新概念第一册lesson8990学习教案

1、会计学1第一页，共43页。Daily EnglishRome was not built in a day.罗马不是一日罗马不是一日(y r)建成的建成的。 第1页/共43页第二页，共43页。RomeDisneylandParis第2页/共43页第三页，共43页。你刚刚你刚刚(gng gng)去过电影院吗？去过电影院吗？Have you just been to the cinema?我父亲不在，他去北京了。我父亲不在，他去北京了。（画外音：他还在北京，没有（画外音：他还在北京，没有(mi yu)回来。）回来。）My father isnt in. He has gone to Beijing

2、.有一个新电影有一个新电影(dinyng)正上演。正上演。A new film is now on. 今天晚上电视上有什么节目？今天晚上电视上有什么节目？Whats on television tonight?第3页/共43页第四页，共43页。 我已经看过了。我已经看过了。是去年是去年(qnin)在电视上看的。在电视上看的。这是部老片子，但很好。这是部老片子，但很好。我从未去过那里我从未去过那里(n li)。肯，你去过那吗？肯，你去过那吗？never: 从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定，表示绝不，从来没从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定，表示绝不，从来没有。有。ever: 在任何时候，用于疑问句，表示曾

3、经，在任何时候。在任何时候，用于疑问句，表示曾经，在任何时候。never 和和 ever 都是完成时态的标志词。都是完成时态的标志词。Ive already seen it.I saw it on television last year.Its an old film, but its good.Ive never been there.Have you ever been there, Ken?第4页/共43页第五页，共43页。第5页/共43页第六页，共43页。retire V.退休退休(tuxi) retired a.退休(tuxi)的My grandpa _ for 25 years.

4、He has been a _ worker,My father is too tired and he wants to retire.第6页/共43页第七页，共43页。for sale n. 待售1.The coat is for sale.2.The handbag is for sale.3.The shoes are for sale.4.The trousers are for sale.第7页/共43页第八页，共43页。cost v.花费花费(hufi)costcost-cost ￥400￥ 350How much does this house cost?The house i

5、s for sale. It costs _.The shoes are for sale. They cost _.The handbag is for sale. It costs _.第8页/共43页第九页，共43页。他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书He spends a lot of money on books.第9页/共43页第十页，共43页。worthprep.值值钱钱Its worth+ 68,500.ItTheySth be worth + price.Sth be worth doing.Eg: This book is worth reading.68,500第10页

6、/共43页第十一页，共43页。1pound= pennies pencepenny1￥9.8491pound100第11页/共43页第十二页，共43页。Exercise:1.that,be,worth,pair of shoes, 322That pair of shoes is worth 322.2.these,be,worth,shoes, 322These shoes are worth 322.第12页/共43页第十三页，共43页。第13页/共43页第十四页，共43页。第14页/共43页第十五页，共43页。since也是现在完成时的标志词，它可以接过去的时间词，也可以接表过去的句子，

7、但它的主句(zh j)应该用现在完成时。如“I have been there since 1997.I have been there since I was ten years old.第15页/共43页第十六页，共43页。第16页/共43页第十七页，共43页。Lets fill in the blanks.My father-Ian has just _. He wants to sell his house. So my fathers house is _ _.”How much is his house?” It has _ retiredforsalecostworthpenny

8、第17页/共43页第十八页，共43页。Video第18页/共43页第十九页，共43页。 NIGEL： Good afternoon. I believe that this is house is for sale.IAN: Thats right.1.be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.2.be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.3.动词(dngc)：sell （sold, sold）4.联想：salesman, sales manager1. believe + that 从句(cn j) 2. I belie

9、ve that this news is wrong.3.2. believe + sb. 4. Dont believe him, Jimmy will help us.5.联想：believe in = trust 信任第19页/共43页第二十页，共43页。21 NIGEL： May I have a look at it, please？IAN： Yes, of course. Come in. May I ? 比较正式(zhngsh)的提出请求。 May I come in? （first time）较熟悉后就可说：Can I come in？第20页/共43页第二十一页，共43页。2

10、2 NIGEL：How long have you lived here？IAN： Ive live here for twenty years.NIGEL：Twenty year！ Thats a long time.1. 用完成时来表示(biosh)持续的动作或状态，常和for, since连用。2. How long have you studied in New Idea School?3. Ive studied there for four years.4. 可延续性动词有：live, be, study, teach, wait第21页/共43页第二十二页，共43页。23 IAN

11、： Yes, Ive been here since 1976.NIGEL： Then why do you want to sell it？IAN： Because Ive just retired. I want to buy a small house in the country.第22页/共43页第二十三页，共43页。24NIGEL：How much does this house cost？IAN： $68,500.NIGEL：Thats a lot of money!IAN： Its worth every penny of it.=“How much is this house

12、?” cost：物作主语(zhy) The coat doesnt cost 50 Yuan.2. spend：人作主语(zhy) I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.一分钱一分货。第一个“it”指“house”，第二个“it”指“money”。第23页/共43页第二十四页，共43页。NIGEL： Well, I like the house. but I cant decide yet. My wife must see it first.IAN： Women always have the last word.1. decide to do sth. = make a

13、 decision to do sth.2. make up ones mind 下定决心第24页/共43页第二十五页，共43页。第25页/共43页第二十六页，共43页。第26页/共43页第二十七页，共43页。第27页/共43页第二十八页，共43页。How much does your dress cost?第28页/共43页第二十九页，共43页。第29页/共43页第三十页，共43页。第30页/共43页第三十一页，共43页。is arevisit staylive find have make was beenwere beenvisited visitedstayed stayedlived

14、 livedfound foundhad hadmade madesee send buy keepsaw seensent sentbought boughtkept kept第31页/共43页第三十二页，共43页。1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)变否定句变否定句3)变一般变一般(ybn)疑问句疑问句4)2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.They havent arrived at the airport yet.Have they arrived at the airport yet?Yes

15、, they have.No, they havent.She hasnt lived in Beijing since 2000.Has she lived in Beijing since 2000?Yes, she has.No, she hasnt.第32页/共43页第三十三页，共43页。3) We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time. We havent stayed in Shanghai for a long time.Have you stayed in Shanghai for a long time?Yes, we have.No

16、, we havent.4) He has just finished his homework.He hasnt just finished his homework.Has he just finished his homework?Yes, he has.No, he hasnt第33页/共43页第三十四页，共43页。1) They have already arrived at the airport.2)They havent arrived at the airport yet.3) He has just finished his homework.4)She has lived

17、 in Beijing since 2000.5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time找出下列句子找出下列句子(j zi)中现在完成时的标志中现在完成时的标志词词第34页/共43页第三十五页，共43页。Mr. Li: Look, Ben. I just (get) a letter from Uncle Weiming . He already (invite) us to Beijing. Ben: Great! I never (be) to Beijing. I (not see) my cousins for a long time. U

18、ncle Weiming (send) any photos of his family to us yet?Mr. Li: Yes. Here are photos. Look, Simon is much taller than before. I (not meet) him since I went to Beijing on business last time.Ben: Of course. We are all taller than before. Its wonderful to meet them again.havegothasinvitedhavebeenhavents

19、eenHassenthaventmet第35页/共43页第三十六页，共43页。现在完成(wn chng)时的标志时间词 for + 时间段 since + 时间点第36页/共43页第三十七页，共43页。现在完成时现在完成时: 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响动作对现在造成的影响(yngxing)或结果或结果, 或或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态状态, 强调的是现在的情况强调的是现在的情况, 不能和表示过去不能和表示过去的时间状语连用的时间状语连用(如如: in 1990, last Sunday 等等)。The car has arrived.车子来了。车子来了。Someone has broken the window.有人把窗户有人把窗户(chung hu)打破了。打破了。现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：have / has + V过去分词过去分词(结果结果(ji gu): 车子已在门口车子