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1、. .PAGE7 / NUMPAGES7P44-45Words & phrases厌烦,受够了be fed up with (sb/sth)厌倦了 be tired of (sth/doing sth)3.罚(小孩)不准出门ground 4. 数数/计算 count5.成年come of age 6.相当正常 pretty normal7.被允许做某事 be allowed to do 8.成年人们 grown-ups9.成熟的/成年人的 grown-up 10.尝试做某事have a go at sth/doing 11.对.感到惊讶 be surprised at sth 12.两个/几个
2、 a couple of13.投票vote 14.纹身 get a tattoo15.结婚 get married 16.开一个银行账户 open a bank account17.在七岁的时候 at the age of seven 18.自由地做某事 be free to do19.开滑翔机 fly a glider plane 20.到二十一岁 turn 2121.恰恰相反Its the other way round. 22.至少 at least23.最低年龄限制minimum age limit24.超过午夜 past midnight25.学年 school year26.当地市
3、政厅local town hall27.打扮 dress up28.一种传统的日本服饰 a traditional Japanese dress和服 kimono多达 up to穿衣服 get dressed梳头 do ones hair化妆 do make-up化妆 make up照相v. photograph长的演讲 long speech证书 certificateSentences 1.你已经厌倦了总是告诉你要做什么的父母了吗?Are you fed up with your parents telling you what to do ?你已经厌倦了他们罚你不准出门,因为你回家晚了吗
4、?Are you tired of them grounding you because you got home late ?3.你还在数着还有多少日子才能成年吗?Are you counting the days until you come of age ?在一些国家你可以比在另一些国家更早的被允许做一些成人的事情。In some countries you are allowed to do some grown-up things earlier than in other countries ?在美国密西西比州,你在30岁之前未经父母允许不能结婚。In Mississippi, U
5、SA, you arent allowed to get married without your parents permission until youre 30.直到21岁,你才被允许开滑翔机。You arent allowed to fly a glider plane until you turn 21.伴随着一个叫做成年礼的特殊仪式,这个事件在日本大多数地区被庆祝。This event is celebrated in most areas of Japan with a special ceremony called Coming of Age.在一月份这个重要的日子,来自一样地
6、区,一样年龄的年轻人一起来到仪式的举办地他们当地的市政厅。On this important day in January, young people who are from the same area and were all in the same school year, go together to their local town hall, where the ceremony is held.她们有时花上总计三个小时来穿衣服和梳妆打扮。They sometimes spend up to three hours getting dressed and doing their h
7、air and make-up.他们被当地政府授予一个特殊的证书或者礼物。They are given a special certificate or present from the local government. Unit 5 Growing upP40-41Words 瑙拉 Nowra部落 tribe庆典,仪式ceremony小屋,棚舍 hut巢穴,窝 nest头盖骨skull在整个期间through伤口 cut职责pl.,责任,责任responsibility牛仔裤jeans法拉利Ferrari火炬torch火焰flamephrases鳄鱼巢/窝 crocodile nest成为
8、成年人 become adults/ an adult在你十八谁生日的时候 on your 18th birthday在世界一些地方 in some pats of the world在巴布亚新几亚岛 on the island of Papua New Guinea塞皮克河 the Sepik River满是.,装满的.,挤满的. be full of/ be filled with发生 happen/ take place十几岁的男孩子 teenage boys鳄鱼庆典crocodile ceremony想起,记得 think of打鼓play the drums感到疼痛feel the
9、pain幸存于 survive in.信仰,信赖believe in.最痛苦的部分 the most painful parts捡垃圾 pick up the litter一般现在时的被动语态present simple passive过去分词 past participle邮递员 postal worker砍树cut down the trees发send emails送信deliver letters举旗 carry flags22.用火炬with a torchSentences在一些国家,它发生在你的18岁生日的时候,但在世界上的部分区域,你得做一些特别的事才能进入成人世界。 In s
10、ome countries, it happens on your 18th birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to enter the world of adults.当十几岁的男孩子该成年的时候,一种鳄鱼庆典就发生了。 When its time for teenage boys to become men, a crocodile ceremony takes place.小木屋里都是鳄鱼牙和头盖骨。 The hut is full of crocodile teeth a
11、nd skulls.长达六周,他们一天被打若干次,竹子被用来在他们的胸部和背部制造伤口。 They are beaten several times a day for six weeks and bamboo is used to make cuts on their chests and their backs.男孩子们在小木屋期间一起打鼓,这能帮助他们感到自己不是一个人。 The boys play the drums together during the time in the hut- this helps them to feel that they are not alone.
12、瑙拉人相信这个仪式使男孩儿们更加强壮和勇敢,因此他们才能在危险的森林里幸存下来。 The Nowra believe that this ceremony makes the boys stronger and braver, so that they can survive in the dangerous forest. 最惊人的事情是一些男孩子睡过去了仪式最痛苦的部分。 The amazing thing is that some of the boys sleep through the most painful parts of the ceremony.这些鳄鱼人被赋予了成人的责任
13、在村子里。 The crocodile men are given adult responsibilities in the village.P42-43+P113words初学步的小孩儿 toddler 领养老金的人pensioner年轻的成年人 young adult青少年,十几岁的孩子 teenager中年的middle-aged上年纪的 elderly灌木(丛)bush长矛 spear羽毛 feather假装 pretend成年adulthood童年,儿童时代childhood青春期adolescence青春期的adj, 青少年n.adolescent青少年时期,青年小伙youth动
14、词原形 infinitivephrases对.满意高兴 be happy with环顾四周look round走向 go towards藏在.后面hide behind 令他吃惊的是to his amazement把.运回. carry . back to.河岸 river bank虎皮 tiger skin做某事感到宽慰,安心 be relieved to do有灵敏的嗅觉 have a good sense of smell在河边 by the river给他一个测验 give him a test转身 turn round从那时到现在 ever since(人)变衰老,上年纪 get o
15、n年轻人(总称)the youth在某人年轻时 in ones youth长大,渐渐老去 get/ grow older未到法定年龄under age成年,达到法定年龄 come of age看上去和实际年龄相当 look ones age行动符合年纪, 做出和年龄相称的事情act ones age音乐节 music festival待在外面 stay out熬夜 stay up late得到允许做某事have permission to do.用闪光灯 use a flash午夜场电影 late-night film在走廊上 in the corridor校长/班主任 head teache
16、rSentences忽然他听到一个声音,当他环顾四周的时候,他看见一条鳄鱼朝河边走去。 Suddenly he heard a noise, and when he looked round, he saw a crocodile going towards the river. 这个人藏在一个灌木丛后面,令他吃惊的是他看到这只鳄鱼正把一些金子运回他的家。 The men hid behind a bush and to his amazement he saw that the crocodile was carrying some gold back to his home.他去找了一虎皮和一些羽毛,穿上它们,之后走进一个洞穴。 He went to find a tiger skin and some feathers, put them on and then went into a hole.一会儿之后,他假装他要离开,但当他走向门的时候,他突然转身,用长矛刺杀了鳄鱼。 A little while later, he pretended that he was leaving, but as he was going towards the door, he suddenly turned round and killed the crocodile with a s
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