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1、Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.Module 10 AustraliaAustralia is a beautiful country. Do you know something about it?Lets see.AnimalsSceneryTravelkangarookoaladingoAnimals camelScenery bushwalkingcyclingTravel divingsurfingReviewRead the words and expressions loudly.be surp

2、rised at period spirit relationship relative对感到惊奇 n. 阶段;时期n. 精灵;神灵;精神n. 关系n. 亲戚new wordsnew wordshamsalad grape surf kangaroon. 火腿n. 沙拉n. 葡萄 v. 冲浪n. 袋鼠ridinglazyride n. 骑马(运动)adj. 懒惰的;懒散的n. 骑马;乘车new wordsnext1. lazy adj. 懒惰的;懒散的lazy的基本意思是“懒惰的”,是贬义词,指日常工作中懒惰、磨蹭、不喜欢甚至讨厌下工夫做事。在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。He is a ve

3、ry lazy person, sleeping all day. 他非常懒惰,整天睡觉。It is unfair to say that he is lazy. 说他懒惰是不公平的。back2. surprised adj. 出人意料的;感到惊讶的 I was surprised at the news about his death. 他去世的消息令我感到震惊。【辨析】surprising和surprise (1)Surprising是形容词,意为“令人吃惊的”。在句中多作定语,后面接名词,也可作表语,主语是物。He told me some surprising news. 他告诉我一些

4、令人惊讶的消息。(2) surprise用作动词,意为“使(某人)惊奇或吃惊”。用作名词,意为“惊奇;吃惊”。The bad news didnt surprise them. 这个坏消息没使他们吃惊。 To their surprise, the poor boy didnt die. 使他们吃惊的是,那个可怜的孩子没有死。backReading and vocabulary1. Look at the pictures and describe them.Now guess what Tony is going to say in his letter.Dear Mum and Dad,I

5、m writing this .2. Listen to the letter and find out what the pictures show.Ayers Rock Aboriginea kangaroosurfingFields / hillssheepDear Mum and Dad,I am writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour ove

6、r the rock, and I wassurprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! During different periods of the day, the colours of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture. The Aborigines are thepeople that have lived in Australi

7、a from the earliest times, and their ancient stories descried the spirits that created the world. The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many have British relatives, and they arelike us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They

8、also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but the game that they like most is Australian football. Because most Australians live near the coast, they also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just lying in the sun. Although it is December, it is summer over here. The su

9、n is verybright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand And kangaroos! Australians speak English, but in their own way. For example, when they say “G day!” and

10、“No worries.”, they mean “Hello!” and “Dont worry about it. Its not a problem!” On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride. Later this evening, we are takingthe plane back to Sydney and coming

11、 home. It has been a wonderful trip.Love, Tony常考短语be made of 由组成; 由构成【总结】make+介词的固定搭配: be made of 表示“由制成”,指从原料到制成品,只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)。 This door is made of wood. 这门是木制的。(2) be made in后面接指时间的数词或名词时,表示“某物是何时制造的或何时产的”;当后面接指地点的名词时,表示“某物产于某地”。 This car was made in 1773. 这辆车产于1773年。 This tea pot was

12、 made in China. 这套茶具产于中国。(3) be made from表示“由制成”,指从原料到制成品,发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。 The paper is made from wood. 纸是由树木制成的。(4) be made by表示“由制作”,后面接指人的名词或代词,强调动作的执行者。 This bag is made by my mother. 这个手袋是我妈妈做的。(5) be made up of 表示“由构成(组成)”,强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。Our school is made up of three grades. 我们学校有

13、三个年级。3. Read the letter in Activity 7 agian and find:1. five colours: purple, red2. three animals: dark blue, yellow, greensheep, kangaroos, horses4. four sports:3. four kinds of food: ham, beef, salad, grapesAustralian football, swimming, surfing, horse riding4. Complete the passage with the words

14、in the box.Notes about AustraliaAyers RockThe Aborigines3.6 kilometres and 348 metres highThe people that have lived in Australia from the earliest timesAustralian way of lifeWeather Languageham and beef with lots of salad, Australian football, going to the beachalthough its Decenber, its summer ove

15、r hereEnglish5. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. We can eat_ or drink their juice. _ is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook.grape ham lie period relationship relative salad spiritgrapesSalad3. _is made from pork.4. I have some _ in Australia my m

16、others brother and his family live there.5. The Aborigines have many stories about the _ that created the world.Hamrelativesspirits6. The Aborigines lived in Australia for a long _of time before the Europeans arrived.7. We were_ on the beach in the sun yesterday afternoon.periodlying8. The close _ b

17、etween the two countries has a long history. relationshipIncrease your writing vocabulary by noting down example sentences with the words you want to use in your compositions. Then try to write your own sentences after the examples. Learning to learnwriting6. Write a letter about a visit to a place

18、in China. Choose a place you have visited in China. Make a list of things you are going to write about:1. people2. food3. ways of life4. events during the tripNow write a letter to a relative or a friend and tell them about your visit. Begin and end your letter like Tonys.Dear Mary, I am writing this letter to you from the mountains of Yunnan! Its an excellent and amazing place. Therere many people who are from different nationalities. They allPossible answer: have different ways of dressing, cooking and living. Today I saw Yi people. They always wear colourful clothing and they also

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