译林英语8B 期中复习讲解讲义（二）易错点汇总+知识点练习 提优

1、授课类型8B期中复习之易考点回顾易错词综合能力教学内容 8B期中复习之易考点回顾知识点讲解1.-你用你的电脑做什么的？-我用它来和我的朋友们交流。-What _?-I use it _.past past的基本含义：做介词，意思是在另一边，到另一侧。past的核心考点是考察past的用法，past是介词，不能直接放在主语后面做谓语，必须与其他动词搭配，如：walk past the house=pass the house。Was the song and dance parade marching_ the park when you saw it? A.cross B.across C.t

2、hrough D.pastalone和lonelyThe_woman_Shanghai since her husband_ in 1990Aalone；has gone to：died Balone；has left：diedC1onely；has been in；died D1onely：has been to：has died低速的表达方法（课文中出现的是高速）下雪天很多车在路上抛锚了，所以我得低速行驶。Many cars _ on the snowy day, so I had to drive _.没联系的表达方法（课文中出现的是保持联系）自从她离开香港后，我们彼此就没联系了。Sin

3、ce she left Hong Kong, we _.曾经的表达方法1）过去从无锡坐火车到北京要花上十个多小时。It_to Beijing from Wuxi.2）-这儿曾有家奶茶店，它现在在哪里呢？ -这家店已经搬到两个街区外的购物中心里去了。-_a milk tea shop here. Where is it now?-It has moved into _.3）我们镇已经发生了翻天覆地的变化。_ in our town.考察对used to do sth、be used to doing sth和be used to do sth的辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事be

4、 used to doing sth习惯于做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事。1）The fisherman _ the fishing around the island, but now he wont do that any more because of the water pollution.used to do B.was used to do C.used to doing D.is used to doing2）_ you _ take a bus to school? A.Were; used to B.Do; use to C.Did; use to D.

5、Are; used tomake sth+adj学好英语会使去国外旅游更加简单。_ will make _.时间状语this autumn。如果现在的时间是冬天，那么由this autumn做时间状语的句子用一般过去时，而如果现在的时间是春天或秋天，那么由this autumn做时间状语的句子用一般将来时。最终用什么时态取决于整个句子的含义。【2018年 秦淮一模】 Jenny, you look busy recently. Im practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn. A. was taking

6、part inB. has taken part inC. took part inD. will take part in典例讲解单词1.Look! The snow _(stop). Why not go out to make a snowman?2.-Have you finished your homework? -Not yet. I _(do) my homework last night.3.-Have you ever been to Hong Kong? -Yes. We _(work) there for a year.4.If it _(not be) rainy to

7、morrow, well climb the mountain.5.The visitors are enjoying the _(美丽) of Tianmu Lake.6.My mother is good at _(挑选) good watermelons.课堂练习单选1.-Where is Tom? -He _ Shanghai.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to2. Hi! Jim! Nice to meet you again! Its one year since I last _ you.(重庆)A. saw B.

8、see C. seeing D. have seen3. -Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere. - I _ it right here. But now its gone!did you put; haveput B. have you put; put C. had you put; was putting D. were you putting; put4.When _you _ your dictionary?A. did; lose B. has; lost C. will; lose D. does; lose5.-Where

9、is your father?-He _to Paris. He _there for a week. A.has gone ; has gone B.went; went C.has gone; has been D.went; was6.-Where is Diana now? Someone wants her on the phone.-She _ the printing room. She will be back soon. A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to7.【2016年 溧水二模】I havent seen

10、 your father for days. Where is he?He Hong Kong on business for three days. A.has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to8.【2017年 联合体一模】Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now. What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. thinkC. am thinkingD. have thought9.【2018年 鼓楼一

11、模】My cousin_in an American high school as an exchange student for two months last year.A. studied B. has studied C. studies D. was studying10.Hes never been to Thailand, _? A.has he B. hasnt he C.is he D.isnt he易错词知识点讲解The visitors are enjoying the _(美丽) of Tianmu Lake.My mother is good at _(挑选) goo

12、d watermelons.再往前走，你就能看到故宫，闻名于世的博物院。_, you can see the Palace Museum, _ museum.-Would you mind telling me how to use the new mobile phone?-_. Ill show you later when I am freeA.Of course notB.Yes, I do C.No, I wouldnt D.No, I dont5. - Would you mind _ me the way to Times Square? - _. Im new here.A.

13、to show; Of course not. B. to showing; Not at all C. showing; Im afraid not D. showing; Never mind6. Can you tell me _? -He is kind and generous. He always help others.A.what your buddy likes B.what your buddy is likeC.what does your buddy look like D.what does your buddy like.7.自20世纪以来，人们已习惯了聚集在这里来

14、欢迎新年的到来。Since the 20th century, _to welcome the new year.8.【2016高淳区一模】Mike used to be a top student, but he _ behind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been9.I saw some _ and _ dancing in the street yesterday.Germans, Englishmans B.Germans, EnglishmanC,Germa

15、ns, Englishmen D.Germens, Englishmans10. My aunt _ be at home now, for she left for France this morning. She wont be back _ next month.A. cant; until B. maybe; before C. may not; after D. mustnt; until11.We dont know _it next. Lets go and ask Mr Li.A.what to do B.to do what C.whether to do D.to do w

16、hether典例讲解I think it to leave home without saying goodbye to our parents. (polite)Do you mind me _ the new words for him ? (explain )Tomorrow is his mums _ birthday, she wants to buy some flowers. ( forty )What great fun the students had _ these difficult problems in class. (discuss)In her free time

17、, she writes _ (play) for the local TV Station.The boy is afraid of his father and he always avoids _(meet) him in face.The students felt even _(tired) after their trip to Xiaonanhu.They _ (plan) how to spend the weekends at this time yesterday.Sunshine For All works_ (close) with the local governme

18、nt.The second film made us even_(exciting)My computer doesnt work wellOh，you can _ (start)it课堂练习那个公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。 The park is a good place _.2. 这个公园很美，这些学生情不自禁地和老师一起拍起照来。 The park was so beautiful that the students _.3.当我知道这位年轻歌手死了，我忍不住哭了。 I _ when I knew the young singer died.4. 史密斯先生和他两个儿子已经离开上海

19、大约5个月了。 Mr Smith, together with his two sons, _Shanghai for about five months.5.这位教授设法把这本书翻译成了多种语言。 The professor _several languages.6. 菲律宾的形势就讲到这里。现在让我们来看看俄罗斯的情况。 _ in the Philippines. Now we turn our attention to Russia.他们正在讨论去哪里度周末。 They are _ the weekend.我梦想有一天能乘坐宇宙飞船在太空高速旅行。 I _ in the spacecra

20、ft in space some day.格林一家从那时起没有搬过家。The Greens since then.尽管火车高速行驶，我们也不觉得恶心。We didnt feel sick though the train traveled .综合能力知识点讲解任务型阅读The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a false world for people . With the development of the Internet , Internet friendship has also become very popu

21、lar. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet . Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends . Many famous websites provide very warm Internet friendship . One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests . It is difficul

22、t to make friends with someone you cant see or feel . That is the main problem of Internet friendship . A virtual（虚拟的） friendship would not last forever without seeing each other , but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in public .On the other hand , the chances of c

23、heating(欺骗) are very high in an Internet friendship . Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. So while making friends over the Internet , one has to be very careful . Here is some advice for you .Dont give personal information, such as your telephone number , address , location ,

24、school name as well as your parents information to strangers on the Internet . Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet . Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet . Youd better ask older or other experienced people for h

25、elp if you want to go to meet an Internet friend . Do not accept someones request if you feel he or she is not honest.How to keep 1 on the Internet 2 Its good for some people who are 3 to speak in public.One can find many people on the websites with the 4 interests .Disadvantage(劣势)It may be 5 to ma

26、ke friends with someone you cant see or feel .Some6 on makingonline friendsKeep your personal information 7 from your online friend .Dont 8 your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet .Ask other people for help before 9 an Internet friend .Do not acceptsomeones requestif you feel h

27、e or she is 10 .1 . safe 2.Advantage 3. afraid/shy 4.samedangerous / difficult / hard 6. advice/suggestions 7.away / safe 8.exchange / share 9.meeting 10.dishonest典例讲解翻译句子香港的驾驶方式与我们的相反。The driving habit in Hong Kong ours. Lily穿的鞋和她的双胞胎姐姐的一样大。Lilys shoes are her twin sisters.他从未梦想过采访那位著名的歌手。He has ne

28、ver that famous singer.4. 当我们赢得比赛时，我们忍不住把教练举起来了。We our coach after we won the match.5.对我们来讲，尽可能经常地彼此保持联系是非常重要的。 Its very important for us _as often as possible.6.这辆汽车他买了有三年多了。 He for over three years.7. 我们在看猫和老鼠时忍不住一直大笑。 We _ when we watched Tom and Jerry.他梦想着不用护照环游世界。 He dreams of _a passport.他们将何时

29、动身前往香港？ When _ Hong Kong?21.is the opposite of 22.the same size as 23.dreamed/dreamed of interviewing 24.couldnt stop/help lifting 25.to keep in touch each other26.has had the car for 27.couldnt stop laughing 28.travelling around the world without 29.Will they leave for课堂练习1.-He hasnt watched the mo

30、vie Wu Shuang, has he?-_. he told me it was very moving (感人的) and interesting. Hed like to watch it again. A.Yes, he has B.Yes, he hasnt C.No, he hasnt D.No, he has.2.Tom disagrees with you, _? A.does he B.doesnt he C.isnt he D.is he.3.-Youve been here _a month. Dont you miss your parents?-Yes. I pl

31、an to go back home _ a month. A.in; in B.for; in C.for; after D.after; after4.How nice the cake_!-Help yourself. I hope you will like it.smells B.is smelling C.smelled D.has smelled5.Was the song and dance parade marching_ the park when you saw it? A.cross B.across C.through D.past6.The_woman_Shangh

32、ai since her husband_ in 1990Aalone；has gone to：died Balone；has left：diedC1onely；has been in；died D1onely：has been to：has died7.-Mom, I _ the Great Wall in the past two years. -Well, I will take you there next month. A.dont visit B.wont visit C.havent visited D.didnt visit8.No man knows what potenti

33、al (潜力) he has till he _very hard to be good. A.tried B.will try C.is trying D.has tried9.-When did you _? -At six oclock.A.arrive B.get C.reach D.get to10.( ) - Has the train_? - Not yet.A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached D. got to11.I _ Nanjing yesterday.A.returned B.have returned C.returned to D

34、.have returned to12.Finally, the train _.A.reached B.got to C.arrived D.arrived at13.With the help of the Internet，news can_ every corner of the world easily. A.reach B.arrive C.get D.go14.【2018年 秦淮一模】 Jenny, you look busy recently. Im practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autum

35、n. A. was taking part inB. has taken part inC. took part inD. will take part in15.-Would you mind telling me how to use the new mobile phone?-_. Ill show you later when I am freeA.Of course notB.Yes, I do C.No, I wouldnt D.No, I dont16.- Would you mind _ me the way to Times Square? - _. Im new here.

36、A. to show; Of course not. B. to showing; Not at all C. showing; Im afraid not D. showing; Never mind17.-Can you tell me _? -He is kind and generous. He always help others.A.what your buddy likes B.what your buddy is likeC.what does your buddy look like D.what does your buddy like.18.【2016高淳区一模】Mike

37、 used to be a top student, but he _ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been19.I saw some _ and _ dancing in the street yesterday.A.Germans, Englishmans B.Germans, Englishman C.Germans, Englishmen D.Germens, Englishmans20. My aunt _ be at home now, for she left for France this morning. She wont be back _ next month.A. cant; until B. maybe; before