸狭隘的conceited 自负的cynical 愤世嫉俗的cowardly 懦弱的dishonest 不老实的pessimistic 消极的r

29、ude 粗鲁的eccentric 古怪的greedy 贪婪的indecisive优柔寡断的mean 吝啬的moody喜怒无常的snobbish 势力的sensitive 敏感的36He has short, black hair, sparkling brown eyes and a broad, friendly smile. He is wearing a dark suit and tie. He appears to be fit and trim. He looks like an intelligent, competent man. 37This looks like a lit

30、tle girl wearing a pink top. She has plump round cheeks, and chubby little hands. She seems to be very interested in her Daddys bald head! 381. 说到我的爸爸的长相，他的长相很普通。中等身材，黑色的卷发。他的眼睛不大并且也不那么闪亮。但是他通常面带笑容，这让他看起来十分平易近人。39 In terms of appearance, my father is kind of average. He is medium build with black an

31、d curly hair. His eyes are small and not so bright. But he always wears a friendly smile on his face, which makes him pretty approachable.402. 你可以用这个世界上所有的溢美之词来形容他，帅，有形，性感。他的外表无可挑剔。强壮的身躯，俊俏的脸庞，1.83米的身高，还有一头飘逸的金发。 41 You can use all the commendatory/complimentary words to describe him, such as, handsome, charming, sexy His appearance is really attractive, muscular body, handsome face, nearly 6 feet and 4 inches