英语中的实意动词后面常见搭配就是不定式todo和doing

1、-. z.英语中的实意动词后面常见搭配就是不定式to do和doing。其后只能加to do的动词24个；其后只能加doing 的动词28个；其后既可加to do又可加doing的动词8个含义发生变化；只能加 to do 的动词1. want to do sth. 想要做*事I want to buy a new puter this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。2. would like to do sth.想要做*事I would like to invite you to e to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会

2、。3. wish to do sth. 希望做*事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。4. help to do sth. 帮助做*事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。5. hope to do sth. 希望做*事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。6. learn to do sth. 学会做*事He finally learned to play the piano with the help

3、of the teacher. 在教师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。7. manage to do sth. 设法做成*事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做*事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。9. plan to do sth. 方案做*事He plans to travel around the world.他方案要周游世界。10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做*事时间或金钱方面We cant af

4、ford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。11. agree to do sth. 做*事He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行动。12. arrange to do sth.安排做*事I arrangeto wash clothes tomorrow morning. 我安排好明天上午洗衣服。13. ask to do sth. 要求做*事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。14. beg to do sth. 恳求做*事He begged not t

5、o be put into prison.他祈求不要被关进监狱。15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做*事16. choose to do sth. 选择做*事He chose to believe what she had said.他选择相信她说的话。17. decide to do sth. 决定做*事She has decided to travel all over the world.她已经决定周游世界了。18. demand to do sth. 要求做*事19. determine to do sth. 决心做*事He determined to learn Fr

6、ench.他下定决心学习法语。20. e*pect to do sth. 等待做*事I am e*pecting to hear from you soon.我期待着早点收到你的来信。21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做*事She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。22. prepare to do sth. 预备做*事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他们准备周日去远足。23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做*事She pretended not to see me.她假装没有看到我

7、。24. promise to do sth. 容许做*事I have promised to give the children some books. 我已经容许给孩子们一些书了。25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做*事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。只能加 doing 的动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做*事I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周练习两次弹钢琴。2. consider doing sth. 考虑做*事

8、I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做*事I enjoy playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。4. finish doing sth. 完成做*事Lets finish doing the work together.让我们一起完成工作吧。5. give up doing sth. 放弃做*事My father hasgiven up smoking.我爸爸已经戒烟了。6. imagine doing sth. 想象做*事I cant imag

9、ine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。7. keep doing sth. 一直做*事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.昨天晚上，我一直学了1小时英语。8. put off doing sth. 推迟做*事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。9. risk doing sth. 冒险做*事To win the gamble, he riske

10、d losing 100 dollars.为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。10. suggest doing sth. 建议做*事I suggest traveling abroad ne*t month.我建议下个月出国旅行。11. admit doing sth. 成认做*事He admitted making the mistake.他成认犯了错误。12. advise doing sth. 建议做*事He advises going to see a movie.他建议去看电影。13. allow doing sth. 允许做*事We dont allow smoking

11、in the classroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟。14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做*事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.我们恭候佳音。15. avoid doing sth. 防止做*事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.尽量防止喝酒和抽烟。16. delay doing sth. 拖延做*事Why have you delayed writing to him你为什么迟迟不给他写回信？17. deny doing sth. 否认做*事John denied signing th

12、e contract.约翰否认签了合同。18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做*事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做*事He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做*事He escaped being killed.他没有被杀。21. e*cuse doing sth. 原谅做*事He cant e*cuse ing late for work.他不能

13、原谅上班迟到。22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做*事Are you fancy buying some food with me你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的23. forbid doing sth. 制止做*事They forbid parking here.他们制止在这里停车。24. mention doing sth. 提及做*事He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看电视。25. mind doing sth. 介意做*事Would you mind opening window你介意开窗户吗？26. miss doing sth. 错过做*事Th

14、e thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天没能被抓住。27. permit doing sth. 允许做*事We do not permit smoking in the office.在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。28. prohibit doing sth. 制止/阻止做*事They prohibit smoking in public.他们制止在公共场合吸烟。既可加to do又可以加doing 的动词，但是含义会发生变化1. remember to do sth. 记住要做*事未做remember doing sth. 记得做过*事已做Rememb

15、er to close the door,please.记着关门.I remember closing the door.我记得关了门了.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做*事未做forget doing sth. 忘记做过*事已做The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做*事未做regret doing sth. 懊悔/抱歉做过*事

16、已做I regret to tell you that you cant pass the e*amination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试I regret disturbing you so long.我很抱歉打搅了你则久4. try to do sth. 努力做*事try doing sth. 尝试做*事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But he fails to reach it.After a while, Brown es in and try showing his ability.他努力去够架子上的苹果，但是没能够

17、到。过了一会儿，布朗近来尝试表现他的能力。5. mean to do sth. 方案做*事mean doing sth. 意味着做*事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。Doing that means wasting time.那样做意味着浪费时间。6. cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做*事cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做*事I cant help to do such stupid thing.我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事。The movie is so funny. I cant help laughing!这部电影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.晚饭