高中英语新概念三册11-20课

1、211-20The important thing in life istoe a great aim,and thedetermination to attain it. Goethe (1749-1832)ContentNot guilty无罪2Lesson 11Life on a desert island 荒岛生活10Lesson 12Its only me “是我，别害怕” Lesson 1319歹徒 Lesson 14A noble gangster27Fifty pence worth of trouble五十便士的麻烦 Lesson 1536有一头羔羊 Lesson 16Mar

2、y had a little lamb43The longest suspenbridgehe world 世界上最长的吊桥 Lesson 1751odern art 现代艺术的电流 Lesson 18Electric currents59A very dear cat 一条贵重的宝贝猫 Lesson 1967ilots 飞行员的先驱Lesson 20Pione761Lesson 11 Not guiltyText 课文Listen to the tthen answer the question below.What was the Customs Officer looking for?C

3、ustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through theGreen Channel andhardened profese nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. Thesmuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has f

4、ivealdred gold watches hidden in hiitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officiousyoung Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.e you anything to declare? he asked, looking mehe eye.No, I answered confidently.Would you mind unlocking thiitcase please?Noall, I answere

5、d.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I hacked so carefully were soon in adreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officers face lightup. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounceit with delig

6、ht.t. Perfume is not exemptPerfume, eh? he asked sarcastically. You shouldfrom import duty.e declaredBut it isnt perfume, I said. Its hair gel. Then I added wi As I expected, he did not beve me.Try it! I said encouragingly.s, Its a strange mixture I make myself.The officer unscrewed the cap and put

7、the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smellwhich convinced himt I wasling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with preciouschalk marks on my baggage.s 生词和短语New words and expres2guiltyadj.的，违法的tolerantadj. 宽容的declarev. 申报hardenedadj. 有经验的profesal adj. 职业的,专业

8、的smugglern.者officiousadj. 爱管闲事的confidentlyadv. 自信地dreadfuladj. 一团糟的pouncev. 猛抓，扑住perfumen. 香水sarcasticallyadv. 讽刺地exemptadj. 被免除的dutyn. 税geln. 凝胶mixturen. 混合物unscrewv. 拧开nostriln. 鼻孔chalkn. 粉笔baggagen. 行李【Section 1 词汇特训】一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. My biggest weakness was my lack of (tolerant) of any error.2

9、. She practihard and hopes to be a (profes) athlete.3. Tom told his parents (confident)t he could pass the exam.4. Experts say it is important to eat a(mix) of food every day.5. Theneed more evidence to prove she is(guilt).二、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空1.Most of my colleagues dislike the woman, because she

10、 is .2. She tried very hard not to speak sotdnt offend him.3. It took the times.quite some time to catch the thief, who had sucsfully escd4. For each individual, a certain amount ofe is from tax.5. The earthquake was a disaster, which caused great damage to humans.三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.这辆车的设计很美，但是另一方面，

11、价格也很高。The design of the car is beautiful, but ,the price is also high.仔细地检查了个箱子，并没有发现什么。2.Theman the box carefully but found nothing in it.3.协议制定得很仔细，没有发现里面有什么错误。The agreement was made out and wee found no mistake in it.4、除非Unless事先计划，否则一切将会一团糟。lan ahead, all things will be .5. 科学家在海底的一艘船里发现了很多古钱币。S

12、cientists found a lot of ancient coins in a ship of the sea.【Section 2 句法特训】一、根据提示，把下列句子译成英语1.恐怕这个周末我不能和你一起去海边了。我有很多工作要做。(e something to do )2.你出去的时候介意把这些带出去叫?(Would you mind.?)3.名售货员冲顾客微笑着，当时他们没有他想要的电脑。(现在分词作状语)4.我确信他不会再回到公司了。(feel suret.)5.你应该早点提醒我的。(shouldee；remind of)3hardened, officious, dreadf

13、ul, sarcastically, exempt【Section 3 语法特训】一、把下列句子改写为间接引语1. “I will buy another bike nextk,” he told me.2.t open the window, Tom! the teacher said.3,e you returned the book to the library? Jack asked me.4.Where did you go lastk? he asked me.5.WHat are young in your room, Mary? the mother asked.二、单项选择1

14、. He often makes his sister , but this time he was made .A. cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. To cry; to cryD. To cry; cry2. Theman asked Mrs. Brown she had seen someone enter the house.A.tB. ifC. whereD. what3. My parents finally beved I wasntling a.A.tB. whetherhe exam again.C. whatD. how4.I failedYou hard

15、er before it, but you hlayed a lot. e studiedA. should studyB. shouldD. MusC. Mighve studiedve studied5. So many teens bego smoke society should pay more attention to it.A. theB. whatC.tD. which【Section 4 阅读特训】一、阅读下面的短文，根据课文内容完成摘要。可在空格处填入一个适当的词，或用汉译英的方式填空，使摘要内容与原文意思一致Customs Officers are quite toler

16、ant but they can still stop you when you are going through 1.(绿色通道) ande nothing to declare. When 2. (从国外回来)recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly 3. (把我当成了犯). He sd and asked me if I had anything to declare. When I told him I didnt, he asked me to unlock mysuitcase. He 4.

17、(检查) the case with great care, and all my things were soon 5.(乱成了一团)，Suddenly, he saw a tiny bottle at the bottom of the case. He thought it was perfume and told me 6.perfume was not exempt from import duty. When I toldhim it was jusir gel, he didnt beve me. I asked him to try it. When he put the bo

18、ttle to his nostrils, he wasgreeted by an unpleasant smell 7. (使他相信了我说的是实话). A few minutes later, Iwas able to hurry away with the baggage.4二、完形填空The worlds tallest building offilly opened in Dubai on January the 4th. The 1of the 828-metre BurjKhalifa was kept a 2until the opening ceremony. It is 3t

19、he height of New Yorks Empire SeBuilding. 4big surprise at the opening was the 5of the tower. The building had always been called Burj Dubai. However, Dubais ruler announced it would now be called Burj Khalifa after the ruler of AbuDhabi, Dubais neighbour. The oil- 6emirate （酋长国） of Abu Dhabi helped

20、 7Dubai fromsiblefinanl collapse. The chairman of the companyt built the Burj,med Alabbar, said the building gives 8and optimism. He added: “The world has 9difficult times this is the beginning of a 10move forward.”The Burj will be 11to remain as the worlds 12building for a while to come. Since the

21、2008l crisis, there seems to be 13appetite（） for ambitious construction projects fromglobal finanproperty 14 . The Burjs owners, however, are confident the building will be 15. Moren 90 per cent ofthe space has been sold. It cost $22 billion to build and has 56many records. The opening cerationsincl

22、uded the worlds highest fireworks, whichbuilding 18the worlds highest mosque（ 17up the sky above the worlds tallest building. The） and swimming pool, 19on floors 158 and 76. BurjKhalifa has 1,044 luxury apartments, 49 20of offiand the 160-room Armani ho. Around 12,000people will live and workhe towe

23、r.A. highlyA. secretA. twiceA. The otherA. renamedA. wealthA. savingA. hopefulA. gone throughA. graduallyB. highC. highnessC. stageC. twoC. AnotherC. renamesC. richC. being savedC. hopeC. made use ofC. graded C.maybeC. oldestC. lowC. developsD. heightD. signalD. secondD. OtherD. namedD. loadedD. sav

24、eD. hoD. cared aboutD. gradesD. likelyD. richestD. smallD. developedD. a succeedD. destroyedD. litD. invitesD. locatedD. floorB. scheduleB. two timesB. OthersB. renamingB. moneyB. savedB. hopefullyB. got tired ofB. gradualB. probable11. A.sibleA. tallestA. littleB. biggestB. fewB. developersB. a suc

25、sB. takenB. lighteningB. putsB. are locatedB. flooring14. A. develoA. succeedA. brokenA. lightingA. makesA. is locatedA. floorsC. suc C.seC. lightsC. housesC. locatingC. floored5三、阅读理解AHolidays Holiday NewsVacancies(空位) now andhe school holidaysountry hoin Devon. This comfortable, friendlyhome-from-

26、homes near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food issimput good. Children and pets aree. Reduced prifor low season.The Snowia CentreThe Snowia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginnersk, including food and rooms. Equipment

27、 is included except walking shoes, which cancosts are 57 for abe hired at a low cost.You must be in good healnd prepared to go throughriod of body exercises. This could be thebeginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unl

28、ike any holiday youe ever been on before. Instead of onehoafter another, will its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed inand wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be-class and every cabin likeyour home.During the trip, you

29、can rest on deck, enjoy yourselfhe games rooms andhe evening dance to ourmusical team and watch our wonderful play.You will visit all the pla.most people only dream about-from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo andFor a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.1. What can youf you like t

30、o go on holidays with pets?A. Choose the holiday in Devon.B. Go to the Snowia Centre.C. Johe World Sea Trip of 2008.D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.2. In what way is the Snowia Centre different from the other two holidays?A. It provides chanomily gatherings.B. It provides customers with good food.D. It

31、 offers comfortable rooms.C. It offers a sports lesson.3. What is spel about the World Sea Trip of 2008?A. You cane free meals on deck every day.B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many pla.C. You wille chanto watch and act in a play.D. Youe to do your own packing and unpacking.6BRIPTA at a GlanceTh

32、e Rhode Island Public Transit (公共交通) Authority (RIPTA) is a public, independent authority.Founded in1966, RIPTA is authorized to operate public transit servithrough the Se of Rhode Island.RIPTA has provided 44 years of sewide service (1966-2010) erned by an 8-member appoed Board of DirectorsServes 3

33、8 of 39 Rhode Island communitiesOperates 7 days akOperates 3,300 daily trips on 58 sewide fixed bus routesManages the sewide ride program for seniors and people with disabilitiesOperates flexible service in 6 Rhode Island communitiesProvides Park & Ride Service at 27 sites around the Se of Rhode Isl

34、andOperates seasonal Ferry (渡船)(May 16-October 16) service betn Providence and Newport, Rhode IslandOperates 9.3 million fixed route automobileannuallyKeeps a team of 241 fixed route buses, and 17 flexible vansUses 2.5 million gallons of fuel per year Employs 844 peopleOffers free sewide service on

35、Air Quality Alert Days Operates and maains two facilities (设施) in Providence an Fixed Route Bus 24, 130, 167Providence LINK 704, 301Providence /Newport Ferry 42, 988Flexible Service 375, 995Ride Senior /Disabled Program 690, 432Total: 25, 943, 8831. What service does RIPTA offer?e in Newport 2010 Ri

36、dershipA. Public transit nationwideC. Public transit across Rhode Island2. How many communities does RIPTA connect?B. Public transit in ProvidenceD. Public transit in NewportA. 58B. 39C. 38D. 273. When is Providence /Newport Ferry open to the public?A. On workdays.B. All the year round.C. Onkends.D.

37、 In summer and fall.【Section 5 写作特训】一、根据汉语意思，默写课文原句1. 甚至是最诚实的人也常觉得似的。2. 你有什么需要申报的吗?3. 那位十分仔细地把箱子检查了一遍。4. 我所有用心包装好的东西一会儿工夫就乱成了一团。5.一股怪味袭来，使他相信了我说的是真话。7二、短文改错I live in a small town streets which across long ago, and it is stillhe south. This is a typically Chitown. There are only two mainhe middle of

38、the town. Around the town stand a high wall,t was builtsibly to walk along it. No motorcars allowedhe business streets,whiakes shopvery easier and safer. On warm days some small restaurants put table andchairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and no tall buildings but some beautiful p

39、arks.e some tea or ice-cream. There were三、表达假如你是你校学生会，计划在本周末邀请本地一所国际学校的同学到乡下慰问“留守儿童（left-behind children）”.请你根据下列提示，给国际学校的学生会信，并简要介绍活动内容。活动包括：Scott 写一封 100 词左右的邀请1.向孩子们赠送（书或者衣服）；辅导孩子们学习英语；帮助打扫卫生。8【Section 6 文化扩展】Red and green channelsCustoms is an authority or agency in a country responsible for col

40、lecting customs duties and forcontrolling the flow of goods, including animals, transports,al effects, and hazardous items,o and outof a country. The movement of peopleo and out of a country is normally monitored by immigrationauthorities, under a variety of names and arrangements. The immigration a

41、uthorities normally check forappropriatedomestic oration, verifytrson is entitled to enter the country, apprehend people wanted byernational arrest warrants, and impede the entry of people deemed dangerous to the country.Each country has its own laws and regulations for the import and export of good

42、so and out of acountry, which its customs authority enforforbidden. The import or export of some goods may be restricted orost countries, customs are attained throughernment agreements andernational laws. A customsduty is a tariff or tax on the imporion (usually) or exporion (unusually) of goods. Co

43、mmerl goods notsed. Allyet cleared through customs are held in a customs area, often called a bondedauthorised ports are recognised customs areas., until proIn some countries, customs procedures for arriving passengers at manyernational airports and someroad crossings are separatedo red and green ch

44、annels. Passengers with goods to declare (carrying itemsabove the permitted customs limits and/or carrying prohibited items) go through the red channel. Passengers with nothing to declare (carrying goods with he customs limits only and not carrying prohibited items) go through the green channel. The

45、se passengers are subject only to spot checks to save time. However, if a passenger going through the green channel is found to be carrying goods above the customs limits or prohibited items, he or she may be prosecuted for making a false declaration to customs, by virtue of inggone through the gree

46、n channel.Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United Sesoperate a red and green channel system; however, some airports copy this layout.ot offillyAirports within the European Union (EU) alsoe a blue channel. As the EU is a customs union,travellers betn EU countriesov

47、e to pay customs duties. Value-added tax and excise duties may beapplicable if the goods are subsequently sold, but these are collected when the goods are sold, nothe border.Passengers arriving from other EU countries go through the blue channel, where they may still be subject tochecks for prohibit

48、ed or restricted goods. In addition, limiions exist on various tobacco and alcohol products being imported from other EU member ses, and if those limiions are being exceeded use of the bluechannel would be inappropriate. Luggage tickets for checked luggage travelling withhe EU are green-edgedso they

49、 may be identified. UK policy ist entryo a particular channel constitutes a legal declaration.Some countrieshe Schengen area, such as Sweden,e airportst merge the blue and green lanes.9Lesson 12 Life on a desert islandText 课文Listen to the tthen answer the question below.What was exceptional about th

50、e two mens stay on the desert island?Most of use formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desertisland to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls fromthe trees and you nevere to work. The other side of

51、 thcture is quite the opite. Life on a desert islandis wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, Waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both thesctures, but few use had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on

52、a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They weretaking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami toe it repaired. During the journey, theirboat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and cans of beer and rowedfor a fewacross the Caribbea

53、n until they arrived ainy coral island. There were hardly any trees on theisland and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in therubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they hlenty to eat. They caught lobster and fishrescued them fi

54、ve days later, bothevery day，and, as one of them put it aike kings. Whensingmen were genuinely sorryt they had to leave.s 生词和短语New words and expres10desert island荒岛unrealistic adj.不真实paradisen.，乐士wretchedadj.的，艰苦的starvev.挨饿elementn. 成分opportunityn. 机会coraln. 珊瑚Virgin Islands 维尔京群岛Miami n. 迈阿密（最南的城市）

55、dinghyn. 救生筏，小船Caribbeann. 加勒比海spear gun捕鱼枪lobstern. 龙虾n. 油轮genuinelyadv.由衷地【Section 1 词汇特训】一、根据汉语或首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空(不切实际的)to the majority of people.1. The best dreams are always2. Why not go to Wangfujing Street? It is a() for shoppers.The (的) girl was sent to live with her cold aunt who seldom said

56、 anything warm.1f the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will sand leave the placeast.5. Last summer I had an oto be a voteer at the local hospital.二、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空A few of the sailors from the sunken ship were cast up on the shore of a island.Several are sailing across the Pacifi

57、c Ocean to America.3. Every ship is equipped wit least one in case of emergency.4. I try to add an of suspense and mystery to my novel.5. I apprete the warme Ie received here.三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.雪持续了两周，恐怕一些动物已经了。The snow lasted for two.2.从早上 8 点起，ks and Im afraid some of the animalse 就一直在等来访的。We the

58、visiting mayor since eight 0clock this morning.3. 我得找出是谁把这封信放在我邮箱里的。I need to who put this letterybox.4.他看起来很，但事实完全相反。He looks shy, but the fact is .5. 他经常把自己想像成一名经验丰富的水手。He always himself an experienced sailor.【Section 2 句法特训】一、根据提示，把下列句子译成英语1.这座小镇是一个可以让游客品尝到世界各地美食的地方。(where 引导定语从句)2.总而言之，正像简所说的样，这

59、件事真是乱七八糟。(as. put it ; in a mess )3.电脑出问题了，下午我要找人修理一下。(e sth，e)4.很遗憾，我没有在书店里找到我需要的书。(be sorryt.)5. 你要么完成这项工作，要么明天来继续做。(either.or.,)11element, desert, genuinely, dinghy【Section 3 语法特训】一、用 if 引导的从句把下列句子翻译成英语1.如果明天下雨的话，就呆在家里。2，如果我是你的话，我会去参加他的聚会。3.如果你昨天来的话，你一定会得到他的亲笔签名(autography)的。4、如果我现在有 100 万，我会把它捐给

60、慈善机构。5.如果你早一点告诉我这个消息，我就不会来了。二、下列每个句子中都有一处错误，找出并改正1. I wished you didnt change your decito help me with my English. 2. 1f he is here, he would give us some useful advice.3. When the king had the palace build, he never thought it would be damaged.4. The managrovided us with sol cases which we can put