新目标八年级上UnitSectionAGrammarfocusc学习教案

1、会计学1新目标新目标(mbio)八年级上八年级上UnitSectionAGrammarfocusc第一页，共27页。1. 形容词的原级 形容词的原形。2. 形容词的比较级 表示两者相比(xin b)，一个比另一个更，有比 较级的句中有than,且仅限于两者比较。形容词的原级和比较级第1页/共27页第二页，共27页。This tree is _ than that tree.She is _ than before.tallerthinnerPast Now比较级第2页/共27页第三页，共27页。第3页/共27页第四页，共27页。2. 副词比较级常用的句型结构：副词比较级常用的句型结构： “A

2、+ 动词动词(dngc) + 副词比较级副词比较级 + than + B”。e.g. I got up earlier than my mother this morning.我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。Tina sings more loudly than Tara。Tina 比比 Tara 唱的更大声。唱的更大声。第4页/共27页第五页，共27页。 1. 单音节和少数双音节形容词、副词比较级的构成。不规则变化(binhu)： 1) 在词尾加-er tall taller smartsmarter short shorter high higher fast -

3、faster二、形容词、副词二、形容词、副词(fc)比较级的变化规则比较级的变化规则:第5页/共27页第六页，共27页。2) 以不发音的字母(zm)e 结尾的，加 -r nice nicer large larger fine finer late later第6页/共27页第七页，共27页。3)重读闭音节以一个辅音(fyn)字母结尾的，先双写辅音(fyn)字母，再加-er。 big bigger fat fatter thin thinner red redder hot hotter wet wetter4)以辅音以辅音(fyn)字母字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改结尾的双音节词，先改y为为i

4、，再加，再加-er。 happyhappier early earlier funnyfunnier easy easier第7页/共27页第八页，共27页。5)多音节词和部分(b fen)双音节词要在前面加more important more important delicious more delicious expensive more expensive outgoing more outgoing tired more tired serious more serious slowly- more slowly第8页/共27页第九页，共27页。比较级有规律, 词尾加上-er两兄弟;

5、要是(yo shi)以e来结尾, 只有小二(r)跟上去;重读闭音节词要牢记, 双写千万别忘记;要是(yo shi)“辅音+y”来结尾, 小艾(i)要把y来替, 再加-er两兄弟; 多音节词加上m-o-r-e, 你看这样多容易。第9页/共27页第十页，共27页。 good better well better bad worse badly worse many / much more little less far farther / further 三、形容词、副词三、形容词、副词(fc)比较级的不规则变比较级的不规则变化化:注：需一一记住注：需一一记住(j zh)(j zh)典型的不规则词

6、典型的不规则词第10页/共27页第十一页，共27页。The pink bag is as _ as the purple one.big同级(tn j)比较Lingling runs as _ as Li Lei.fast第11页/共27页第十二页，共27页。肯定句：肯定句： Tara is as friendly as Tara is as friendly as Tina. Tina. Tara Tara和和TinaTina一样友好一样友好(yuho)(yuho)。 Tara works as hard as Tara works as hard as Tina.Tina. Tara Ta

7、ra工作和工作和TinaTina一样努力。一样努力。as as 和一样表示修饰的两种东西(dngx)的程度是一样的。第12页/共27页第十三页，共27页。 否定句： Lily is not so/as tall as Mary. 莉莉不如(br)玛丽高。(莉莉比玛丽矮。) Tara doesnt work so/as hard as Tina. Tara 工作不如(br)Tina努力。 (Tina 工作比Tara 更努力。)not as / so as 不如、比不上 表示(biosh)前者不如、比不上后者。第13页/共27页第十四页，共27页。(以以asas为例为例)第14页/共27页第十五页

8、，共27页。第15页/共27页第十六页，共27页。一些带有 as . as 结构的常见(chn jin)短语归纳： as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as easy as ABC 像ABC一样容易 as deep as a well 像井一样深 as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻 as soft as butter 像黄油(hungyu)一样软 as rich as a Jew 像犹太人一样富裕第16页/共27页第十七页，共27页。20 kgheavier15 kgheavy第17页/共27页第十八页，共27页。manymore第18页/共27页第十九页，

9、共27页。Use the words to write questions and answers.3a1. Julie /tall / you Q: _ A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.2. Jack/ run/ fast / Sam Q: _ A: No, he doesnt. He runs _ than Sam.Is Julie as tall as you?tallerDoes Jack run as fast as Sam? faster 第19页/共27页第二十页，共27页。3. Your cousin / outgoing / you Q: _

10、A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.4. Paul / funny / Carol Q: _ A: No, he doesnt. Hes _ than Carol.Is your cousin as outgoing as you? more outgoing Is Paul as funny as Carol? funnier 第20页/共27页第二十一页，共27页。3cCompare your parents. Check () who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner a

11、bout his/her parents.A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father?B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.第21页/共27页第二十二页，共27页。Describe one of your classmates, and then let other students guess who he / she is.She is taller than me. She has longer hair than me. She wears glasses / a blue jacket Who is she?第22页/共27页第二十三页，共27页。 Good, better, bestGood, better, best, Never let it rest, Till good is better, And better is best.Rhyme第