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1、Unit 2Readinga birda nest What are these? the spidera webThe bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship. How do you understand this sentence? Nothing in the world is better and more pleasing than friendship. Without it, the world would lose the sun.Are you good at making friends?Do you have frien
2、ds?Ok! I will introduce you some Proverbs about friendship.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。患难朋友才是真朋友。Friendship is a love without wings. 友谊是一种无形的爱。友谊是一种无形的爱。A friend to all is a friend to none. 滥交者没有朋友滥交者没有朋友 A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友人生没有朋友, 犹如人生没有了太阳。犹如人生
3、没有了太阳。What do you usually write in your diary?Would you mind others read your diary? Why? DiscussionWhat is happening?What does the boy doing? How do you think about this?What is happening in the picture?1. Mrs. Archer is strict with her students in the exam.( )2. Brian is the rule-breaker. ( )3. Br
4、ian is well-prepared for the exam. ( )4. Brian didnt say anything in and after the exam to James.( )5. Mrs. Archer is proud of Brian and will punish James. ( )6. Brian is not helpful to James. ( )7. Brian thinks everyone should be honest in the exam. ( )TFTFFFTRead and decide whether each of the fol
5、lowing statements is true of false.How did Brian manage to follow the rule? (1) During the examJamesBrianwatched Brian_.1) turned and saw James, not sure_.2) leaned more closely _.couldnt see_.1) _around his answers, struggling in his mind.2) tapped the top of his desk to _ _.3) did what he thought
6、was right and _.a little too closelythe answerif James was joking or nottowards his papercurled his armsfind an easy way out of this matter guarded his answersAfter the examJamesBrianunderstood why Brian did so and promised to _ _.apologized and explained, offered to help James_.How did Brian manage
7、 to follow the rule? ( 2 )study before the next test study before the next test Read the passage again and choose the best answers. What does “paper” mean in the sentence “Keep your eyes on your own paper” mean _? A. newspaper B. test paper C. articles D. paper money2. Brian tapped his desk to _. A.
8、 pass the information to James. B. work a best way out C. tell James cheating is not allowed D. make James madBB3. After the exam was over, _. A. Brian left the classroom quickly B. Brian stood up at once and gave James a lesson C. Brian brainstormed how to explain it to James D. Brian reported to M
9、rs. Archer4. It can be inferred that _. A. James felt angry with Brian B. James failed in the exam C. Their friendships became worse D. James might do better in the next examCD Fill in the blanks according to the diary. How I hate _ on exams! However, this morning, James, one of my good friends, tri
10、ed to copy my answers during an exam. When he_ to me I really didnt know what to do. If I didnt let him copy the answers, I was afraid that it might _ our friendship. But showing him the answers would go against my _. I hesitated, _the top of my desk. Finally, I decided to lean closely toward my des
11、k and curl my arm around my paper. After the exam, I explained _how I felt to James. To my surprise, James smiled _me to show his understanding. At last, I _ a sigh of being relieved.cheatingwhispereddestroybelieftappinggentlyslightlybreathed2. It is a simple rule, but its not a rule everybody choos
12、e to follow.follow在本句中作在本句中作“遵循,依照遵循,依照行事行事之之意。意。 1).The boy followed his father out. 2).Follow the road until you come to the post office, and you will find the library around the corner. 3).I couldnt follow that French film. 4). You must follow the teachings of your teachers. 同一个follow,不同的含义跟随,追求跟
13、随,追求 沿着沿着路前进路前进领会,听懂领会,听懂 听从,遵循听从,遵循 follow所构成的常见短语:as follows 如下如下follow the example of 学习学习的榜样,效法的榜样,效法翻译:全文如下。The full text reads as follows 3.I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. closely adv. 紧密地;接近地;严密地;亲近地1).他仔细研究过这个问题。 He closely studied this problem. 2).这两件事有着紧密的联系。 The two
14、events are closely connected. close 和和closely close 是指距离、场所、关系等的“接近,靠近”,可以说是一种实际意义上的“接近”。close to有“接近,几乎,大概,差不多”的意思。closely 是指抽象意义上的“接近”,多用比喻意义,有“亲密地,严密地,仔细地”等意思。1). They sat _ together.2). He is looking at the bill _.3). We live _ the church.close tocloselyclose“Be careful; do not stand _ to the fi
15、re, Jim,” Mrs. Thompson said to her little son. A. close B. closed C. closely D. closingA4. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. right adv正好;恰恰正好;恰恰 (= just;exactly)翻译:1).他完全转过身来。2).那一拳(punch)正击中了他的鼻子。He turned right round The punch hit him right on the nose 5. Cheating w
16、ent against my beliefs. go against 违背违背, 违反违反; 对对不利不利 ;若表示若表示“强烈反对强烈反对”,一般用副词,一般用副词 strongly. 他的思维完全不合逻辑。 1).His thinking goes against all logic.2).她违背了爸爸的意愿。 She went against her fathers will6. I tapped the top of my desk, hoping for an easy way out of this matter. hope for意为意为“希望希望(发生某情况发生某情况)”。句中
17、的。句中的hoping for是现在分词短语作伴随状语。是现在分词短语作伴随状语。1).The boy was doing his homework,_ (listen to) the music2).The old man sat in front of the house,_ (read) and smoking3).The children went home from school, _(sing and laugh)listening toreadingsinging and laughingPracticehope所构成的常见短语:所构成的常见短语:hope for the bes
18、tin the hope ofthat 希望情况有最好的发展希望翻译:Life is like a box of chocolate, you never know what you going to get. Hope for the best and prepared for the worst.生活就像一盒巧克力,你永远不知道下一次拿到的是什么口味。期待着最好的,同时做好对最坏的准备。7. I just knew I had to do what I felt was right, even if it made James mad. only if / if only / as if
19、/ even if only if 只有只有if only 如果如果就好了就好了 as if 好像好像 even if 即使即使 even if:no matter if; though 即使即使也也 1). I couldnt move my legs. It was _ they were stuck to the floor. A. only if B. if only C. as if D. even if2). _ we could afford it, we wouldnt go abroad for our vacation. A. As though B. only if C.
20、 Even if D. As if CC8. When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering what to say.1).wonder表示表示 “想知道,不知道想知道,不知道解时,它解时,它是及物动词,后面常跟是及物动词,后面常跟wh从句,从句,if从句或从句或wh+to不定式。不定式。我不知道你把这些花叫什么。1 wonder what you call these flowers2).wonder作作“惊奇、惊讶惊奇、惊讶”解时,是不及物动解时,是不及物动词。如果宾语为名词常在词。如果宾语为名词常在wonder后加介词
21、后加介词at。马克思对她的沉默感到惊讶。Marx wondered at her silence3).做名词的惯用语做名词的惯用语: no wonder Its a wonder that 不足为奇,难怪真奇怪,真令人惊奇一Mr. Green is bright and hardworking一Its no _he has succeeded in doing his research A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubtAPractice9. My mind searched for the right words.他的手在衣袋里到处摸火柴。Hi
22、s hand searched his pocket a matchsearch for 寻找;搜索【辨异】 search,searchfor, in search of search作动词时,意思是“在搜查”或“搜身”。后面直接跟“被搜的对象”。如: 警察对该囚犯搜身,看他身边是否有枪。 The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun如果表示搜查某一对象的目的是要找什么时,要用search for,强调有具体的目标。如: 她为了给吉姆买礼物,找遍了所有的商店。 当没有“被搜的对象”只有“寻找的目标”时,则要用search for短语。如:他们通宵到处寻找马吉特。 in search of是个固定习语,of后面的名词一定是“寻找的目标”。如: 我到处寻找我的眼镜。 She searched shop after shop for Jims present All night they
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