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1、12Western musicModuleUnit 1 Its so beautiful. classical music古典音乐 pop music=popular流行音乐 rock music摇滚音乐 opera歌剧Beijing Opera京剧Lets learn some instruments乐器.guitar 吉他 violin 小提琴pianodrums 鼓郎朗musician音乐家Strausswestern musicians西方的MozartListen and answer the following questions. (1) Whos the music by? (
2、2) Where was he born? Its by Strauss.He was born in Vienna. Language pointsIs this by Strauss or Mozart? 这是谁创作的? 这里的by是介词,意思是“由创作编著、导演、作曲等。 e.g. A. 这首乐曲是谁的创作的? B. 这是一本鲁迅写的书。Who is this music by?This is a book by Lu Xun.2. Im (not) sure. 我(不)确定。 e.g. A. 我肯定他今天下午会来。 B. 他不确定谁会赢得这场比赛。Im sure hell come t
3、his afternoon.He is not sure who will win the match.感慨句感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感慨句通常由 what 或 how引导: Eg.What a beautiful girl ! How nice she is! 由 what 引导的感慨句,句子结构分为以下三种:1. What + a/an 形容词cn单数主语谓语!What a nice present it is! 2. What 形容词cn复数主语谓语!What beautiful flowers they are! 3.What 形容词un主语谓语!Wh
4、at fine weather it is today! 由 how 引导的感慨句,句子结构分为三种:1. How 形容词 / 副词主语谓语!How careful she is! 2. How 形容词 a/an cn单数主语谓语!How beautiful a girl she is! 3. How 主语谓语!How time flies! 光阴似箭!4.It goes through Vienna.它流经维也纳。through 意为“穿过,经过,常与pass, go, walk 等动词连用。He walked through the forest with a basket in his
5、hand yesterday.昨天他穿过森林,手里拿着一个篮子。across, through, over 三者都有“通过,穿过之意。区别是: across 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边,与on 有关,表示动作是在某一物体的外表进行的。They walk across the road.他们穿过公路。 through 表示从中间通过,强调动作是在里面进行的。We walk through the forest.我们穿过森林。 over 多指空间范围上通过, 越过或垂直在上,和外表不 接触等。 The birds fly over the city. 鸟儿飞过城市。Check () the ty
6、pes of music the students like.Tony LinglingBettyDaming Traditional Western music Beijing Opera pop rockName Music sound 和 voice 辨析 sound 可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞声。可以说,大自然的任何“声音都可以用 sound。voice 一般指人的声音,说话、谈笑或唱歌,也可以指鸟鸣,都可用 voice。At night she heard a strange sound夜里她听到一种奇怪的声音。 The girl has a sweet voice那女孩嗓
7、音很美。 Check () the types of music the students like.Tony LinglingBettyDaming Traditional Western music Beijing Opera pop rockName Music Now check () the true sentences.1.Theyre listening to Western music.2.Tony knows little about Strauss.3.Strauss was born in the capital of Australia.4.The Blue Danub
8、e is pop music.5.Lingling enjoys Beijing opera very much.Complete the sentences with the following words.1.Strauss wasnt _ . He came from Austria.2.Darning thinks the _ in rock music are too _.3.Tony cant _ that Darning doesnt like rock music.4.Betty likes _ traditional Western music and pop music.5
9、.Tony thinks the sound of the _ in Beijing opera is very different.believe both drum German noisy voice GermandrumsnoisybelievebothvoiceThis isWestern music, isnt it?这是西方音乐,不是吗?You listen to pop music, Lingling, dont you?你听流行音乐,是吧,玲玲?The sound is very different, isnt it?这种音乐很不同,不是吗?以上这些句子中都包含一个反意疑问句
10、。句型反意疑问句结构:结构一: 前肯 + 后否eg. Lions are scary, arent they? 狮子很恐怖,不是吗?结构二: 前否 + 后肯eg. Lions arent scary, are they? 狮子不恐怖,对吧?结构一: 前肯 + 后否 Be 动词: 1. You are an actor, _? 2. He is a good boy, _? 3. It was fine yesterday, _?行为动词: 1. It often rains here, _? 2. He likes soccer, _? 3. You have a headache, _? 4
11、. I called you yesterday, _?arent you isnt he wasnt it doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I结构二: 前否 + 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _? 2. He isnt a good boy, _? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _? 4. It doesnt rain here, _? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _? are you is
12、 hedoes itdoes she was itdid you在答复反义疑问句时,不管问题的提法如何,假设事实是肯定的,就要用yes,事实是否认的,就要用no。这和汉语不一样,应特别注意。例如:Youre not ready, are you?你没有准备好,是吧? Yes, I am. 不,我准备好了。No, Im not. 是的,我没有。拓展1 如果陈述句含有not, never, few, little, no, no one, nobody, nothing等否认意义的词时,其简短问句应用肯定形式。如:There is nothing in his bag,is there?他包里没有
13、东西,是吗?拓展2 如果陈述句谓语动词为had better,那么问句中的助动词用had。如:Wed better do our homework first, hadnt we?拓展3 如果陈述句中由someone, everyone, nobody, everybody等作主语,简短问句的主语一般用they;如果陈述句中主语是nothing, something,anything,简短问句的主语要用it。如:Everyone is here now, arent they? 大家现在都在这儿,是不是?Nothing can stop us now, cant it?现在没有什么能阻止我们,
14、是不是?补充材料反意疑问句构成:You like classical music,dont you?助动词/系动词肯定或否认+主语代词?注意:1.前肯后否;前否后肯;2.反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词;3.反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词保持一致;牛刀小试Complete the question tags.1. He will go to France, _? 2. The boys often play games, _? 3. He watched TV last night , _?4. She hasnt been there before, _?
15、A. didnt he B. wont youC. dont they D. has sheBCAD当堂检测一、Choose the best answers: 1. Tom works in a big foreign company, ? A. does he B. doesnt he C. is Tom D. does Tom 2. Ling Shi went to the office yesterday, ? A. was he B. is he C. did he D. didnt he 3. Youre a student, ? A. are you B. arent you C. do you D. dont you 4. Jack and Mike can go there by themselves, ? A. cant Jack and Mike B. can Jack and Mike C. cant they D. can they
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