必修1-Unit 3语言点课件](1)

1、 Period 2 Learning about Language（第（第2课课时）时） 1.【学习目标】【学习目标】 扎实掌握词汇与语法，提升自己扎实掌握词汇与语法，提升自己的理解力、记忆力。的理解力、记忆力。 2.自主学习，合作探究。学会分析与总结的方法自主学习，合作探究。学会分析与总结的方法，并能学以致用。，并能学以致用。 3.激情投入，疯狂记忆，体验学习的快乐激情投入，疯狂记忆，体验学习的快乐 【重点难点】【重点难点】 1.prefer, persuade,determine,等等词汇用法；词汇用法； 【使用说明】【使用说明】 1.记住词汇精粹与语法聚焦记住词汇精粹与语法聚焦 2.理解

2、理解例句并尝试总结知识结构，例句并尝试总结知识结构， 3.然后根据预习自测进行自我检测然后根据预习自测进行自我检测 4.完成时间完成时间30分钟分钟 一、词汇预习导学一、词汇预习导学1. transport vt.&n. We transport logs by trains. 我们用火车运送木材我们用火车运送木材.2.persuade vt. ( 1)Ill persuade him to join our club. 我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。 (2)How can we persuade them into accepting our views? 我们怎么能说

3、服他们接受我们的看法呢？我们怎么能说服他们接受我们的看法呢？3.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定决定，决心，确定，测定n. 决心，毅力决心，毅力 adj ;坚毅的，下决心的坚毅的，下决心的 (1)This examination will determine your final grade. Dont blow it. 考试决定你最後的成绩考试决定你最後的成绩,不要搞砸了。不要搞砸了。 (2)We determined to go to the railway station at once. 我们决定立刻去火车站。我们决定立刻去火车站。4.prefer vt. (1)I p

4、refer to travel in the front of the car. 我愿意坐在汽车的前面。我愿意坐在汽车的前面。 (2)I prefer doing this to doing that.我宁我宁愿做这事，不愿做那事。愿做这事，不愿做那事。 （3）I prefer to live in small cities. 我更喜欢住在小城市里。我更喜欢住在小城市里。 (4) She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind. 她愿意和我们一起去，而不愿意留下。她愿意和我们一起去，而不愿意留下。5.ever since Weve bee

5、n friends ever since we met at school. 自从我们在学校认识之后，我们就一直是好自从我们在学校认识之后，我们就一直是好朋友朋友6.care about ;care for (1)She does not care about her husband at all. 她根本不关心她的丈夫。她根本不关心她的丈夫。(2)He didnt care for anything about Europe他一点也不喜欢欧洲。他一点也不喜欢欧洲。 (3) Who will care for me when I am old. 我老了谁来照顾我我老了谁来照顾我7.make u

6、p ones mindHave you made up your minds to go for your honeymoon(蜜月蜜月)你们决定好去度蜜月了吗？你们决定好去度蜜月了吗？8.give in ;give upHe refused to give in to old age.他不服老。他不服老。I persuaded my father to give up smoking.我说服父亲戒了烟我说服父亲戒了烟9.change ones mind At last,he changed his mind and decided to go with us.最后他改变主意，决定和我们一起去

7、。最后他改变主意，决定和我们一起去。 My name； My brother ； dreamed of / about；graduated； decided to ； travel along； Although ；the best way of; insisted； organize； When ；the jourmey; at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters； seemed to be； the air ； hard to breathe; experience,Once ; made up my mind; give in; Because;c

8、hange my mind; stubborn; with great determination. 课文复述二词汇精粹预习自测二词汇精粹预习自测1. All the goods are_(运输到）运输到）the southeast Asia along the river.2. It took us three hours to _(说服他采纳说服他采纳我们的建议）。我们的建议）。3. I prefer to stay at home rather than to go swimming.（改错）（改错）4. Whats your attitude_(介词介词) his plan?5. He

9、 has been working in the company_he graduated.A.before B.until C.ever since D.even iftransportedpersuade him to accept our advice/suggestiongo 前面前面to 去掉去掉to/towards 6.He only cares _(介词介词) himself, so nobody likes him.7.一旦他下定了决心，没人能使他改变主意。（汉一旦他下定了决心，没人能使他改变主意。（汉译英）译英）_8The hero would rather die than

10、 give _ _(屈服屈服) his enemy.9.He was determined to improve his English ,so he read English every morning.(句型转换句型转换)_ _improve his English,he read English every morning.aboutOnce he has made up his mind , nobody can make him change his mindin toDetermined to探究点一：探究总结词汇用法探究点一：探究总结词汇用法 一、词汇用法一、词汇用法（1）per

11、suade 表示表示“说服某人做某事说服某人做某事”时的时的结构是结构是 (2）persuade 表示表示“试图说服某人做某事试图说服某人做某事”时的结构是时的结构是 （3）以上两种用法的区别是）以上两种用法的区别是 persuade sb to do sth/ persuade sb into doing try to persuade sb to do sth（1）determine 作为动词的常见结构是作为动词的常见结构是_ 其同义词（短语）有其同义词（短语）有 _（2） determine 作为形容词的用法作为形容词的用法 有相似用法的词有有相似用法的词有determine sth /

12、determine to do sth decide /make up ones mind be determined to doplease /excite/interest/satisfy2.prefer 的用法是的用法是1)2)3)4.attitude 作态度讲时，后常跟介词作态度讲时，后常跟介词_ 搭配使用。搭配使用。5.ever since 作状语或引导时间状语时，主作状语或引导时间状语时，主句多用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。句多用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。prefer A to B 与与B相比更喜欢相比更喜欢Aprefer to do A rather than do B pre

13、fer doing A to doong B 宁愿做宁愿做A而不愿做而不愿做Bprefer to do/doing 更喜欢做更喜欢做.towards/ to6.（1） Care about 的含义是的含义是 (2) care for 的含义及注意事项是的含义及注意事项是7.（1）make up ones mind 的用法的用法 （2）此短语中）此短语中 mind 的注意事项是的注意事项是_ (3)与名词与名词mind 有关的常见动词短语有有关的常见动词短语有8.（1）give in 的用法是的用法是(2) give in 与与give up 的区别是的区别是 担心；忧虑担心；忧虑;在乎在乎关心

14、，照料，喜欢关心，照料，喜欢Make up ones mind to do sth Change onesmind make up ones mindmind 有单复数give in (to)give in 后常加后常加to sb give up 后常加后常加 doing两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆山地车。辆山地车。Two years ago she bought an expensive bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点汽车旅游的

15、是我的姐姐首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点汽车旅游的是我的姐姐。It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire MekongRiver from where it begins to where it ends.尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，他却坚持要自己把这尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，他却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排的尽善尽美。次旅游安排的尽善尽美。Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted tha

16、t she organize the trip properly.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。这将是一次有趣的经历。When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。Once she has made up her mind,

17、 nothing can change it.persuade vt.说服说服; 劝服劝服; vi.被说服被说服persuadesb. to do sth.sb. into doing sth. sb. not to do sth. sb. out of (doing) sth.sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事sb. that clause 使某人信服使某人信服Bear them in your mind!说服某人说服某人做某事做某事说服某人说服某人不做某事不做某事(1)重点点拨高考链接高考链接While shopping, people sometimes cant he

18、lp _ into buying something they dont really need. to persuade B. persuadingA.C. being persuaded D. be persuaded如果如果“劝说劝说”不服不服, 不能直接用不能直接用persuade, 而应用而应用try to persuade或或advise, 或者用或者用persuade的否定式。的否定式。e.g. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.注意注意1. I _ h

19、im not to smoke, but he didnt think it necessary. A. persuaded B. advised C. hoped D. suggested2. I was able at last to _ my mother to follow my advice. A. suggest B. advise C. persuade D. leave off 实例实例 determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的坚决的，有决心的 +n. 决（确）定某事决（确）定某事+to do sth. 决心做某事决心做某事+sb. to do sth. 使某人下决心做

20、某事使某人下决心做某事+疑问词疑问词+to do 决定决定+从句从句 决心（定）决心（定）be determined to do sth. 决心做决心做(2) prefer -preferred-preferred（不用于进行时（不用于进行时） vt. 更喜欢；选择某事（而不选择其他事物）更喜欢；选择某事（而不选择其他事物）1. A与与B相比，更喜欢相比，更喜欢A prefer A to B2. 宁愿做宁愿做A而不愿意做而不愿意做B prefer to do A rather than do B = prefer doing A to doing B3. 更愿意做某事更愿意做某事 prefer

21、 to do doing sth.4. 当当prefer 后跟从句时，后跟从句时， 通常要用通常要用（should） + 动词原形动词原形结构结构 (3) care about (to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢喜欢take care of(=look after)照料；照顾照料；照顾take care 小心；提防小心；提防4.care vi.关心；介意关心；介意 n.关心；照顾关心；照顾派生：派生：careful adj.细心的细心的 carefully adv.细心地细心地 c

22、arefulness n.细心细心 careless adj.粗心的粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地粗心地 carelessness n.粗心粗心 give in 投降，屈服，让步，认输；投降，屈服，让步，认输；呈上，交上呈上，交上e.g. Its time you gave in your papers. give in (to sb./sth.) 向向让步、屈服、投降让步、屈服、投降他只好顺从了我的意见。（他只好顺从了我的意见。（view）He had to give in to my view(s).(5) hand in/ turn in give out vt. 分配，分

23、发分配，分发 vi. (食物、燃料、电力等食物、燃料、电力等) 用光用光， 筋疲力尽筋疲力尽 give off 放出，散光（光、热、烟、气味等放出，散光（光、热、烟、气味等） give away 捐赠捐赠, 赠送，赠送，泄露泄露 give over 交托，托付交托，托付 give back 归还，恢复归还，恢复 give up 放弃放弃, 认输认输 give 二二.词汇学以致用词汇学以致用1.“Father still smokes heavily , do you know? Yes, but I dont know we can _ him to give it up.A. advise

24、B. try C. persuade D. suggest2. Many university graduates prefer_ (work) in the countryside rather than_(stay) in a big city.（句（句型转换）型转换）_to workstayMany university graduates prefer working in the countryside to staying in a big city. 3.(1)The young doctor walked out of the cinema,_ to return to see

25、 the wonderful film next Sunday.A. determine B. determines C. determined D. to determine(2)我决心要去，什么也拦不住我。我决心要去，什么也拦不住我。_4. Different people have different attitudes_ the same thing.I am determined to go, and nothing can stop me.to/towards5._the Greens moved to the country a year ago, they have been

26、enjoying a better health.A. Ever since B. Now that C. Even though D. Unless 6.”Have you_ to keep away from the net bar?” “Yes. And all my friends have_ to help me.”A.made up your mind; made up their mind B.made up your mind; made up my mind C.determined; made up their mind D.made up your mind; made

27、up their minds 7.Do what you think right. Never_ what others say. A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about【巩固练习巩固练习】1.He has been here_he arrived at this village in 1998.A.as ever B. for ever C.ever since D.ever such2.Her parents_her not to marry that man,who had once been a thief, but s

28、he said that she would not marry anyone but him.A.Persuaded B.tried to persuade C.had persuaded D.tried to suggest3.Rather than to stay at home,he prefers to go out for a walk.（改错） 【课堂小结课堂小结】把 rather than 后面的 to 去掉1. _ n.日记；杂志日记；杂志2. _ vt. ride a bicycle3. _ vt.说服；劝说说服；劝说4. _ n. 费用费用5. _ n.(山山)谷；流域谷

29、；流域valleyjournalcyclepersuadefare6. _ adj. fit to be trusted7. _ n. 12 oclock at night8._ adv. eventually；at last9._ prep.在在下面下面10. _ n.风景；视野；观点风景；视野；观点viewreliablemidnightfinallybeneath11.attitude n. _12.determined adj._13.graduate vi. _14.schedule n.& vt._15.shortcoming n. _缺点缺点态度，看法态度，看法坚决的；有决心的坚

30、决的；有决心的毕业；大学毕业生毕业；大学毕业生时间表；为某事安排工作时间时间表；为某事安排工作时间16.altitude n. _17.insurance n. _18.forecast n.& vt._19.stubborn adj. _20.disadvantage n. _不便之处，不利条件不便之处，不利条件海拔；高度；高处海拔；高度；高处保险保险预测，预报预测，预报顽固的，固执的顽固的，固执的1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定决定，决心，确定，测定_n. 决心，毅力决心，毅力_ adj. 坚毅的，下决心的坚毅的，下决心的_同义同义 v.决定决定decidedeterm

31、inationdetermined She is a girl of great _ (determine). He is determined _ (face) out the situation. There is a _ (determine) look on his face.determined determinationto face_adv. 类似地；同样地类似地；同样地 _n.类似；类似；(可数可数)相似之处相似之处 _搭配类似于搭配类似于,与与相似相似 _近义与近义与相同相同2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的类似的，相似的the same .as.similarly

32、similaritybe similar to My opinion is similar _ yours. The _ between them has often been remarked on. (similar) Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _，our minds are developed by learning. (similar) to similaritySimilarly_n.组织，机构组织，机构 _n.组织者组织者 _adj. 有组织的有组织的3.organize v.组织组织organized orga

33、nizationorganizer The _ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy. The _(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes. I will take part in an _ (organize) activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in anizationorganizersorganized _adj. 感

34、到惊讶的感到惊讶的 _adj. 令人惊讶的令人惊讶的 _adv. 惊奇地，惊讶地惊奇地，惊讶地 _adv. 令人感到惊奇地令人感到惊奇地4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异惊奇，诧异surprisingly surprisedsurprisingsurprisedly Everybody here was surprised _ the news. I was _ (surprise) at the change in him. _ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.a

35、tsurprisedSurprisingly/To my surprise 1. 自那以后自那以后 _2. 照例，像往常一样照例，像往常一样 _3. 屈服，让步屈服，让步 _4. 关心，忧虑，惦记关心，忧虑，惦记 _5. 喜欢，喜爱喜欢，喜爱 _6. 改变主意改变主意 _7. 劝某人做某事劝某人做某事 _persuade sb.to do sth. ever sinceas usualgive incare aboutbe fond ofchange ones mind8. 梦想做某事梦想做某事 _9. 在落日的余辉里在落日的余辉里_10. 流经某地流经某地 _11.make camp _12

36、.stay awake _13.at an altitude of 5，000 meters _14.graduate from college _大学毕业大学毕业 dream about doing sth.in the setting sunflow through扎营扎营保持清醒保持清醒在海拔在海拔5000米的高度米的高度15.get sb. interested in doing sth. _16.put up a tent _17.can hardly wait to do sth._18.have sth./ sb. for company_19.enter the sea _20

37、.make use of sth. _利用利用使某人对某事感兴趣使某人对某事感兴趣搭帐篷搭帐篷迫不及待地想做某事迫不及待地想做某事有某人有某人/物为伴物为伴流入大海流入大海1.今年，今年，Chris将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名优秀的名优秀的CEO。(graduate from，dream about)。2.他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。(can hardly wait to do sth.；)2.He can hardly wait to find an ideal job.1.Chris will gradu

38、ate from university this year. He has dreamed about becoming an excellent CEO.3.在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服自己从一个在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服自己从一个普通员工做起。普通员工做起。(change ones mind，persuade sb.to do sth.)4.自那以后，自那以后，Chris明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。(ever since；make use of)4.Ever since t

39、hen，he has been trying to find a suitable job. Above all，he will be able to use the knowledge he has learned at university.3.After he was refused by several companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level.5.像往常一样，像往常一样，Chris一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。(as usual)6.同

40、时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。(keep.strong)7.最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美国进修半年。美国进修半年。(decide)7.Recently，a big company in Shenzhen has offered him a chance and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year.5.As usual，he goes on searching for a job and working

41、 on his graduation essay.6.In the meanwhile，he does exercise to keep himself strong. Chris, who will graduate from university this year，is dreaming about becoming an excellent CEO，and he can hardly wait to get his ideal job. But not offered a job by a few companies，he changed his mind and persuaded

42、himself to start from an entry level. Ever since then，he has been trying to find a job which is suitable for him，and above all，连句成文：连句成文：he will be able to make full use of his knowledge learned at university. As usual，he goes on searching for a job while he is preparing his graduation essay，and he

43、hasnt forgotten to do exercise to keep himself strong. Luckily，recently，a big company in Shenzhen has admitted him and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins 1 _ a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is

44、 small and the water is clear and cold. 2 _ it begins to move 3_ (quick). inThenquickly It becomes rapids 4 _ it passes through deep valleys，5_ (travel) across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes 6 _ waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both 7 _ (surprise) to learn that half o

45、f the river is in China. astravelingasurprisedAfter it leaves China and high altitude，the Mekong River becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia，8 _ pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders 9 _ low valleys to the plains 10 _ rice grows. At last，the river enters the South China Sea.

46、its throughwhere 用进行时态表将来，翻译下列各句：用进行时态表将来，翻译下列各句：1.本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。 _an English test this weekend.2.今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。_ my friend Ar Jun at the airport this evening.I am meetingWe are taking3.我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。 _for Japan tomorrow morning.4.你打算在日本呆多长时间

47、你打算在日本呆多长时间? _ in Japan?5.下个星期天你打算做什么下个星期天你打算做什么? _ next Sunday?What are you doing We are leavingHow long are you staying派生：派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具运输；交通工具1.transport n.& v.运送；运输运送；运输 那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。那辆黄色公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。The yellow bus_from the airport to the city. 那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉

48、树。The goods _ by plane to Yu Shu，Qinghai Province.运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。will be transportedwill transport the passengerspersuade sb. to do 说服说服/劝服某人去做劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服说服/劝服某人去做劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服说服/劝服某人不做劝服某人不做2.persuade vt.说服，劝说说服，劝说注意：注意：劝而不服则要用劝而不服则要用advise

49、sb.to do sth.或者或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。 我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!_，and he never smoked at last. 我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。_，but he didnt.运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。We advised Mr.Wang to stop smoking/We tried to persuade Mr.Wang to stop smokingWe persuaded Mr. Li to stop smokingg

50、raduate from 毕业于毕业于3.graduate v.毕业毕业 n.大学毕业生大学毕业生派生：派生：graduation n.毕业毕业 After _ (graduate)，what are you going to do? My sister graduated _ Beijing University _ 1982. He is _ graduate of Oxford.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。填空。graduation frominacare about (to be worried about/concerned

51、with)忧虑；担心；惦念忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢喜欢take care of(=look after)照料；照顾照料；照顾take care 小心；提防小心；提防4.care vi.关心；介意关心；介意 n.关心；照顾关心；照顾派生：派生：careful adj.细心的细心的 carefully adv.细心地细心地 carefulness n.细心细心 careless adj.粗心的粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地粗心地 carelessness n.粗心粗心 The only thing he cares _ is money. I do

52、nt really care _ red wine. Who will take care _ your baby if you are out?运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。about/forforof Many accidents are caused by _ (care) driving. They studied the question _ (care) before they made the decision.carefullycareless I found this to be a _ (rely) brand

53、of washing machines. The villagers here rely _ wells for their water.派生：派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖依靠；依赖(通常接通常接on)5.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的可信赖的；可靠的运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。onreliableaccording to schedule 按照计划；按照安排按照计划；按照安排on schedule 按时按时behind schedule 晚点晚点be scheduled to do被安排，定于被安排，定于6.s

54、chedule n.时间表；进度表时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间为某事安排时间 火车按时到达。火车按时到达。The train arrived _ schedule. 总统定于明天发表演说。总统定于明天发表演说。The President is _ (schedule) to make a speech tomorrow.运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。scheduledon翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。My English teacher _ me.attitude to/toward

55、s . 对对的态度的态度7.attitude n. 态度；看法态度；看法 has changed his attitude to/towards me.翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。She has many shortcomings，but we _her.1.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱喜欢；喜爱fond ofaregive up停止停止/放弃做某事放弃做某事give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布用完；用尽；分发；分布give away捐赠；暴露；泄露捐赠；暴露；泄露give off发散发散(气味气味)；发

56、出；发出(光光)give back交还交还2.give in 屈服；让步屈服；让步 He gave _ to her request. If you give _ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year. His accent gave him _ . So I knew he was from USA.运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。 inupaway Our teacher gave _ to the police station what he picked up from the ground. His

57、 money soon gave _ because he bought a lot of things.out back 昨天早上，他像往常一样去了办公室。昨天早上，他像往常一样去了办公室。Yesterday morning，_. 你像平常一样迟到了。你像平常一样迟到了。You are late，_.3.as usual 照常；如平常一样照常；如平常一样运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。运用：根据中文意思完成下列句子。as usualhe went to the office as usual You should _ what he said. If you have questions t

58、o ask，please _ your hand.4.put up 建造，搭建，举起；升起建造，搭建，举起；升起 put up with 忍受忍受运用：用上述短语填空。运用：用上述短语填空。put upput up with比较：比较：at night(傍晚傍晚)晚上晚上 in the evening=during the night/in the night在晚间在晚间/在夜间在夜间5.at midnight 半夜半夜 My grandma usually woke up _ midnight. You must be tired after you worked several hours

59、 _ the evening. Please take a rest.运用：用适当的介词填空。运用：用适当的介词填空。in at 6.change ones mind 改变注意改变注意 make up ones mind 下决心；决定下决心；决定 He_ go to university after graduation from high school. He is very stubborn(固执的固执的)and he is not easy to _.运用：请根据句意选用上述短语填空。运用：请根据句意选用上述短语填空。change his mind has made up his min

60、d to 7.ever since 从那以后从那以后(从那时到现在从那时到现在)提醒：提醒：ever since(=since then)可单独用在可单独用在句末，也可接从句，（从句用一般过去句末，也可接从句，（从句用一般过去时），主句用现在完成时），主句用现在完成(进行进行)时。时。 She left school three years ago and _(work) as a nurse ever since. She has been worrying ever since the letter _ (arrive).运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。arri