英语高中英语一轮复习名师备课Modules外研必修PPT课件

1、第1页/共59页第2页/共59页第3页/共59页第4页/共59页第5页/共59页第6页/共59页第7页/共59页第8页/共59页第9页/共59页第10页/共59页第11页/共59页第12页/共59页第13页/共59页第14页/共59页第15页/共59页第16页/共59页第17页/共59页【跟踪演练】 你的美国朋友Tom 打算来中国云南旅游，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信，并给出一些旅游建议。 1. 云南四季如春，夏季多雨，省会昆明以“春城”著称； 2. 大理和丽江以保存完整的古城而闻名，值得游览； 3. 云南小吃众多，米线最负盛名。 要求：1. 过渡自然，行文流畅；2. 词数：100左右； 3

2、. 信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。第18页/共59页Dear Tom， Im glad that you have chosen to go to Yunnan for your holiday. _ I hope you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua第19页/共59页【参考答案】Dear Tom, Im glad that you have chosen to go to Yunnan for your holiday. Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, is known for its mild climate

3、 and is called the “Spring City”; however, it often rains there in summer, so make sure you take an umbrella with you. There are two towns you cant missLijiang and Dali. They are both well-preserved ancient cities from which you can feel the mixture of ethnic and modern culture. In addition to the a

4、ncient towns, you can also watch performances by the第20页/共59页locals and try delicious snacks, among which the rice noodle is the most famous, and that all tourists to Yunnan usually try. As a rule, souvenirs at the scenic spots are generally expensive, so youd better bargain before you decide to buy

5、 anything. Also, a good travel agency will save you a lot of time and worry when you go there. I hope you will have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua第21页/共59页第22页/共59页第23页/共59页第24页/共59页第25页/共59页第26页/共59页第27页/共59页第28页/共59页1. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom. 2009全国卷，

6、30A. looked at B. to look atC. to looking at D. look at【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词用法。句意为：当这位著名的女演员进入教室的时候，所有的孩子都转过身来看她。动词不定式短语to look at the famous actress作目的状语。第29页/共59页2. We are invited to a party _ in our club next Friday. 2009山东，22A. to be held B. heldC. being held D. holding【解析】选A。句意为：我们被邀请参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。

7、a party与hold是被动关系并且此动作尚未发生。因此选A。B项表示被动或完成；C项表示被动进行；D项表主动进行，均不符合语境。第30页/共59页3. _ , you need to give all you have and try your best. 2009辽宁，27A. Being a winner B. To be a winner C. Be a winner D. Having been a winner【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意为：要想成为一名胜利者，你需要付出你的全部并竭尽全力。根据句意，需用动词不定式作目的状语。第31页/共59页4. _ the projec

8、t in time, the staff were working at weekends. 2009天津，4A. Completing B. Having completedC. To have completed D. To complete【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了及时完成这项工程，全体人员周末在工作。不定式用作目的状语。第32页/共59页5. With the world changing fast, we have something new _ with all by ourselves every day. 2009重庆，29A. deal B. dealt C.

9、 to deal D. dealing【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意为：随着世界飞速变化，我们每天全靠自己来处理一些新事物。动词不定式短语to deal with作something new的后置定语并与something new构成动宾关系。第33页/共59页6. Schools across China are expected to hire 50, 000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, _ reduce unempl

10、oyment pressures. 2009江苏，26A. help B. to have helpedC. to help D. having helped【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意为：为帮助减少失业压力，预计全中国的学校今年雇用50 000名大学毕业生作为短期教师，几乎是去年雇用数量的3倍。动词不定式短语作目的状语。第34页/共59页7. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion. 2009四川，2A. to have B. having C. have D. had【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意为：他告诉

11、我们是否要野餐仍在讨论之中。whether to have a picnic作宾语从句的主语。to do表示动作尚未发生。第35页/共59页8. David threatened _ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. 2009上海, 39A. to be reported B. reportingC. to report D. having reported【解析】选C。句意：大卫威胁说，如果损失没有得到赔偿的话，他就把邻居告到警察那去。threaten to do sth. 威胁要做某事。第36页/共59页9.

12、 Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book. 2008北京, 31A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding【解析】选A。句意为：这本书有你需要的信息吗？有，但是为了查到它，我必须读整本书。to find it在句中作目的状语。第37页/共59页1. Teamwork is very important in modern society. _ an effective team member, you n

13、eed to develop a teamwork attitude. A. Become B. BecomingC. Having become D. To become【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式作目的状语，即“要想成为一名高效的队员，就需要培养团队协作意识”。第38页/共59页2. There will be more than 750 projects _ , creating nearly 40, 000 jobs starting this summer, including 15, 000 in a Youth Conservation Corps. A. star

14、ted B. to be startedC. starting D. to start【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。由There will be. . . 可知工程还未启动，故排除A、C；又由projects与start之间为被动关系，故选B。第39页/共59页3. The girl came _ to the cinema only _ the tickets had been sold out. A. to run; telling B. running; to be toldC. and ran; being told D. running; to tell【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。

15、第一个空为came的伴随状语，第二个空为不定式作结果状语，表意外，且与主语the girl之间存在动宾关系，故应用不定式的被动式。第40页/共59页4. Brandon worked for hours after school _ money for her education. A. making B. madeC. to make D. having made【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表示目的。第41页/共59页5. Most students in our class prefer taking pains in our studies to _ with a bette

16、r education. A. equip B. equippingC. be equipped D. being equipped【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。take pains to do sth. 尽力做某事。equip和most students构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用不定式的被动结构作目的状语。第42页/共59页6. Henry, _ the experiment as I showed you just now, or you will not pass. A. do B. does C. doing D. done【解析】选A。句意为：亨利，照我刚才演示的那样做实验，否则你通

17、不过。考查祈使句开头与非谓语动词之间易混之处。祈使句+or为固定结构，做题时需认真辨别。第43页/共59页7. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _ . A. to be completed; will be finedB. is completed; is finedC. being completed; will be finedD. completed; is being fined第44页/共59页【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意为：如果推迟定

18、于本月底完工的建筑工程的话，建筑公司就会被罚款。由by the end of this month可知应用不定式表将来, 而the building project和complete又构成被动关系，故用不定式的被动结构。第45页/共59页8. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _ it pretty well. A. to prepare B. preparingC. having prepared D. to have prepared【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意为：比赛前，小女孩没

19、有显示出丝毫焦虑。她好像已经准备得相当好了。seem后跟不定式，而且不定式动作已经发生，故用不定式的完成式。第46页/共59页9. Does Shelly like shopping? Well, she would rather spend time _ at home than _ in the street. A. read; wander B. reading; wanderC. in reading; to wander D. reading; to wander【解析】选B。句意为：Shelly喜欢购物吗？与在大街上闲逛相比，她更愿意在家里读书。根据would rather do

20、than do句型，可知第二空应该用wander, 故排除C、D两项；另外，根据spend+一段时间+(in)+动名词，可知第一空需用reading, 故答案为B项。第47页/共59页10. _ to a university in the UK, international students must display a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been admitted B. To be admittedC. Being admitted D. Admitted【解析】选B。不定式作目的状语。第48页/

21、共59页11. The computer programs are a puzzle to me. The more I think of them, the more questions I think of _ . A. ask B. askedC. being asked D. to ask【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。将本句还原即为：I think of more questions_. 因此应填不定式作后置定语。第49页/共59页12. Most students expect _ more review classes before the exams. A. it to be B

22、. there to beC. that to be D. to be【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：在考试之前，大多数学生期待有更多的复习课。动词expect后通常接动词不定式作宾语或接复合宾语。因此表示“期待有某种情况”就用“expect there to be sth. ”结构。如果空格处设在一些介词之后，表示“存在某种情况”则用“there being”。例如：No one had told me about there being a basketball match the following day. 。第50页/共59页13. I cant see my old grand

23、parents _ alone in the country, so Ill have them _ with me in the city at present. A. leave; stay B. left; stay C. leaving; to stay D. left; to stay【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。第一空为过去分词作宾语补足语；第二空构成have sb. do sth. 结构，表示让某人做某事，该处have是使役动词。第51页/共59页14. My brother was born blind and deaf, but he has learnt _ with hi

24、s disability and led a happy life. A. to have lived B. to liveC. that he lives D. that he lived【解析】选B。learn to do sth. 学会做某事。该题中动词live发生在learn之后，所以用动词不定式的一般式。第52页/共59页15. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he was sent _by his wife. A. flying;

25、to sleep B. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep【解析】选A。句意：那位喝醉了的丈夫在被妻子送去睡觉之前敲打着桌子，把碗到处乱丢。send sth. doing sth. 让某物快速移动；send sb. to do sth. 送某人去做某事。第53页/共59页16. In the beauty competition, women are asked _ some of the exercises _ the music. A. performing to; to B. performing; withC. to perform; to D. to perform; by【解析】选C。ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做