职称英语考试(综合类A级)全真模拟试卷及答案（1）

1、第1局部：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.A. playB. sendC. showD. tell2. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.A. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive3. She could not answer，it was an immense load off

2、 her heart.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous4. The book made a great impact on its readers.A. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power5. Accompanied by cheerful music, we began to dance.A. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different6. He was not eligible for the examination because he was over age.

3、A. competitiveB. diligentC. qualifiedD. competent7. Her novel depicts an ambitious Chinese.A. writesB. sketchesC. describesD. indicates8. Dont irritate her，shes on a short fuse today.A. teaseA. attractC. annoyD. protect9. It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.A. ridiculousB. funnyC. oddD.

4、interesting10. I notified him that my address had changed.A. informedB. observedC. mockedD. misled11. The manager allocate duties to the clerks.A. assignB. persuadeC. askD. order12. The once barren hillsides are now good farmland.A. hairlessB. bareC. emptyD. bald13. It is postulated that a cure for

5、the disease will have been found by the year 2000.A. challengedB. assumedC. deductedD. decreed14. We must abide by the rules.A. stick toB. persist inC. safeguardD. apply115. From my standpoint, you know, this thing is just funny.A. positionB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. opinion1C【答案解析】：译文：她在攀登过程中表现出

6、极大的耐力。划线词的意思是“展示，展览，C项意为“展示，说明，例：Her laziness showed in her exam results她平时懒惰从她的考试成绩可以看得出来。A项意为“玩；播放，例：I could hear music playing on the radio我听到收音机里演奏着音乐。B项意为“发送，例：She sent me a Christmas card她给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。D项意为“讲(述)，告诉；吩咐；认出；显示；生效，例：I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep女儿睡觉之前，我总讲

7、故事给她听。2B【答案解析】：译文：星体永恒的运行使他着迷。划线词的意思是“永恒的，永久的，B项意为“不停的，无限的，例：Im tired of your never-ending complaints我听腻了你那没完没了的抱怨。A项意为“长(期)的(地)；渴望，例：We have，however，a rather long way to go我们仍然还有好多路要走。C项意为“令人厌烦的，无聊的，例：Hes likeable enough，but a bit boring他挺讨人喜欢，就是有点无聊。D项意为“广阔的，广阔的；广泛的，例：The teacher had both extensiv

8、e knowledge and profound scholarship先生的学问博大精深。3D【答案解析】：译文：她心头如释重负，无言答复。划线词的意思是“广阔的，巨大的，D项意为“巨大的，庞大的，例：Their sitting room was enormous他们的起居室很大。A项意为“自然的，正常的，例：It is natural that such a hard working student should pass the exam这么用功的学生考试及格是很自然的事。B项意为“致命的，灾难性的；重大的，决定性的，例：Fatal accidents have decreased in

9、 frequency over recent years近年来死亡事故发生的频率已经下降。C项意为“微小的，例：A tiny fishing boat was drifting slowly along一只小小的渔船在缓缓地漂去。4B【答案解析】：译文：这本书对读者有很大的影响。划线词的意思是“影响，B项意为“影响，例：Listening to the music has a calming influence on her听音乐对她起了一种镇静的作用。A项意为“军队；暴力；强迫；用力推动，例：The moral force is on our side道义的力量在我们一边。C项意为“惊奇，例

10、：What a surprise! 真是出人意料的事!D项意为“力量，能力例：She lost her power of speech她失去了说话的能力。5A【答案解析】：译文：我们伴随着欢乐的乐曲跳起舞来。划线词的意思是“快乐的；使人感到愉快的，A项意为“令人愉快的，例：The walk was very pleasant那次散步很愉快。B项意为“多姿多彩的，例：He gave a colorful account of life in Samoa他生动地表达了萨摩亚群岛上的生活。C项意为“时尚的，例：It became fashionable for the rich to winter

11、in the sun在阳光充足的地方过冬成了富人的时尚。D项意为“不同的，例：My husband has several shirts of different colors我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫。6C【答案解析】：译文：他不够参加考试资格，因他已超龄。划线词的意思为“符合条件的，合格的，C项意为“有资格的，与划线词意思相近，例：He is a qualified scientist他是个合格的科学家。应选C。A项意为“有竞争力的，例：A competitive person loves to win and hates to lose竞争心强的人喜欢赢讨厌输。B项意为“勤奋的，例：J

12、ohn is more diligent than anyone else in his class约翰比班上其他的同学用功。D项意为“能胜任的，例：He is competent enough to fill that position他足以胜任那职位。7C【答案解析】：译文：她的小说描写了一个有抱负的中国人。划线词的意思是“描绘，描述，C项意为“描写，描述，例：The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。A项意为“写，例：I have to write an essay for next w

13、eeks seminar我要为下周的讨论会写一篇文章。B项意为“写生；速写；为绘草图，例：He sketched the coal miner in a few minutes他几分钟就画了一幅那位煤矿工人的素描。D项意为“说明，例：Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women研究说明，男人比女人更容易戒烟。8C【答案解析】：译文：别惹她，她今天动不动就发火。划线词的意思是“使恼怒，C项意为“使恼怒，例：His mother was annoyed with him for being so r

14、ude to their neighbors他母亲因为他对邻居如此粗暴无礼而生他的气。A项意为“戏弄，例：Dont take it seriouslyhes only teasing别把它当真，他只不过是在开玩笑。B项意为“吸引，例：The flower show attracted large crowds this year今年的花展吸引了大批观众。D项意为“保护，例：These rare tigers are protected by special laws这些珍贵的老虎受到专门法律的保护。9A【答案解析】：译文：在这么恶劣的天气里出去太荒唐。划线词的意思是“荒唐的。A项意为“荒唐的，

15、可笑的，例：Who made this ridiculous rule? 这条荒唐的规那么是谁定的? B项意为“滑稽的，例：The story was very funny这个故事非常可笑。C项意为“乖僻的，例：Hes an odd old man他是个乖僻的老头儿。D项意为“有趣的，例：There is ail interesting program on television tonight今天晚上的电视有一个有趣的节目。10A【答案解析】：译文：我通知他我的地址变了。划线词的意思是“通知，A项意为“通知，与划线词意思一致，例：Please inform me by letter of y

16、our plans请来信把你的方案告诉我。B项意为“观察，例：The police have been observing his movements警方一直监视着他的一举一动。C项意为“嘲笑例：we should not mock at other peoples religious beliefs我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。D项意为“误导例：We were misled by the guide向导给我们引错了路。11A【答案解析】：译文：经理为店员分配工作。划线词的意思是“分配，分派，把拨给，A项意为“指派；分配，例：Jack was assigned to the assembly

17、shop of the factory杰克被分配到厂里的装配间工作。B项意为“说服例：The salesman persuaded us to buy his product那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。C项意为“询问；请求，例：I have asked some friends for tea,我请了一些朋友来喝茶。D项意为“命令，例：The chairman ordered silence主席要大家安静。12B【答案解析】：译文：昔日荒坡，今日良田。划线词的意思是“贫瘠的，B项意为“光秃的，与划线词意思相近，例：The fiercesun parched the bare earth灼热

18、的阳光炙烤着光秃秃的大地。A项意为“无毛发的，例：His face is smooth and hair-less他的脸光滑无毛。C项意为“空的，例：His room is empty他的房间是空的。D项意为“秃头的，例：He shaved his head bald他剃了个光头。13B【答案解析】：译文：据推测，到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。划线词的意思是“假定，B项意为“假定，设想，例：I assumed you can speak French fluently我以为你能讲流利的法语。A项意为“挑战，例：They had challenged and beaten the best

19、 team in the world他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。C项意为“扣除，减去，例：Nowadays income tax is normally deducted from a persons wages现在，所得税通常是在发工资前就已经扣除了。D项意为“判决，裁定，例：The committee decreed the movie unsuitable for children委员会裁定这部影片为儿童不宜片。14A【答案解析】：译文：我们必须遵守规那么。划线词的意思是“遵守(坚持)，A项意为“坚持，例：We must stick to the principle我们必须

20、坚持原那么。B项意为“坚持，in表示“在方面，一般指坚持做某件事，后面不跟表示“原那么、“规那么、“合同等词，例：He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle他执意要骑那辆破自行车。C项意为“保护，维护，例：We must safeguard our national interests我们必须保卫国家的利益。D项意为“申请，例：He has applied for a post in England他已申请在英国供职。15B【答案解析】：译文：从我的观点看，你知道，这件事太滑稽了。划线词为合成词，stand(站立)+point(点)stand

21、point(立场，观点)。B项也有“观点的意思，可以与划线词替换，例：From my point of view，teachers are not well paid依我看，教师们薪水不高。A项意为“位置，例：The runners got into position on the starting line赛跑运发动已进入起跑线上的位置。C项意为“知识，例：Knowledge is power知识就是力量。D项意为“观点，但常用搭配为“in ones opinion，例：In my opinion，it is a very sound investment照我的看法，这是很可靠的投资。 pa

22、ge第2局部：阅读判断(第1622题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 16. In marriage advertisements in India women are only introduced in terms of appearance or their skill in being a good wife.A. RightB. Wrong HYPERLINK :/w.a8./C. Not mentioned17. Indi

23、as society is changing.A. RightB. Wrong C. Not mentioned18. The word dowry in the third paragraph means marriage payment.A. RightB. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. In India people with light skin and good feature are preferable.A. RightB. Wrong C. Not mentioned20. The word one in A person who has one can

24、get what he wants refers to good attraction.A. RightB. Wrong C. Not mentioned21. Advertisements are only read by a small group of people of high social status.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. In India there is a high divorce rate.A. RightB. Wrong C. Not mentioned16B【答案解析】：句意：在印度的婚姻广告中，只用相貌如何、是否可成

25、为贤妻，来介绍女性。 关键词是marriage advertisements和appearance and their skill，依据此关键词，可在文中第一段找到相关表达：although women are still described in terms of appearance，or skill in “the wifely arts，information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements(尽管仍用相貌如何、是否可为贤妻等方面来介绍女性，但是关于她们的赚钱能力的信息越来越多

26、地进入广告中。)显然与题干不符，故此题为“错误的。 17A【答案解析】：句意：印度社会正在发生变化。 关键词是is changing，依据此关键词，可在文章第一段倒数第三句中找到相关表达：The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society该句说“每周公布的数以千计的广告反映出这个传统的社会正发生着变化，故此题为“正确的。 18A【答案解析】：句意：第三段中的单词“dowry的意思是彩礼钱。 关

27、键词为dowry，依据此关键词可在文章中找到答案相关句：Because the custom of the dowry(marriage payment)is now illegal，some advertisements say “no dowry，or “simple marriage，which means the same thing答案相关句中marriage payment放在括号中出现在dowry，充当其同位语结构，对其进行解释，因此dowry的含义就是“marriage payment(彩礼钱)，故此题为“正确的。 19C【答案解析】：句意：在印度，人们喜欢皮肤颜色浅亮，相貌好

28、的人。 关键词light skin和good feature，依据此关键词，在文章中找到答案相关句：In a land(国家，指印度)where light skin is often regarded as socially preferable，many also require that a woman have a “wheat-color complexion or that a man be “tall，fair and handsome答案相关句说“在印度，人们喜好浅亮肤色，但并没有说“喜欢美丽的容貌，因此问题句中有局部信息没有在文章中出现，故此题为“未提及的。 20B【答案解析

29、】：句意：“one在“A person who has one can get what he wants这个句子中指的是好的相貌关键词“A person who has one can get what he wants，依据此话所在的上下文：Because of high unemployment and a generally poor standard of living here，one of the best attractions a marriage advertisement can offer is a permit to live abroad，especially in

30、 Canada or the United StatesA person who has one can get what he wants划线句说“有了一个_的人能得到他想要的，结合前句话的内容，one应该指前句中的permit to 1ive abroad(在国外居住地许可证)，故此题为“错误的。 21B【答案解析】：句意：社会身份高的一小局部人才看报纸。 关键词people of high social status，依据此关键词作为答案线索，在第五段中找到答案相关句：Advertisements are placed and eagerly read by a wide range o

31、f people in the upper classes(与people of high social status照应)，mostly in cities答案相关句说“上层社会中很多人都会急迫地读这些广告，因此问题句的内容与答案相关句的内容不一致，故此题为“错误的。 22C【答案解析】：句意：在印度，离婚率很高。 关键词为divorce rate，在文中没有找到相关词汇，故此题为“未提及的。 page第3局部：概括大意与完成句子(第2330题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个最正确标题；(2)第2730题要求从所给

32、的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最正确选项。 23. Paragraph 2_24. Paragraph 3_25. Paragraph 4_26. Paragraph 5_AGrowth of EconomyB“ServantEconomyCStrength of the Creative EconomyDWeakness of the Creative EconomyEGift of TalkingFExport of Talking Machines27. Every country has its own way_.28. The British government doesnt se

33、em_.29. The creative industries find it difficult_.30. Many graduates are employed_.Ato find jobsBto do low-skill jobsCto feed its peopleDto handle disputesEto make a profitFto worry about the British economy23E【答案解析】：talk这个词也在段落中屡次出现，而且几乎贯穿整个段落，因此是段落主题词，所以E或F可能是答案。段首句及段尾句均与E相关，意义一致，因此，E是答案。从段落具体内容上

34、看：第二段的第一个句子说“英国人的特长是有说话的天赋。接下来就是具体说明说话天赋在经济中的一些表现。当然，作者最后对说话能否保持英国经济的运转提出了质疑。但是其主题思想仍然是在讲说话天赋，应选E。 24C【答案解析】：段尾句是该段主题句。该段说：英国是著名作家莎士比亚和华兹华斯的故土，他们以及英国的摇滚乐团创造了大量的精神财富，也为英国赚得了大量的钱，显示了创造性经济的力量，应选C。 25D【答案解析】：第四段的第二个句子是段落主题句(权威机构的观点)，该句讲述“创造行业的弱点，很难盈利，应选D。 提示：通常出现在段落开头局部或结尾局部的权威机构/权威人士的观点/发言/研究发现往往直接揭示段落

35、主题，应选D。 26B【答案解析】：第四段的第一个句子是主题句：In fact，it might be better to call Britain a “servant economythere are at least 4 million people “in service实际上，把英国的经济叫做效劳经济更恰当一些 因为至少有400万人在做效劳性工作，应选B。 27C【答案解析】：题意：每一个国家都有它自己养活人民的方式。 该题的答案相关句在第一段：In todays knowledge(知识)economy，nations survive(生存，幸存)on(依靠)the things(

36、事情)they do best该句说：在今天的知识经济时代，各个国家都靠自己的强项生存，也就是养活自己的人民，应选C。 28F【答案解析】：题意：英国政府似乎不担忧英国的经济。 利用问题句中的关键词British government作为答案线索，在文章中找到答案相关句：第二段的最后两句话but can all this talking(谈论)keep the British economy going? The British government thinks it can但是，所有这么说话能让英国的经济运转吗?英国政府认为是可以的。由此可推断出：英国政府好似并不担忧英国的经济，应选F。

37、29E【答案解析】：题意：具有创造力的产业发现盈利很难。 这个问题直接涉及第四段段落主题句：The industries are finding it hard to make a profit，according to a report of the National Endowment for Science，Technology and the Arts该句说：根据国家科学、技术和艺术捐赠委员会的一份报告，这些创造性行业很难获得利润，应选E。 30B【答案解析】：题意：许多毕业生都被雇佣去做一些能力要求低的工作。 利用问题句中涉及修饰结构的细节信息词many graduates(许多毕业

38、生)作为答案线索，在文章第五段中找到答案相关句：Many graduates are even doing menial(仆人的)jobs for(对于)which they do not need a degree(学位)该句说许多毕业生甚至在做不需要学位的仆人的活。仆人的活是属于低技术的活，应选B。page 第4局部：阅读理解(第3145题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最正确选项。 31. AI means the same as_.A. an image.B. an idea.C. anyone in the water.D. a

39、rtificial intelligence.32. What is required of AI software to save a life?A. It must be able to swim.B. It must keep walking round the pool.C. It can distinguish between a swimmer and a shadow.D. It can save a life within a few months.33. How does Poseidon save a life?A. He plunges into the pool.B.

40、It alerts the lifeguard.C. He cries for help.D. It rushes to the pool.34. Which of the following statements about Trevor Baylis is NOT true?A. He runs.B. He invented the clockwork radio.C. He was once an entertainer.D. He runs a company.35. The word considered in paragraph 5 could be best replaced b

41、y_.A. thought.B. rated.C. regarded.D. believed.36. The word threatened in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced by_.A. endangered.B. frightened.C. killed.D. angered.37. Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?A. Because elephants are

42、difficult to catch.B. Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C. Because it is not possible to keep track of elephants.D. Because elephants are shy animals.38. Piles of dung cant be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephant numbers because_.A. they are different in size.B.

43、they scatter an over the region.C. they are different in decay rate.D. they are different in quality.39. According to Plumptre, the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should be_.A. small enough.B. well protected.C. carefully monitored.D. large enough.40. The first word He in paragra

44、ph 6 refers to_.A. Andrew Plumptre.B. Katy Payne.C. Anthony Chifu Nchanji.D. the writer of the article.41. Recent studies by the council of Europe have indicated that_.A. wildlife needs more protection only in Britain.B. all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying out.C. there are fewer

45、 species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than else where.D. many species of reptiles an butterflies in Europe need protecting.42. Why did Dr. Baum come to a British national park?A. Because he needed to present it with a councils diploma.B. Because he was concerned about its management.C. Beca

46、use it was the only national park of its kind in Europe.D. Because it was the only park which had ever received a diploma from the Council.43. The last sentence in the second paragraph implies that_.A. People should make every effort to create mere environment areas.B. People would go on protecting

47、national parks.C. Certain areas of countryside should be left intact.D. People would defend the right to develop the areas around national parks.44. In Dr. Baums opinion, the view that a nature reserve should serve as a tourist attraction is_.A. idealistic.B. revolutionary.C. short-sighted.D. tradit

48、ional.45. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. We have developed industry at the expense of countryside.B. We have forgotten what our original countryside looked like.C. People living on islands should protect natural resources for their survival.D. We should destroy all

49、 the built-up areas.31D【答案解析】：题意：AI和“人工智能意义一致。短文第一段提到artificial intelligence，AI为其第一个字母，应选D。32C【答案解析】：题意：为了拯救一条生命，人工智能软件必须具备什么样的条件?它必须能区分游泳的人与影子。第三段提到“它(人工智能软件)必须能区分一个游泳的人与投射的池底或池壁的某个人的影子。A项意思是：它必须能游泳；B项意思是：它必须在游泳池周围来回走；D项意思是：它在几个月中就拯救了一条生命。只有C想可以从原文中推断出来，应选C。33B【答案解析】：题意：波塞冬是如何挽救生命的?它会提醒救生员。第五段提到“假设

50、是这样(图像确实是一个游泳人的图像)，它就会提醒救生员。此处Poseidon为一个软件，A、C都使用了he，是错误的；D项说它急忙朝着水池跑去，软件不会跑，因此也为错误的，应选B。34A【答案解析】：题意：下面这些有关特雷弗贝利斯的命题中哪一个不是真的?他跑步。B项“他创造了机械装置的无线电可从第六段找到；C项“他曾经是一名从事游戏的演员和D项“他经营一家公司也都可在第六段找到，应选A。35B【答案解析】：题意：单词“considered用下面的“rated替换最适宜。该词为consider的过去分词，动词consider意思是“考虑；认为，和“rate与“regard意思相近，但是“rega

51、rd需要和as连用，因此这里只能和rate替换，应选B。第二篇36A【答案解析】：题意：第一段的第一句中“threatened可以用“endangered代替。threatened：有灭绝危险的。threatened animals：有灭绝危险的动物。endangered：有灭绝危险的；有生命危险的。an endangered species：一个有灭绝危险的物种。frightened：受惊的；killed：杀死了的；angered：激怒了的，应选A。37B【答案解析】：题意：为什么研究人员通过数粪堆估计一个地区的大象的数量?因为从飞机上数大象的数量是不可能的。第三段有这么一个句子，意思是说：

52、从飞机上数中非广阔的赤道雨林中的象是不可能的，研究人员通过数粪堆估计一个特定地区的粪堆来估计该区域的象数，应选B。38C【答案解析】：题意：不可依据粪堆数估计象数的原因是因为粪堆的腐烂速度不一样。文章第五段第一句话是这么说的：这种取决于气候和环境的腐烂速率在不同的地区是不一样的，可见C是正确的答案。A说的是：它们的大小是不一样的；B说的是：它们散布在整个地区；D说的是：它们的质量是不一样的，应选C。39D【答案解析】：题意：根据普伦特里的观点，选择粪堆普查的地区应足够大。倒数第二段提到了普伦特里的观点，即普查的地区应该大到不能使象自由出入，也就是说，必须足够大。A说的是：足够小；B说的是：得到

53、了很好的保护；C说的是：得到了密切的监控，应选D。40A【答案解析】：题意：第六段的第一个词“He指Andrew Plumptre(安德鲁普伦特里)。一般情况下，代词回指的词必须离得很近因此必定是“Andrewr Pqumptre。应选A。第三篇41D【答案解析】：题意：欧洲委员会最近的研究说明了欧洲的爬行动物和蝴蝶需要得到保护。文中第一段第二句话“Studies by the Council of Europe，of which 21 counties are members，have shown that 45 percent of reptile species and 24 perce

54、nt of butterflies are in danger of dying out其中提到了爬行动物和蝴蝶濒临灭绝的事情，应选D。42A【答案解析】：题意：为什么鲍姆博士去英国国家公园?因为他想再次把自然保护区委员会执照授予这个公园。根据第二段的讲述，其中一句The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the councils diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality，and Dr Peter Baum had come to present it to the park

55、 once again讲到由于英国国家公园是欧洲少数几个持有自然保护区委员会执照的国家。鲍姆博士去那的目的就是想再次把执照授予给这个公园，应选A。43C【答案解析】：题意：第二段最后一句话暗示了乡村的一些地区应该被保护的完整无缺。第二段最后一句话是“But DrBaum clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right此句话的意思是说鲍姆博士始终支持这样一种观点，那就是自然环境需

56、要在它们自己的权利下和平的生存下去。也就是暗示乡村的一些地区应该被保护起来，应选C。44C【答案解析】：题意：根据鲍姆博士的观点，自然保护区应该当作观光客游览用的观点，是目光短浅的。这个观点对应文中的第三段“No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction，he went onThe short-sighted(眼光短浅的)view that reserves had to serve immediate human demands意思是说用自然保护区来满

57、足人类当前的娱乐是目光短浅的，应选C。45A【答案解析】：题意：最后一段推断出我们开展工业是建立在毁坏乡村的根底之上的。文章最后一段中说到However，our natural environment areas，which are the original parts of our countryside，have shrunk to become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land mass然而，我们的自然环境原来是乡村的一局部已经开成为变质的、被污染的地了。所以可以推断出工业的开展是建立在毁坏乡村的根底之上的，应选A。 p

58、age第5局部：补全短文(第4650题，每题2分，共l0分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 A. They end up pressing closer together, which makes a person lose a little height and become shorter.B. Thats because as the day goes on, water in the disks of the spine gets compressed (squeezed) due to gravity, making you just a tiny bit shorter.C. Over tim