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1、XX省清浦中学 2020 届高三英语寒假作业 10第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the reason for the man s being late?A. He got stuck in the traffic jam.
2、B. The taxi went in the wrong direction.C. The subway went wrong on the way.2. Why doesn t the man wear his yellow shirt?A. It s missing. B. He doesn t like it. C. Two buttons are off it.3. What is Cind ys badebhavior in class?A. Sending text messages. B. Arguing with Mr. Jackson.C. Talking with her
3、 classmates.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Details of the report. B. The data for the report. C. The use of the report.5. What will the man most probably do tomorrow?A. Go to the party. B. Spend time with Linda.C. Celebrate his 22nd birthday.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白
4、。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. When will the students arrive at the museum?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.7. What does the woman expect to do in Banford Park
5、?A. Pick flowers. B. Work out. C. Have a picnic.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What can make the woman happy?A. Helping people. B. Getting a good job. C. Earning much money.9. What does the woman want to work as?A. A programme hostess. B. A teacher. C. A storyteller.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is
6、 the relationship between the speakers?A. A couple. B. Co-workers. C. Classmates.11. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a shopping list. B. Do some shopping. C. Clean the computer.12. What will the speakers buy?1A. Cloth. B. Alcohol. C. A mirror.听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. Where will th
7、e man work during the summer?A. In San Jose. B. In San Francisco. C. In Mountain View.14. What does the man plan to do?A. Live near the office. B. Take the train to work.C. Study further in Stanford.15. Who has an apartment in Paris?A. The woman. B. The woman s cousin. C. The woman s grandma.16. Wha
8、t will the woman do during the summer?A. Visit museums. B. Work in France. C. Take a cooking class.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What do we know about the b ands ms iuc ?A. It is intended for young people.B. It is easy for people to dance to.C. It is much noisier than a disco.18. How many people are
9、 there in the band?A. Six. B. Eight. C. Twelve.19. How did the speaker get to know the band?A. From a friend. B. From a newspaper. C. From a band member.20. What does the speaker do in the band?A. A guitar player. B. The band leader. C. A singer.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15
10、 分)请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Mum and I used to _ a lot, but we have made up now.A. go out B. fall out C. pull out D. put out22. Im well aware that I shouldn t have got angry with John He _ me; he really meant it for the best.A. hadnt been criticizing B. hadnt criticized
11、C. wasnt criticizing D. wouldn t criticize23. Please sayyesto party invitations from the new acquaintances _ it is out of your comfort zone.A. in case B. as if C. even though D. so that24. Crossing the street is a big challenge for blind people.You bet! Accidents _ happen everywhere at times.A. shou
12、ld B. would C. must D. can25. _ as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2007, the Sydney Opera House has never lacked attention.A. To list B. To be listed C. Being listed D. Listed26. The government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags _ the plastic ones for the sake ofenvironmental protection.
13、A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. less than27. Not until the head teacher stressed the importance of exercising _ in for sports regularly.A. had he gone B. did he go C. that he went D. that he did go28. Which do you prefer, paper books or e-books?2Normally I read _ as e-books.A. more than
14、 twice paper books B. more than twice more paper booksC. twice more paper books D. more than twice as many paper books29. The participant to sail across the Pacific had to strive against different troubles, _ storms and injury.A. excluding B. accomplishing C. transferring D. assigning30. _ the cable
15、 car, the nuclear family stood on the top of the mountain, enjoying the splendid view.A. In terms of B. In agreement withC. By means of D. For the purpose of31. I dislike _ he suggested to settle the problem.A. the way which B. the way in whichC. in the way D. in the way that32. With the release of
16、the latest version of i-Phone, ever - growing incredible on-line games are _ to users.A. addicted B. aggressive C. accessible D. accurate33. Personally, Michael is a good match for your daughter._, please. He is the last person I want to marry my princess!A. Take your time. B. Save your breath.C. Do
17、nt risk your neck. D. Don t lose your head.34. It _ cats and dogs for ages, the citizens were not prepared for the flood at all.A. hadnt rained B. hasn ratinedC. having not rained D. not having rained35. Its _. Nobody wants t o support you until you re successful, but without the ,shuopwpocrtan you
18、everbe successful?A. Achilles heel B. Pandoras box C. a Catch-22 D. a sacred cow第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was sitting on the couch when a doctor from the New York Blood Center called. I 36 . Did my lastdonation turn up some serious disor
19、der? No. The doctor said there was a(n) 37 need for my blood, a perfectmatch for a girl.I started donating 38 fifteen years earlier. I found my calling when the evening news reported thathospitals were 39 of blood because of winter storms. I donated for the first time 40 . They said I could giveagai
20、n in 56 days. I calendared the date, which was 41 because my phone rang the instant I qualified.At my second donation, I 42 the nurse by saying the staff chased me like vampires ( 吸血鬼 ). She laughed,then pulled up my 43 . “Ah,no wonder. You have a 44 blood type. Hospitals always need more rareblood.
21、 ”I d founad form of 45 for which I was especially qualified. I 46 emails informing me that my bloodhad gone to patients at local hospitals or to hurricane victims. Over time, 47 giving whole blood, thepersuasive vampires took me to apheresis machines, which separate blood into its various 48 .When
22、the blood-center doctor called me recently about the 11-year-old girl, she asked: “Couldyou 49rush to the east-side center for a leukapheresis procedure? ” In this case, they would50 only my white cells. Iwent, and the nurse inserted 51 and tubes from a machine into both my arms. One 52 blood, and t
23、heother reintroduced it. Within a couple of hours, my white cells were with the girl s doctors.My father died at 71. My big 53 is that as his junior I didn t give him grandchildren to keephis family3name 54 . However, I inherited my unique blood that lives on in his name to 55 others like he did for
24、 us.36. A. complained B. continued C. panicked D. hesitated37. A. second B. urgent C. temporary D. proper38. A. blood B. books C. money D. clothes39. A. aware B. short C. full D. proud40. A. by surprise B. by mistake C. in danger D. in memory41. A. strange B. unbelievable C. unnecessary D. important
25、42. A. followed B. helped C. accused D. teased43. A. places B. records C. sleeves D. socks44. A. rare B. main C. wrong D. similar45. A. security B. study C. charity D. exercise46. A. enjoyed B. shared C. sent D. picked47. A. in favour of B. in return for C. because of D. instead of48. A. values B. c
26、omponents C. sessions D. functions49. A. frequently B. certainly C. possibly D. suddenly50. A. harvest B. donate C. classify D. analyse51. A. cells B. needles C. steps D. parts52. A. tested B. raised C. reduced D. took53. A. regret B. award C. fear D. ambition54. A. famous B. familiar C. clean D. al
27、ive55. A. compensate for B. care for C. keep pace with D. fit in with第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(注意: 70 题为英译中) 。AThe NBA has 30 teams spread across the United States and Canada. Its super stars such as LeBron James,Stephen Curry and James Hard
28、en are international celebrities. The NBA, however, was not always such a big,successful league. In its first season (1946-1947), the NBA, known as the Basketball Association of America, orBAA, had 11 teams including such unfamiliar names as the Providence Steam rollers and Pittsburgh Ironmen.Slowly
29、, the league grew with the help of certain star players. Some of the players who helped grow the NBA youmay know, but others you may not.George Mikan: Not fast or a great leaper, Mikan was an unlikely super star. He even wore glasses! ButMikan was big 6-foot-10, 245 pounds at a time when NBA players
30、 were not as big as they are today. Hewas a strong scorer and rebounder who led the Minneapolis Lakers (later the Los Angeles Lakers) to five NBAchampionships in six years (1949 to 1954). Mikan was the league s first big star and put the N BoAn the map.Wilt Chamberlain and Bill Russell: Chamberlain
31、and Russell were the best big men in the NBA during thelate 1950s and 1960s. The competition between these athletic giants got lots of fans interested in the professionalgame.Chamberlain was a physical phenomenon. At 7-foot-1 and 275 pounds, he was almost unstoppable.Chamberlain scored a record 100
32、points during a game in 1962 and averaged more than 50 points a game duringthe 1961-1962 season.While Chamberlain collected individual honors, Russell collected championship rings. Led by Russell srebounding and shot-blocking skills, the Boston Celtics won an unbelievable 11 NBA championships in 134
33、seasons (1957 to 1969). Chamberlain asmt es managed to win only two championships.Larry Bird and Earvin Johnson: They dominated the decade of the 1980s with Bird Celticswsinning threeNBA championships and Johnson kerssLwainning five. Their teams met in three memorable NBA Finals thatwere shown on pr
34、ime-time TV.Michael Jordan: Even the youngest basketball fans know this name. With his high-flying dunks, Jordan ledhis Chicago Bulls to six NBA championships and became a worldwide salesman for such products as Gatorade,McDonald sand, of co urse, Nike s Air Jorbdasnketball shoes. Jordan, and others
35、, helped make the NBA what itis today a very big deal.56. _ was the first athlete to make NBA known worldwide.A. Michael Jordan B. George MikanC. Wilt Chamberlain D. Earvin Johnson57. What attracted people to NBA during the 1950s and 1960s?A. The giants built up the fame of the NBA.B. NBA Finals wer
36、e shown on prime-time TV.C. The stars did well both in NBA and business.D. The best individual contrasted sharply with the best team.BSometime in the past few years, the Cambridge, England based novelist Ali Smith and the Norwegian KarlOve Knausgaard had the same idea: to write a quartet ( 四重奏 ) of
37、novels called Autumn , Winter , Spring andSummer . This month, Winter arrives in each series. But while Knausgaard engages in his signature blend ( 融合)of broad observations and too much thinking, Smith glares at times sympathetically, at times unforgivingly at a wasteland of a world where Brexit ( 脱
38、欧) is possible.It is not necessary to read Smith Asutumn before her Winter ; while the two books share a philosophicalstyle and a playfulness with words, they don t c o nccaesr nt . tThheescahmaer a c t e r s here are the kind who findthe winter holidays challenging, not comforting. Ashamed of his r
39、ecent breakup, Art pays a young, foreign womanknown as Lux to pretend to be his girlfriend during a visit to his mother Sophia. They spend their Christmastogether in Cornwall, where the majority of voters supported Brexit despite the fact that the poor county hasreceived more than $1.3 billion in E.
40、U. aid since 1999.Winter pays frequent respect to A Christmas Carol , and Sophia is visited by her own ghost: a vision of achild s head that follows her. Other ghoshtasunt distant landscapes: Refuge“es in the sea. Children in ambulances.Blood-soaked men running to hospitals or away from burning hosp
41、itals carrying blood- covered children. ” Likemany news watchers, Sophia has become accustomed to images like these. In a social context of us vs. them, thisbook looks at the us and asks why we feel so little for them. “None of these things is happening here,explains. “They are all happening far awa
42、y, elsewhere. ”It aschallenge to write a novel about a particular political moment it threatens to become irrelevant.Smith has apparently tried to solve this problem in part by incorporating historical side plots that resonate ( 共鸣)with the present in both Autumn and Winter ; here, it t hse Greenham
43、 Common WomensPeace Camp, whereactivists began protesting the site of a cruise-missile base in the early 1980s. She spins a fine story, but it feelsshoehorned (硬塞进 ) in, and ultimately unnecessary.The outlook at the end is dark, but soon enough Spring will come, and then maybe the threatening icicle
44、s ( 冰柱) will melt and the buds of hope will push through. Or perhaps the abundant foliage ( 植物) will simply cover upthe scars made visible by the sparsity ( 贫乏) of cold midwinter.P.S.5A BOOK FOR EACH SEASON Winter is the second in a series; Autumn was short-listed for the 2017 ManBooker Prize, and S
45、pring is expected in 2019.58. What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. Both the English and Norwegian novelists are busy writing a series of novels of four seasons.B. The Norwegian novelist has made broad observations about the novel Autumn .C. Ali Smith shows sympathy to Knausgaard occasionally
46、 but doesn t forgive him.D. Ali Smith has a complex feeling when writing about the novel Winter .59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 and 3?A. The differences and similarities between Autumn and Winter .B. The analysis of the main characters in the novel Winter .C. The main plot and writing styl
47、e of the novel Winter .D. Sophies explanation of the social context of Winter .60. How does the writer find Winter written by Ali Smith?A. Winter is a nice story, though it has shortcomings.B. It s clever of Ali Smith to combine the past with the present.C. The novel has negative effects on the poli
48、tical issue of Brexit.D. All the problems in Winter are bound to be solved in Spring .61. The following sentence “NeverthelessW, inter is a super meditation( 冥想) on a complex, emotional momentin history. sho”uld be put before _.A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5CWe dont choo
49、se our siblings the way we choose our partners and friends. Of course, we don t chparents either, but they usually make that up to us by sustaining us on the way to adulthood. Brothers and sistersare just sort of there. And yet, when it comes to our development, they can be more influential than par
50、ents. Thisholds whether they are older and cool, or younger and frustrating; whether we follow in their footsteps, or runscreaming in the other direction.Part of siblings sway( 支配 ) has to do with their presence. Eighty-two percent of kids live with a sibling (agreater share than live with a father)
51、, and about 75 percent of 70-year-olds have a living sibling. For those of uswho have brothers or sisters, our relationships with them will likely be the longest of our life.Whether these relationships make our life better or worse is a more complicated question. On the upside,positive interactions
52、with siblings during adolescence promote empathy, prosocial behavior, and academicachievement. This effect can be complicated by a full house, however. Kids with more siblings (a largerto use the industry term) do worse in school although the universality of this finding has been challenged bystudie
53、s of Mormons and the entire population of Norway.When a sibling relationship is bad, however, it can be really bad as in messing-up-your-life bad. Tensesibling relationships make people more likely to use substances and to be depressed and anxious in adolescence.Moreover, sibling bullying makes a ki
54、d more likely to engage in self-harm as a teen and to become psychotic byage 18. Whether a person models herself after her siblings or tries to distinguish herself has particularly importantconsequences. One study found that siblings who felt positively about each other tended to achieve similareduc
55、ation levels, while those who spent unequal time with their dad and perceived unequal parental treatment haddiverging (分开的 ) educational fortunes. Not that divergence is necessarily bad: Research suggests that assiblings relationships with their parents grow more different over time, their relations
56、hip with each other maybecome warmer. And following in the footsteps of your sibling can be a mistake, depending on what she s up to:6Girls are more likely to get pregnant in their teens and teenagers are more likely to engage in risky behavior if anolder sibling did so first.One way or another, sib
57、ling influence is lasting. A study of more than 1 million Swedes found that one s riskof dying of a heart attack increases after a sibling dies of one, due not only to shared DNA but also to the stress oflosing such a key figure, which makes sense. Most of us are different people than we enif douhra
58、bverobtheersor sisters were never born. Siblings seem like they re just there only until they aren t.62. What does the underlined word psychoticin Paragraph 4 mean?A. relatively mature B. mentally ill C. less independent D. more dangerous63. The author probably holds the view that _.A. if teenagers
59、communicate positively with brothers and sisters, they will surely do well in schoolB. if one has more siblings, he or she will suffer from anxiety or depression during adolescenceC. those who spent less time with parents will probably fail to achieve good academic performanceD. there will be greate
60、r chance of one dying of a heart attack after a sibling dies of the same disease64. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Ever-lasting influence of brothers and sisters.B. How to solve frictions between kids.C. Whether or not to have siblings.D. The bonds of parents with kids.DGood evening. Thank yo
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