48个英语国际音标元音教学课件

1、CLASS RULESConfident ConcentratedContinuousREVISION OF THE INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABETCLASSIFICATION (分类What organs do we use when we are speaking English? -like tongue, nose, teeth, lips, throat, vocal band(声带，gum齿龈，palate颚 etc. Vowels-no obstruction(阻碍Consonants-with obstruction. MONOPHTHONG单元

2、音12个1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12i: i e : : u u: :/i:/发音要领：1、舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高。2、嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平 。Teacher tit speakspik people pip()l piece pisfeel fi：l tree tri： meet mi：t 1.Please have a seat. Seeing is believing.2.I like coffee, I like tea, I like you to play with me.Lets read:/ 发音要领：1.舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，比/i:/要低。2.

3、嘴型扁平，牙床开得比/i:/宽。3.可从/i:/出发，下颚稍稍下垂，舌前部也随之稍稍下降。 sit st picturepkt list lst mix mksmissms minute mIntSit in your seat and listen carefully.Please list the pictures you can see.Lets read:/e/发音要领1、舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，比/i:/要低。2、唇形中长，牙床开得比/i:/宽，上下齿间可容纳一个食指。 bed bd egg best bst better bt lesson lsn pencil pnsl many

4、 mniBreakfast is ready. Lets get together again soon.Well, lets get everything ready!Lets read:PRACTICE ： TONGUE TWISTERPeter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked. If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, Wheres the peck of pickled peppers Pete

5、r Piper picked?/发音要领：1、舌尖抵下齿；舌前部稍抬高，舌位比/e/更低；2、双唇平伸，成扁平形。张开牙床直至上下齿之间容纳食指和中指的宽度。 mapmp hat ht badbd mad md back bk man mn hand hnd thank kThe fat cat sat on the black mat.Tongue twister:A big black bug bit a big black bear./发音要领：1、舌身平放，舌中部略隆起。2、牙床半开半合，唇形扁或中圆。teacher tt(r) remember rmemb(r) player ple

6、(r) speaker spk(r)doctor dkt actor kt /:/发音要领：1、舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起。2、牙床开得较狭窄，双唇和发/i:/时相似。3、注意长度，不要发得太短。girl gl shirt tskirtskt bird bdlearnln earn n The little girl learns to earn money.She wears a skirt and he is in shirt.Lets read:/发音要领：1、舌后部的靠前局部稍抬起，舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿，开口程度和/相似。双唇向两旁平伸。2、从元音/ 出发，将圆唇改为扁唇，即可发出此音。s

7、upper sp(r) lunchlnt fun fn cupkp bus bsmother brother Enough is enough ! Just shut up.Whats up? Nothing much.Hurry up! I love China.China and America should always work together.I have to work early tomorrow.Words are not for hurting other people. Lets read together. /:/发音要领：1、舌尖离开下齿；口张大，舌身压低并后缩。 2

8、、双唇呈扁型。 arm art hard fast last class fatherBark bark barkThe dog is barking after the car./发音要领：1、舌尖离开下齿；口张大，舌身压低并后缩。2、双唇稍稍收圆。3、可先发/:/音，然后将舌身再稍稍向后缩，双 唇稍稍收圆不要突出，即可发出/。 o: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss dollar a: want wash watch au: because Bob Bob Bob is an orange dog./:/发音要领：1、舌尖离开下齿；舌后部抬得比/略高。压低

9、并后缩。2、双唇也收得更圆更小，并需用力向前突出。3、注意长度不要发得太短。al: small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or:short more horse for forty sport story door floor caught daughter au: autumn August bought warm“w+ar ,ar发 : warm war toward /:/发音要领：1、舌尖离开下齿；舌后部向软腭抬起，舌身后缩。2、双唇收圆，稍向前突出。 oo: look good foot book wood ou: should could

10、 u: put pushO: woman /u:/发音要领：1、双唇比/收得更圆更小，向前突出，舌后部比/抬得 更高。2、注意长度，不要发得太短，口腔肌肉要始终保持紧张状态。 o: do shoe who oo: food too moon noon u: true blue Diphthong双元音ai ei ii uau u发音要领：1.先发/a/音，然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齿。2.发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足，注意从开到合的滑动。 常发这个音的字母是“i和“y，字母组合那么有：“ey、“ie、“ui、“uy、“igh、“eigh等 high buy 常发这个元音的字母是“a，此外，

11、还有字母组合“ai、“ea、“eigh、“aigh、“ay、“ey等 .发音要领：1.口形由/e/向/滑动。2. 发音过程中下颚向上合拢，舌位也随之稍稍抬高。name lake game snake place say play lay eight 发音要领：1.这是个双元音，由两个元音构成，第一个是/和 短音/i/.2.发音时由第一个音向第二个音滑动，不到第二个音就结束。常发这个音的是字母组合：“oi和“oy。 boy toy destroy noise oil spoil point ou： house out south cloud house proud loud mouse roun

12、d about mouth ow flower down now cow how town au发音要领：发音时，由/a/滑向/u/，结束时双唇收圆稍向前突。发音要领：1.由两个元音构成，第一个音是“短音/，第二个音是“短乌音/u/。2. 发音时，先翻开下颔骨，嘴唇略微呈圆形，口形较大，舌端离下齿，舌身放低后缩，舌后部微抬起，然后随着发音过程的变化口形收圆缩小，舌后部继续向后缩并抬起。常发这个音的有字母“o、字母组合“oa、“ou、“ow、“ew以及“ough等 no go home those hello zerogoat boat bow I发音要领： 是双唇张开，从/I/音滑向/音。前面

13、的/I/发得较清楚，后面的/或较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。舌抵下齿逐渐过渡为上卷，从“一音过渡到“厄。 eer： beer deer ear： ear dear near ere： here ea： idea 发音要领： 由/e/向/滑动，舌身稍向后 缩，口型由半开变为扁平。 ear： pear bear air： chair air fair hair pair are： care hare ere： there where cheeroor: poor ure: sure sure pureu发音要领：发音时，嘴唇从收圆到半开。发好这个音的关键是首先要把/u音发足，然后滑向/音。

14、1.hate 憎恨2.mat草席8.hope希望7.hop单足跳6.suck 吸5.hike远足9.kit用具包4.slit撕开3.mate伙伴Lets read together.二辅音Lets read together.al1423ayarairasseaeaeeeaereareaearereeghir12 10981456237111213oyouowowoaorourouoooororongoourThere is a little bee.Coming from the apple tree.Flying in the flowers.And cant s

15、ee me.The brown cow is out now.Bark.Bark.Bark.The dog is barking after the car.Look.This is little John.Goes to bed with his trousers on.One shoe off and one shoe on.Look.This is little John.1. The baby and the lady are playing by the lake. 2. The four tall reporter are talking about sports. 3. I li

16、ke the toy bear.I often brush its hair.I have a pear near the chair. 4.Today is cold.Dont forget to put on your coat.You can go to school by boat. 5.Kate often makes birthday cakes on holiday. 6.David is sayingMaybe Kate cant skate. 7.The ugly man has one hundred ducks. 8.The farmer has a large farm

17、 and a car. 9.After art class we put down sunglasses and sit on the grass. 10.Miss Mo, Shes tall.She has a dog, its small.She likes walking and riding a horse.1. The baby and the lady are playing by the lake. 2. The four tall reporter are talking about sports. 3. I like the toy bear.I often brush its hair.I have a pear near the chair. 4.Today is col