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1、Review L109-116Teresa StructureWordsGrammarPassageContentsWords&ExpressionsL109-110New wordsidea n. 主意主意pity n. 遗憾遗憾a little 少许(用于不可数名词之前)少许(用于不可数名词之前)teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙一满茶匙less adj. (little的比较级的比较级)较少的,更小的较少的,更小的a few 几个(用于可数名词之前)几个(用于可数名词之前)instead adv. 代替代替advice n. 建议,忠告建议,忠告 a little a few
2、little few肯肯定定否否定定不可数可数muchmanyPassageL109-110 我来煮点咖啡好吗,简?我来煮点咖啡好吗,简? 这是个好主意,夏洛特。这是个好主意,夏洛特。 咖啡好了,你要放点奶吗?咖啡好了,你要放点奶吗? 请稍微加一点。请稍微加一点。 加些糖怎么样?两茶匙行吗?加些糖怎么样?两茶匙行吗? 不,再少些。请放一勺半。那对我已足够了。不,再少些。请放一勺半。那对我已足够了。 太好了。太好了。 你再来点吗?你再来点吗? 好的,请再来点。好的,请再来点。 我还想抽支烟。可以给我一支吗?我还想抽支烟。可以给我一支吗? 当然可以。我想那个盒子里有一些。当然可以。我想那个盒子里有
3、一些。 恐怕盒子是空的。恐怕盒子是空的。 真遗憾!真遗憾! 没关系。没关系。 那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点,少抽点!那就吃块饼干吧。多吃点,少抽点! 这是极好的忠告啊!这是极好的忠告啊!Shall I make some coffee,Jane?Thats a good idea,Charlotte?Its ready.Do you want any milk?Just a little,please.What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Would yo
4、u like some more?Id like a cigarette,too. May I have one?I think there are a few in that box.Im afraid its empty.What a pity!Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less!Thats very good advice!Language points:1 Shall I .? 表征求别人意见,希望得到对方的肯定回答。表征求别人意见,希望得到对方的肯定回答。 回答:回答:OK./Sure./Thats a good idea.
5、 Shall I make _ (some/any) coffee?2 What about? 怎么样,好不好?怎么样,好不好? What about _ (they)? What about _ (any) bananas? What about _ (play) basketball?Less than 少于少于 more than 多于多于one and a half teaspoonfuls= one teaspoonful and a halfwould like 想要想要 =want would like sth 想要某物 would like to do sth 想要做某事the
6、msomeplaying Do you like _ (swim)? Would you like _ _ _ (swim)?6 What a pity! 真遗憾。真遗憾。 What 可以引导感叹句。例句:多漂亮的花儿啊!7 instead of sb 代替某人代替某人8 Eat more and smoke less! 多吃点儿,少抽点儿!多吃点儿,少抽点儿!9 good advice advice 是一个不可数名词一个不可数名词。 一个建议 a piece of advice give advice/ take ones advice/follow ones advice advice 的
7、动词是advise advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 advise sb against doing sth 建议某人不要干某事建议某人不要干某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事建议做某事10 a few/a little a few+可数名词的复数可数名词的复数 a little+不可数名词不可数名词比较:比较: There is little water in the bottle. There is a little water in the bottle.to swimto swimGrammarL109-110比较级、最高级变化规则比
8、较级、最高级变化规则 1.单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在单音节和少数双音节单词,一般在词尾加词尾加“er”或或“est”。 2.以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词,直接结尾的单词,直接在词尾加在词尾加 “r”或或“st”。 3.以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有以重读闭音节结尾的单词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,一个辅音字母时,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加再加“er”或或“est”。 4.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,应先改结尾的单词,应先改“y”为为“i”,在加在加“er”或或“est”。 5.其他双音节单词和多音节单词,都在其前面加其他双音节单词和多音节单
9、词,都在其前面加“more”或或“the most”。不规则变化不规则变化 1.good/well better the best 2.bad - worse - the worst 3.many/ much more the most 4.little less - the leastWords&ExpressionsL111-112New words and expressions: model mdl n.型号,式样型号,式样afford f:d v.付得起(钱)付得起(钱)deposit dipzit n.预付定金预付定金instalment inst:lmntn.分期付款分期
10、付款price prais n.价格价格millionaire ,miljn n.百万富翁百万富翁PassageL111-112我非常喜欢这台电视机。请问多少钱?我非常喜欢这台电视机。请问多少钱?这是这是店里最贵的型号。它的售价是店里最贵的型号。它的售价是500英镑。英镑。这对我们来说太贵了。我们花不起那些钱。这对我们来说太贵了。我们花不起那些钱。这种型号要比那种型号便宜些。这种型号要比那种型号便宜些。它只要它只要200英镑。但是,它当然没有价格高的那种好。英镑。但是,它当然没有价格高的那种好。我不喜欢这种型号。那种型号价格是贵一些,但它值这么多钱。我不喜欢这种型号。那种型号价格是贵一些,但它
11、值这么多钱。我们可以用分期付款的方式购买吗?我们可以用分期付款的方式购买吗?当然可以。您可以先付当然可以。您可以先付30英镑定金,然后每月英镑定金,然后每月14磅,磅,3年付清。年付清。你喜欢吗,亲爱的?你喜欢吗,亲爱的?我当然喜欢,但是我不喜欢这个价钱。我当然喜欢,但是我不喜欢这个价钱。你总是要买最好的,可我们买不起。你总是要买最好的,可我们买不起。有时候你认为自己是个百万富翁!有时候你认为自己是个百万富翁!百万富翁是不会分期买东西的!百万富翁是不会分期买东西的! I like this television very much.Its the most expensive model in
12、 the shop.It costs five hundred pounds. Thats too expensive for us.We cant afford all that money.This models less expensive than that one.Its only three hundred pounds.But, of course, its not as good as the expensive one. I dont like the model.The other models more expensive, but its worth the money
13、.Can we buy it on instalments?You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds,and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.Do you like it, dear?I certainly do, but I dont like the price. You always want the best, but we cant afford it.Sometimes you think youre a millionaire! Millionaires dont buy things
14、on instalments!How much does it cost?GrammarL111-112Lesson112asas 像像一样一样1not asas 不像不像一样一样2原级原级-比较级比较级-最高级最高级3Words&ExpressionsL113-114conductor kndkt n.售票员fare f n.车费,车票change teind v.兑换(钱)note nut n.纸币passenger psind n.乘客none nn pron.没有任何东西neither nai adv.也不get off 下车tramp trmp n.流浪汉except iks
15、ept prep.除外PassageL113-114售票员:请买票!售票员:请买票! CONDUCTOR: Fares, please!男男 子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。子:请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。MAN: Trafalgar Square, please.售票员:对不起,我找不开售票员:对不起,我找不开10英镑的钞票。您没有零钱吗?英镑的钞票。您没有零钱吗?CONDUCTOR: Im sorry, sir. I cant change a ten-pound note. Havent you got any small change?男男 子:子: 恐怕我没有零钱。恐怕我没有零钱。M
16、AN: Ive got no small change, I am afraid.售票员:售票员: 我来问问其他乘客。我来问问其他乘客。CONDUCTOR: Ill ask some of the passengers.售票员:售票员: 先生,您有零钱吗?先生,您有零钱吗? CONDUCTOR: Have you any small change, sir?乘乘 客客1: 对不起,我没有。对不起,我没有。1st PASSENGER: Im sorry. Ive got none.乘乘 客客2: 我也没有。我也没有。2nd PASSENGER: I havent got any either.售
17、票员:售票员: 夫人,您能把这夫人,您能把这10英镑的钞票换开吗?英镑的钞票换开吗? CONDUCTOR: Can you change this ten-pound note, madam?乘乘 客客3: 恐怕不能。恐怕不能。 3rd PASSENGER: Im afraid I cant.乘乘 客客4: 我也不能。我也不能。4th PASSENGER: Neither can I.售票员:售票员: 非常抱歉,先生。您必须下车非常抱歉,先生。您必须下车CONDUCTOR: Im very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. 我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞
18、票。我们的乘客中没人能换开这张钞票。 None of our passengers can change this note. 他们都是百万富翁!他们都是百万富翁! Theyre all millionaires!二流浪汉:我们俩除外。二流浪汉:我们俩除外。TWO TRAMPS: Except us.流浪汉流浪汉1:我有零钱。:我有零钱。1sth TRAMP: Ive got some small change.流浪汉流浪汉2:我也有。:我也有。2nd TRAMP: So have I.GrammarL113-114Ive got some small change.So have I.I c
19、ant change this ten-pound note。Neither can I.So / Neither 倒装句 一、概念:表示上文情况同样适合于下文的另外一人。一、概念:表示上文情况同样适合于下文的另外一人。二、结构:二、结构:1.肯定:肯定:So+助动词(助动词(do,does,did或或have)/情态动词情态动词/be+主语(另外一个人主语(另外一个人,一定是人称代词)一定是人称代词) 2.否定:否定:Neither/Nor+助动词(助动词(do,does,did或或have)/情态情态动词动词/be+主语(另外一个人主语(另外一个人,一定是人称代词)一定是人称代词)Word
20、s&ExpressionsL115-116 anyone pron. 任何人 knock v. 敲,打 everything pron. 一切事物 nothing pron. 什么也没有anything pron. 任何东西 impossible adj. 不可能的 invite v. 邀请 quiet adj. 宁静的,安静的 lemonade n. 柠檬水 joke v. 开玩笑 knock at the doorknock down把人撞倒,击倒knock it off(口语)别吵!住嘴!It is possible for sb. to do sth.It is impossi
21、ble for sb. to do sthinvite sb toPassageL115-116Helen: Isnt there anyone at home?Jim: Ill knock again, Helen. Everythings very quiet. Im sure theres no one at home.Helen: But thats impossible. Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. Look through the window. HelenJim家里没有人吗?我敲一次,海伦。毫无动静。我确定家里没有人。但是那是不可能的。卡
22、罗尔和汤姆请我们来吃午饭。从窗子往里看看。Helen: Can you see anything?Jim: Nothing at all.Helen: Lets try the back door.Jim: Look! Everyones in the garden你能看见什么吗?什么也看不见。让我们到后门去试试。瞧!大家都在花园里。Carol: Hello, Helen. Helen, Jim.Tom: Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. Its nice and warm out here.第三人称单数Hello你好,海伦。你好,吉姆。
23、大家都想在花园里吃午饭。外面挺暖和。Carol: Come and have something to drink.Jim: Thanks, Carol. May I have a glass of beer please?Carol: Beer? Theres none left. You can have some lemonade.Jim: Lemonade!Tom: Dont believe her, Jim. Shes only joking. Have some beer!来喝点什么。谢谢,卡罗尔。给我一杯瓶酒好吗?啤酒?一点都不剩了。你可以喝点柠檬水。别信她,吉姆。她只是在开玩笑
24、。喝点啤酒吧。GrammarL115-116Grammar 不定代词:不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词代词:是代替名词的一种词类。大代词:是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。不定代词分类:不定代词分类:1.普通不定代词:普通不定代词:(1)some/any/no以及合成词以及合成词(2)somebody/anybody/nobody,someone/anyone/no one,thing(3)no/none2.个体代词:个体代词:(1)all,every,each,other,another以
25、及以及either,neither,both,half.(2)everybody,everyone,everything3.数量代词:数量代词:(1)many/much/few/little/a few/a little/a lot of/lots of不定代词需注意:1.不定代词做主语,谓语动词用_?eg:Nothing_impossible.(be) Everything_well.(go)2.与some和any用法一样:something、someone、somebody、somewhere在_句?anything、anyone、anybody、anywhere在_句?3.nothing
26、、noone、nobody、nowhere相当于not.anything、not.anyone、not.anybody、not.anywhere中考专练Text1 Your room is _ than mine. A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times 2 When spring comes, it gets_. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorte
27、r 3 _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 4 I like_ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older 5 Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. better
28、C. best D. most 6 This work is _ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult C C C ABD 7 .Who jumped_of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 8 .Li Lei is_ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 9 .Tom is one of _ bo
29、ys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall 10. English is one of_ spoken in the world. A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language 12 .Im not _ to lift the heavy box. A. short enough B. enough tall C. heal
30、th enough D. strong enough13 .Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest 14 .Do you have _ to tell us? A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything 15. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting _.A. more and rich B. more rich and more ric
31、hC. richer and richer D. rich and rich CD CB D C C C16.Jean works hard but she doesnt work _ Mary.A, as harder than B, as hard than C, as harder as D, as hard as17.Do you think maths is _ important than English?A, very B, as C, more D, quite18.A taxi doesnt run as _ as an underground train.A, fast B
32、, faster C, fastest D, more fast19.Her cousin can draw _ an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as20.Where is todays newspaper? Is there _ in todays newspaper?A, important something B, something importantC, important anything D, anything important 21.Bob has _ to tell y
33、ou.A, something important B, anything important C, important something D, important nothing D CAA DA ( )1 Mary never does any reading in the evening,_ .A, so does John B, John does too C, John does not to D, nor does John( )2 -Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful ,gentle animal which can run v
34、ery fast.- _.A, So it is B, So is it C, So does it D, So it does( )3 -Father ,you promised!-Well ,_.But it was you who did not keep your word first.A, so was I B, so did I C, so I was D, so I did( )4 -I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible ! - _.A, Nor am I B, Neither will
35、 I C, Same with me D, So do I( )5 If you dont go,neither _.A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall( )6 -Your father is very strict with you.- _. He never lets off(放过) a single mistake of ours.A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he( )7 - Thomas won the first prize in the competition. - _! A.
36、 So he did B. So did he C. So he did, too D. So had he( )8 In modern times,girls like beautiful clothes.- Yes, _ and_. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they, so do we B. so they do, so we doC. so do they, so we do D. so they do, so do we( )9 -You have an English class every day exce
37、pt Sunday. -_.A. So we have B. So we do C. So have we D. So do we( )10 -I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. -If your wife _,so _ mine.A. does,will B. will,does C. will, would D. does,do( )11 Her answer is not acceptable, and _.A. neither am I B. either is mine C. neither is mine D. mine is ne
38、ither( )12 -David has made great progress recently. -_, and _. A.So he has ; so you have B.So he has ; so have youC.So has he ; so have D.So has he ; so you have( )13 -I cannot see the picture well from here. - _.A. Neither cant I B. Neither I can C. I cant neither D. Neither can I( )14 She did not
39、see Smith ._. A. Neither did I B.Nor didnt I C. Neither I did D. So didnt I( )15 Shes passed the test._A, So am I. B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have( )16 - You like football very much. -_.A. So do I. B. It is me. C. I do too. D. So I do.1He cant hear you, because there is _ noise hereAvery mu
40、chBtoo muchCmuch tooDso many2_ name is Han Meimai. AHerselfBHersCSheDHer3All of us were invited, but _ of us cameAneitherBnoneCboth4The weather in Shanghai is different from _ ABaotouBBaotou weatherCthat in BaotouDthose of Baotou5There isnt _ water in the cup.AanyBmanyCsomeDthe6-Is this _ pen? -No,
41、_ is on my desk.Ayour; myByours; myCyour; mineDyours; mine7The bottle is empty. There is _ in it.AanythingBsomethingCnothing8-Look! We have _ sugar. -Really? Lets go and buy some.AfewBa fewClittleDa little9There isnt _ milk in the fridge. Youd better buy some.AnoBanyCsome10-“There isnt _ water here.
42、 Could you get _ for me?”-“All ringht.”Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some11Today, _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many12There are lots of English books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.AbothBallCeveryDeach13Is the shirt on the be
43、d _ ?AyoursByourCyou14Mr Green taught _ English last year.AourBweCus15These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _ one.AotherBothersCthe othersDanother16Mary cant go with us. _ has to look after _ mother at home.AShe; hisBShe; herCHe; herDHe; His17There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go
44、and get _ for me?Aany; someBany; anyCsome; someDsome; any18I often help _ .Ahe or sheBhis and herChim and herDhis and hers19There are some trees on _ side of the street.AbothBallCeitherDevery20“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like _ , because theyre not useful.”AbothBeitherCallD
45、neither21They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.AanyBsomeCnoneDneither22There were _ people and noise in the park last Sunday.Amany; muchBmuch; muchCmuch; manyDmany; many23_ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.AEach; everyBEvery; eachCEach; eachDEvery; every24Please keep together. We want _ of you to get lost.AnoneBsomeCmanyDany
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