选修7unit5单词学案

1、Module7unit5 Travelling abroad Designer：zhonghang Checker:lipeiyun学习目标：学习目标：1 .Master the key words and phreases in the unit.2. recommend，comfort ,substitute occupy，board，keep it up, fit in，高考命题趋向分析：高考命题趋向分析：1.board为新课标重点词汇。它有两个词性，含为新课标重点词汇。它有两个词性，含义较广；在复习中要重视和义较广；在复习中要重视和aboard, abroad等词的辨析；上海卷中曾这样

2、考查，等词的辨析；上海卷中曾这样考查，2014年高考可能考查它和动词介词等的搭配年高考可能考查它和动词介词等的搭配. 3Be/get/become used to(doing) sth.是考查是考查的高频短语；一般考查它与的高频短语；一般考查它与used to do sth.be used to do sth.的辨析。安徽卷中考查了的辨析。安徽卷中考查了这一点。这一点。2014年可能继续这样考查年可能继续这样考查.4It is/was the +序数词序数词 +that-句型一般句型一般考查：考查：1）从句中时态的考查；）从句中时态的考查；2）the first time单独使用作连词引导时间

3、状语从句的用法，与单独使用作连词引导时间状语从句的用法，与for the first time 辨析；辨析；预习案预习案 1.发挥积极性，自我严要求 2.思考是关键；勤做练习题，主要靠自己； 3.要想不经过艰难曲折，不付出极大努力，总是一帆风顺，容易得到成功，这种想法，只是幻想。 4.聪明人不是具有广博知识的人，而是掌握有用知识的人重点单词重点单词1queue n队列；行列队列；行列 vi.排队排队2lecture n. & vi.演讲；讲课演讲；讲课3qualification n资格；资历资格；资历qualified adj.有资格的；有资格的；能胜任的能胜任的4preparati

4、on n准备；预备准备；预备prepare vt.准备准备9requirement n需要；要求需要；要求require vt.需要需要10draft n草稿；草案草稿；草案 vt.草拟草拟，起草起草11acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢acknowledgement n承认承认12contradict vt.反驳；驳斥反驳；驳斥13occupy vt.占用；占领；占据占用；占领；占据occupation n占领占领，占占据据重点短语重点短语1adjust to适应；调节适应；调节2fit in 相适应；相融和相适应；相融和3be occupied with 忙着做

5、忙着做；忙于某事物；忙于某事物4out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的不可能的；不值得讨论的5apply for 申请申请6take up 从事从事，占占7keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去8as far as one is concerned 就就而言而言9day in and day out 日复一日日复一日10settle in (迁入新居迁入新居、更换工作后更换工作后) 安顿下来安顿下来11get used to 习惯于习惯于12in the company of 在在陪伴下陪伴下重点句型重点句型1It was the fir

6、st time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国这是她第一次离开她的祖国。2.we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise.我们祝愿谢磊在新的事业中一切顺利我们祝愿谢磊在新的事业中一切顺利。3Besides,_as far as he was concerned,_what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外此外，他认为别人他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的的想法并不是最重要的。4I have been so

7、 occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。探究案探究案.词汇短语过关词汇短语过关1recommend vt. 推荐；建议推荐；建议recommend sth. to sb.recommend sb. sth. 推荐某人当推荐某人当/某事做某事做 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 建议干某事建议干某事recommend that 建议建议(从句中用从句中用“should动词动词原形原形”，should 可省略可省略)It is/w

8、as recommended that. recommend sb. as/sth. for向某人介绍某物，向某人推荐某物向某人介绍某物，向某人推荐某物recommend sb. as/sth. for recommend sb. to do sth.recommend doing sth.有人建议有人建议(从句中从句中用虚拟语气用虚拟语气)即学即练即学即练1(1)He strongly _ her _ our firm for the post.他极力推荐她到我们公司担任这一职务他极力推荐她到我们公司担任这一职务。(2)Doctors _ after supper.医生建议晚饭后散步医生建议

9、晚饭后散步。Recommendedtorecommend taking a walk(4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is _.在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒服在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒服。(5)I _ Jean after her mothers death.琼的妈妈去世后琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力安慰她我尽力安慰她。a real comforttried to comfort fort sb.安慰某人安慰某人live in comfort 几句安慰的话几句安慰的话It is a comfort to do sth.生活舒适生活舒适a few word

10、s of comfort做做是令人安慰的事是令人安慰的事即学即练即学即练2(1)He lives _.他生活极为舒适他生活极为舒适。(2)After retirement, he _ reading.退休后他从读书中得到慰藉退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。(3)_ to know that she is safe.得知得知她平安无事她平安无事，这是一个安慰这是一个安慰。in great comforttook comfort from/inIt is a comfort(4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is _.在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒服在寒冷的夜晚喝一

11、杯热牛奶真是舒服。(5)I _ Jean after her mothers death.琼的妈妈去世后琼的妈妈去世后，我尽力安慰她我尽力安慰她。a real comforttried to comfort 3substitute n. 代替者；代用品代替者；代用品vt. 用用代替代替a substitute for 用用A代替代替B 用用B代替代替Asubstitute for的代替者；的代替者；的代用品的代用品substitute A for Bsubstitute A with/by 代替；取代代替；取代即学即练即学即练3(1)You can _ homemade parts _ imp

12、orted parts.You can _ imported parts _ homemade parts.你能用国产零件代替进口零件你能用国产零件代替进口零件。(2)Homemade parts can _ imported parts.国产零件能取代进口零件国产零件能取代进口零件。substituteforsubstitutewith/bysubstitute for(3)Vitamin pills are _ healthy eating.维生维生素片不能替代健康饮食素片不能替代健康饮食。no substitute for 4acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答

13、谢acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢承认；感谢 承认做了某事承认做了某事 认为某事认为某事acknowledge that. 承认承认 acknowledge ones letter 向某人表示信向某人表示信已收到已收到in acknowledgement of sth. 对某事表示对某事表示感谢感谢/承认承认It is universally acknowledged that. acknowledge doing sth.acknowledge sth. as/to be是大家公认的。是大家公认的。即学即练即学即练4(1)He acknowledged _ _.(He ack

14、nowledged that he had made a mistake.)他承认犯了错误他承认犯了错误。(2)It is she who wants to _ you _ her daughter. 她想承认你是她的女儿她想承认你是她的女儿。having made a mistakeacknowledgeas(3)The shipping company _ of the goods to be shipped.航运公司表示所运货物已收到航运公司表示所运货物已收到。acknowledged the receipt5occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据占用；占领；占据occupancy n.

15、 占用；使用占用；使用occupation n. 侵占；占领；职业侵占；占领；职业 忙于做某事忙于做某事(in可省略可省略) 从事从事/忙于某事忙于某事(用法同用法同 busy)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. under occupation 在占领之下，占领中在占领之下，占领中be occupied (in) doing sthbe occupied with sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事即学即练即学即练5(1)The enemy _ the town.敌人占领了这个镇敌人占领了这个镇。(2)Writing _ most of my free t

16、ime.写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间。(3)I _ myself _ writing a novel.我忙于写小说我忙于写小说。occupiedoccupiesoccupiedin 6.board n. & v.1) v.上上(船船,火车火车,公共汽车公共汽车,飞机等飞机等)2) n.木板木板,布告牌布告牌3) v.寄宿寄宿,付费付费膳宿膳宿e.g. During his stay in England he boarded with a friend.与与board相关的短语：相关的短语： above board 光明正大的光明正大的 across the

17、 board 全面的全面的;各阶层的各阶层的 on board sweep the board 获得全胜获得全胜 boarder 寄宿生寄宿生 寄宿学校寄宿学校 a boarding card 登机卡登机卡在在(飞机、船、车飞机、船、车)上上boarding school【点拨】辨析【点拨】辨析 board 有两个词性：动词：上（船，车，飞机等）；有两个词性：动词：上（船，车，飞机等）；名词：木板，布告牌，膳食费用名词：木板，布告牌，膳食费用aboard 有两个词性：介词：在（船，车，飞机等）有两个词性：介词：在（船，车，飞机等）;副词：上（船，车，飞机等）副词：上（船，车，飞机等）abroa

18、d 只能作副词，只能作副词，“在国外，到国外在国外，到国外“ 他上了公共汽车他上了公共汽车.We must not take combustible goods aboard. 我我们且不可带易燃品上车们且不可带易燃品上车.【典型例题】【典型例题】With all the two hundred passengers_, the plane took off.on board B. on the board A. C. on boards D. going on boardHe boarded the bus.A7keep it up keep a close/careful watch on

19、 keep an eye on keep away from (使使)避开，不接近避开，不接近 keep back keep down 限制；镇压限制；镇压keep up 保持；继续保持；继续 keep up ones morale / ones spirits / appearance 与与保持联系；跟上，不落在后面保持联系；跟上，不落在后面保持优秀成绩；继续干下去保持优秀成绩；继续干下去密切注意密切注意/监视监视留神照看留神照看隐瞒不讲；留在后面，阻止隐瞒不讲；留在后面，阻止保持士气保持士气/振作起来振作起来/装门面装门面keep up with sb./sth.即学即练即学即练6(1)_

20、！ Then you will succeed!坚持！你一定能成功！坚持！你一定能成功！(2)They sang songs to _.他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。(3)He _ a correspondence _ Tom.他和汤姆保持通信联系他和汤姆保持通信联系。Keep upkeep their spirits upkept upwith 8fit in 相适合；相融合相适合；相融合fit in with sb./sth. fit sb./sth. for sth. 适合做某事适合做某事 与与合得来；适应合得来；适应使使适合适合/胜任胜任be fit to do s

21、th./for sth即学即练即学即练8(1)I dont think hell _ the other people.我认为他不会与别人合得来我认为他不会与别人合得来。(2)His experience _ him perfectly _ the job/_ _ the job.他的经验使他完全胜任这项工作他的经验使他完全胜任这项工作/适合干这个工作适合干这个工作。fit in withfittedforto do训练案训练案 自我测评自我测评技能备考技能备考.单词拼写单词拼写1Chance usually g_ the outcome of the game.2Can you s_ for

22、 the singer who is ill?3Previous teaching experience is a necessary q_ for this job.4Its great c_ to the mother to see the children growing happily, especially after her husband died.5Most of the bedroom is o_ by the big ernssubstitutequalificationcomfortoccupied6Products strongly _ (推荐推荐) to

23、 customers by salesgirls are not necessarily of good quality.7A lot of care and attention is _ (需要需要) in keeping the pets.8The theory is generally _ (认为认为) to be true.9We eventually arrived at our holiday _ (目的目的地地)10We need a spirit of _(事业心事业心) if we are to achieve something.recommendedrequiredack

24、nowledgeddestinationenterprise .单项选择单项选择1Daddy! I can pronounce these words._！ You are doing very well.AKeep it up BKeep up withCMake it up DCatch it up答案：答案：A解析：解析：Keep it up! “坚持下去坚持下去”，用做鼓励用语。，用做鼓励用语。2You may cancel the disk check, but it is strongly recommended that you _.Acontinue Bwill continu

25、eCdo continue Dmust continue答案：答案：A解析：解析：It is recommended that. “建议建议”，其，其 that从句中从句中用用 “(should)动词原形动词原形”。3_well have finished the project by the end of this month.ASuccessfully BApparentlyCAccidently DHopefully答案：答案：D解析：考查副词。句意：我们到月底完成这项工程是有希望解析：考查副词。句意：我们到月底完成这项工程是有希望的。的。A.成功地；成功地；B.表面地；表面地；C.偶然

26、地；偶然地；D.希望地。希望地。4He acknowledged _ the book from my bag.Ato steal BstealingCsteal Dstolen答案：答案：B解析：解析：acknowledge doing sth. “承认做了某事承认做了某事”，为固定搭，为固定搭配。配。解析：句意：在许多机器中，塑料零件能代替金属零件。但解析：句意：在许多机器中，塑料零件能代替金属零件。但塑料零件不耐用。塑料零件不耐用。B项应用项应用 replace; C项用项用 take the place of；D项项 in place of 不做谓语。不做谓语。6Mary is _ a

27、 translation of a French novel.Aengaged with Bbusy inCabsorbed to Doccupied with答案：答案：D解析：解析：“忙于某事忙于某事”可用可用 be occupied with, be engaged in, be busy with。be absorbed in 被被吸引，集中精力干。吸引，集中精力干。7While the government says there is a(n)_ supply of houses, prices of apartments have been going up these years

28、.Aparallel BabsentCabundant Dshort答案：答案：C解析：句意为：虽然政府说房源充裕解析：句意为：虽然政府说房源充裕(abundant)，但房价这，但房价这些年却一直在上涨。些年却一直在上涨。8The country finally gained independence after being _ by the British for so many years.Agoverned BconqueredCmanaged Dcommanded答案：答案：A解析：根据句意解析：根据句意“该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于获得该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于获得了独立了

29、独立”可知，应选可知，应选govern。conquer征服，是瞬间动词；征服，是瞬间动词；manage管理；管理；command命令。命令。9A new building must _ with the styles of other buildings in this district, which have been here for two hundred years.Acatch up Bcome upCput up Dfit in答案：答案：D解析：解析：fit in with与与相适应，符合句意。相适应，符合句意。catch up with赶上，追上；赶上，追上；come up w

30、ith提出，想出；提出，想出；put up with忍受，忍受，容忍。容忍。10(2010湖北联考湖北联考)How I wish that I could _ my ideas in simple and wonderful English when chatting on the Internet.Aset out Bset offCset over Dset up答案：答案：A解析：解析：set out意为意为“陈述，陈列，出发，开始陈述，陈列，出发，开始”符合题意。符合题意。set off意为意为“出发，动身出发，动身”；set over意为意为“移交，置于移交，置于上，指派上，指派管理

31、管理”；set up意为意为“建立，竖立，引起建立，竖立，引起”。11How far apart do they live?_ I know, they live in the same neighbourhood.AAs long as BAs far asCAs well as DAs often as答案：答案：B解析：解析：as far as I knowso far as I know“据我所知据我所知”，是一，是一习语。习语。as long as/so long as“只要只要”，常用来引导条件状语从，常用来引导条件状语从句；句；as well as“不仅不仅而且，既而且，既又，和又，和一样一样(好好)”；as often aswhenever“每当每当