高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions-Video Time同步检测练（含答案和解析）

1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsVideo Time一、单句语法填空1. We would like to appreciate some wonderful performances _(give) by our classmates. 2. To begin with, you d better choose some simple poems _(write) by famous poets. 3. A quarter of young adults _(age) between 18 and 24 walk no more than 5 minutes on

2、an average day. 4. April 3 will see a singing competition _ (present) by us students from different grades. 5. I m afraid I can t make myself _(understand) because of my limited English. 二、完形填空I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I d applied for. I sat in the car, l

3、ost in 1, chewing on my lip and staring outside. I went upstairs, 2 and desperate. Grandpa s door was open for me as usual. There, he was waiting for my 3 with great excitement. I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. He seemed to 4 me immediately, giving me a hug. I was astonished th

4、at such a 5 body was full of so much energy. Only then did my emotions start 6 out. I told him that all my 7 were for nothing, and that I was feeling discouraged. Grandpa smiled at me gently and said, “Don t worry. You re far stronger than you think. ” Then he 8, “Life can be full of ups and downs s

5、o what we need do is to still have our hopes and 9, neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up. ”He 10 me on the shoulder, with a determined look, before saying, “ Cheer up. I firmly 11 that you have the ability to succeed. ” Grandpa s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. The next

6、 day, I thought about all my problems and 12 a plan. Now, I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure, I ll 13 reach my goals. Looking back, I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our 14 ones. As my grandpa showed, the 15 of our family members will benefit

7、us forever. 1. A. joyB. despairC. loveD. need2. A. weakB. strongC. sweetD. simple3. A. suggestionB. commentC. discoveryD. arrival4. A. ignoreB. inspectC. readD. order5. A. fineB. fitC. thinD. healthy6. A. dyingB. turningC. checkingD. pouring7. A. offersB. effortsC. promisesD. profits8. A. addedB. sh

8、aredC. helpedD. served9. A. decisionsB. respectsC. desiresD. pains10. A. pattedB. hitC. beggedD. picked11. A. permitB. believeC. expectD. change12. A. turned intoB. came acrossC. cared aboutD. worked out13. A. merelyB. actuallyC. eventuallyD. instantly14. A. deservedB. belovedC. determinedD. excited

9、15. A. companyB. gratitudeC. supportD. defence三、阅读理解I don t think I can recall a time when I wasn t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to f

10、eel the ground with my feet anymore. For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of coral (珊瑚). They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia s Coral Sea was protecte

11、d, I was shocked. Australian marine (海洋的) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world s reefs are considered healthy. If we continued dealing with the ocean as we are doing, there would certainly be more

12、and more marine disasters happening before our eyes, causing not only deaths of large quantities of marine life but also damage to health of the earth, our only home. The situation of ocean protection against disasters is serious, so it s important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope t

13、hat the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system (生态系统) has led me to take action. I ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean s species will all have a safe place forever. Together,

14、 Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species. 1. From the un

15、derlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can learn the author_. A. seldom went surfing at the seaB. forgot his experiences about the oceanC. never went back to his hometownD. had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay2. According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life_. A. is escaping from the

16、Coral Sea graduallyB. depends on reefs for living greatlyC. may be faced with dangerD. is protected better than that in other oceans3. The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to_. A. contribute to a complete eco-systemB. prevent more marine species from being endangeredC. set up a large natur

17、e reserve for reefsD. raise more teenagers environmental awareness4. Angus and the author created a little video to_. A. encourage more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB. inspire more people to explore the secret of the oceanC. share their childhood experiences about the oceanD. b

18、ring back to people their memory of ocean species答案和解析一、单句语法填空1.given2.written3.aged4.presented5.understood二、完形填空1.B。根据上文“I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I d applied for. ”可知, 作者因为没有成功参加申请的全国IT竞赛而感到沮丧。故选B。2.A。句意: 我虚弱而绝望地上楼。结合上文内容可知, 作者因为没能参加比赛心情沮丧, 所以是虚弱而绝望地上楼。

19、故选A。3.D。句意: 爷爷在那里, 非常激动地等待着我的到来。结合常识可知, 此处是指爷爷等着作者回来, 告诉他事情的结果。故选D。4.C。句意: 他似乎马上就看穿了我, 给了我一个拥抱。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a smile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 此处是指作者的强颜欢笑被爷爷看出来了。故选C。5.C。句意: 我很震惊, 这样瘦的身体却充满了如此多的能量。结合常识可知, 爷爷年龄大了, 所以身体比较瘦。故选C。6.D。句意: 直到那时我的情绪才开始流露出来。根据上文“I stood silently, forcing a s

20、mile to cover my sadness. ”可知, 作者一开始掩饰自己的情绪, 直到爷爷拥抱他时, 他才把情感流露出来。故选D。7.B。句意: 我告诉他我所有的努力都白费了, 因此我感到灰心丧气。根据下文“I was feeling discouraged”可知, 此处是指作者为比赛付出的努力都白费了。故选B。8.A。句意: 然后他补充说到, “生活充满了起起落落, 我们需要做的是仍然拥有我们的希望和渴望, 忽略那些容易让我们放弃的焦虑。” 结合语境可知此处为爷爷补充说(added)。故选A。9.C。根据“hopes and”可知, 此处用“渴望”符合语境, 指我们任何时候都要抱有希

21、望和渴望。故选C。10.A。句意: 他拍了拍我的肩膀, 带着坚定的表情告诉我“振作起来。我坚信你有成功的能力。”根据下文“Cheer up. I firmly_that you have the ability to succeed. ”可知, 爷爷在安慰作者, 用“拍肩膀”符合语境。故选A。11.B。根据下文“Grandpa s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear. ”可知, 爷爷的话给了作者鼓励, 由此可知, 爷爷说自己坚信作者有成功的能力。故选B。12.D。句意: 第二天, 我思考了所有的问题并制订了一个计划。turned into使变成; came