高中英语外研版选修8 Module 6

1、考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关.核心单词核心单词1_adj. 宽宽容的；容忍的容的；容忍的2_n影子，阴影影子，阴影3_v分享，共享分享，共享4_n进步，进展进步，进展5_n腐败；堕落腐败；堕落6_adj.内心的；精神上的内心的；精神上的7_v一瞥；迅速看一眼一瞥；迅速看一眼8_adj.肮脏破旧的肮脏破旧的考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关9_n预观；预看预观；预看10_v满足需求满足需求11_v更新；刷新更新；刷新12_n相识的人；泛泛之交相识的人；泛泛之交_vt.使使认识认识13_adj.不规则的；无规律的不规

2、则的；无规律的_adj.规则的规则的14_v证明是；证明是； 被发现是被发现是_n证据；证据；证明证明考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关15_v分手；分离分手；分离_n分别；分歧处分别；分歧处16_ n失败者；失败失败者；失败_vt.失败失败17_n(肉体或精神上的肉体或精神上的)痛苦；苦难痛苦；苦难_vt.& vi.遭受；经历；患病遭受；经历；患病18_n魅力；吸引力魅力；吸引力_adj.有吸引力的，有吸引力的，有趣的有趣的19_n费用费用_adj.昂贵的昂贵的20_v警告；劝警告；劝小心小心_adj.小心的，小心的，谨慎的谨慎的考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关

3、21_v提供；捐提供；捐_n捐赠捐赠22_v装点；美化装点；美化_n装饰物；装饰装饰物；装饰23_n想像；空想想像；空想_vt.想像想像_adj.富有想像力的富有想像力的_adj.可想像到的可想像到的_adj.想像想像的，虚构的的，虚构的24_adj. 独立的独立的_n独立独立25_adv. 典型地；有代表性地；向来，一向典型地；有代表性地；向来，一向_adj. 典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的26_v反映；显示；表达反映；显示；表达_n反射；映象反射；映象考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关答案答案1.to lerant2.shadow3.share4.advance5.co

4、rruption6.mental7.glance8.shabby9.preview10.cater11.update12.acquaintance；acquaint13irregular；ve；proof15.depart；departure16.failure；fail17.suffering；suffer18.appeal；appealing19.expense；expensive20.caution；cautious 21donate；donation22.decorate；decoration23.imagination；imagine；imaginative

5、；imaginable；imaginary24.independent；independence25.typically；typical26.reflect；reflection考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关巧学妙记巧学妙记1语境记忆语境记忆(1)Do you have any _ that the theory _ correct？(prove)(2)His parents always _ him against talking to strange men. So he is _ about making a friend. (caution)(3)Generally

6、speaking，an inventor needs a creative _，but can you _ a little boy like him.who can make a model ship _？(imagine)(4)The meeting ran a complete _ because they _ to make a decision.(fail)考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关答案答案(1)proof；proves(2)caution；cautious(3)imagination；imagine；imaginative(4)failure；failed考点

7、归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关2词汇串记词汇串记I made the acquaintance of Jack at a meeting last year.He is mentally alert and he is tolerant of other peoples weaknesses.As time went on，he proved to be an independentminded，cautious and imaginative business partner.He could find new ways to promote our products in a

8、n appealing manner.考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关.重点短语重点短语1匆匆匆一看匆一看_2异口同声异口同声_3呈现呈现_4满足满足的要求的要求_5对对上瘾上瘾_6.think of.as._7take hold of_8all at once_9approve of_10correspond with_考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关答案答案1.glance at2.a chorus of3.take on4.cater for5.be addicted to6.把把看作看作7.抓住抓住8突然突然9.赞成；满意赞成；满意10.与与通信通信考点

9、归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关.经典句式经典句式1It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.据据说他在试图捉月亮的影子时掉进江里溺水身亡。说他在试图捉月亮的影子时掉进江里溺水身亡。句式提炼句式提炼while trying是时间状语从句的省略。是时间状语从句的省略。句式仿写句式仿写过马路时一定要小心。过马路时一定要小心。Do be careful _.考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关2. If

10、 only people could see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。句式提炼句式提炼if only常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句，意为常引导虚拟语气的条件句、感叹句，意为“但愿，要是但愿，要是就好了就好了”。句式仿写句式仿写要是今年春节全家能团圆就好了！要是今年春节全家能团圆就好了！_ during the Spring Festival!答案答案1.while crossing the street2.If only the whole family could be united考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通

11、关核核 心心 单单 词词acquaintance nU熟熟悉，认识；悉，认识；C熟人，相识熟人，相识经典例句经典例句Have but few friends though many acquaintances.朋友要少，熟人要多。朋友要少，熟人要多。 考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关Its my great pleasure to make acquaintance with you.能认能认识你我很高兴。识你我很高兴。My father _ the professor.我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。我父亲与这位教授有点头之交。I

12、gradually got acquainted with my new friend.我渐渐地和我的新朋友混熟了。我渐渐地和我的新朋友混熟了。答案答案has a nodding acquaintance with考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关reflect v反反映，表现；反射；思考，反省映，表现；反射；思考，反省经典例句经典例句Nature is the glass reflecting truth.大自然是反映真理的一面镜子。大自然是反映真理的一面镜子。考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关(1)be reflected in被映照在被映照在中，被反映在中，被

13、反映在reflect on/upon 仔细考虑，深思仔细考虑，深思(2)reflection n反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省反映，表现；倒影，影像；思考，反省on reflection 经过考虑后经过考虑后(改变看法改变看法)考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关The hills are reflected in the water.群山倒映在水中。群山倒映在水中。She _ how much had changed since she had bought the farm.她坐在那里思考着自从买下这个农场以她坐在那里思考着自从买下这个农场以来发生了多少变化。来发生了多少变

14、化。To read without reflection is like eating without digesting.学而不思，犹如食而未化。学而不思，犹如食而未化。答案答案sat reflecting on考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关【巧学助记】【巧学助记】考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关prove vt.证明，证实证明，证实linkv.证明是，原来是，结果是证明是，原来是，结果是经典例句经典例句Fire proves gold, adversity proves men.烈火显真金，逆境识英雄。烈火显真金，逆境识英雄。prove sth to sb

15、 向某人证明某事向某人证明某事prove thatclause 证明证明prove sb/sth (to be) adj./n. 证明某人证明某人/物物prove(turn out)(to be) n./adj.证明是证明是It is proved that. 据证明据证明考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关She has proved (to be) an honest and kindhearted girl.她她已证明是一个正直善良的姑娘。已证明是一个正直善良的姑娘。_ the antique dates from the Ming Dynasty.据据证明这个古董的历史可追

16、溯到明朝。证明这个古董的历史可追溯到明朝。I shall prove to you that the witness is not speaking the truth.我将向你证明，证人说的不是真话。我将向你证明，证人说的不是真话。答案答案Its proved that考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关名师点睛名师点睛 prove表示表示“证明是，原来是证明是，原来是”时是系动词，不能时是系动词，不能用被动语态。用被动语态。考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关approve v赞同，核准；证实赞同，核准；证实经典例句经典例句Though not everyone a

17、pproved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.(2013安徽安徽阅读理解阅读理解E)尽尽管并不是每个人都支持这种新舞蹈，说这种舞蹈有点吓管并不是每个人都支持这种新舞蹈，说这种舞蹈有点吓人，但这种舞蹈确实能找到足够的支持者并使它流行起来。人，但这种舞蹈确实能找到足够的支持者并使它流行起来。考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关The governme

18、nt approved of the idea that pollution should be forbidden.政府方面非常赞同禁止污染的这个意见政府方面非常赞同禁止污染的这个意见/想法。想法。By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents approval.他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的赞许。他在学校表现不错，希望以此得到父母的赞许。I cant _ such an arrangement.我不赞成这样的安排。我不赞成这样的安排。答案答案give my approval to 考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关

19、集集 训训 中中 心心.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1She said she had _(acquaint)with the book.2At first I thought her ideas were crazy, but on _(reflect)，I realized there was some truth in what she said.3The professor does not _(approval)of the governments foreign policy.4The Great Hall was _(decorate)with flowers f

20、or those heroes.考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关5Young people want _(independence)of their parents.6_(typical)，he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 7The government is _(appeal)to everyone to save water.8He slept on firewood and straw to remind him of his _(suffer)答案答案1.no acquaintance

21、2.reflection3.approve4.decorated5.independent6.Typically7.appealing8suffering考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关.完成句子完成句子1I _(略略懂些法语懂些法语)，but I dont speak it fluently.2I _(将向你证明将向你证明)Im fit for the job.3Before I decide, I need to _(认真反认真反思思)what I have done.4Her parents _(不会赞成不会赞成) her going there alone.答案答案1.

22、have some acquaintance with French2.shall prove to you that3.reflect on4.wont approve of考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关 核核 心心 短短 语语cater for 满足满足的要求；顾及；为的要求；顾及；为提供所需提供所需经典例句经典例句The club caters for children between the ages of 4 and 12.这家俱乐部专为这家俱乐部专为4到到12岁的儿童提供服务。岁的儿童提供服务。cater for sb为某人提供服务，满足某人要求为某人提供服务，满

23、足某人要求cater for a party/wedding/meeting etc.为聚会为聚会/婚礼婚礼/会议等筹办酒席会议等筹办酒席/提供服务提供服务cater to 迎合，投合迎合，投合考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关Reading more good books can cater for our demands of promoting our qualities.多读好书能满足我们提高素养的需要。多读好书能满足我们提高素养的需要。This is a magazine _ the interests of adults.这本杂这本杂志投合成年人的口味。志投合成年人的

24、口味。答案答案catering to考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关correspond with 和和通信；与通信；与相一致；相符合相一致；相符合经典例句经典例句He often corresponds with his friends after graduation.毕业后他经常常和朋友们通信。毕业后他经常常和朋友们通信。考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关Your account of the event corresponds with hers.你说的情况跟她说的相符。你说的情况跟她说的相符。They have been _ each other for

25、 many years.他们彼此联系已经好多年了。他们彼此联系已经好多年了。The U. S. State Department corresponds largely to the British Foreign Office.美国的国务院大体上与英国的外交部相当。美国的国务院大体上与英国的外交部相当。答案答案in correspondence with考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关集集 训训 中中 心心.完成句子完成句子1My son _(迷迷上上)the Internet.Please help me.2He _(抓住抓住) the end of the rope an

26、d was helped out.3Most people do not _(赞成吸烟赞成吸烟)in public.4Weve _(彼此通信彼此通信) for years but Ive never actually met him.5In the past few years, the village _(已呈现出已呈现出新面貌新面貌)6He _( 瞥了一眼信封瞥了一眼信封)and recognised his uncles handwriting. 考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关答案答案1.is addicted to2.took hold of3.approve of

27、smoking4.corresponded with each other5.has taken on a new look6.glanced at the envelope 考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关.用适当的介、副词填空用适当的介、副词填空1They have corresponded _ each other for years，but they havent met each other so far.2They only publish novels which cater _ the mass market.3Tom glanced _ the newspap

28、er and handed it to me.4With economy recovering, more and more workers are taken _.答案答案1.with2.to3.at4.on考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关 核核 心心 句句 型型If only people could see me inside.要要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。“If only句子句子”是一个固定句型，表示一种愿望是一个固定句型，表示一种愿望“要要是是就好了就好了/但愿但愿”，从句中通常用虚拟语气。，从句中通常用虚拟语气。考点归纳拓展考点

29、归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关 (1)if only.could/would/might do.表示对将来事情的愿望表示对将来事情的愿望(不不用用should)(2)if only.did.表示对与目前或现在事实相反的愿望表示对与目前或现在事实相反的愿望(3)if only.had done.表示对与过去事实相反的愿望表示对与过去事实相反的愿望考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关If only she could have lived a little longer!要是她能活得再长一些，那该多好啊！要是她能活得再长一些，那该多好啊！_，I could buy a car.要是我

30、有更多的钱，我就能买辆汽车了。要是我有更多的钱，我就能买辆汽车了。I had no information about my son.If only I hadnt said those tough words to him.还没有我儿子的消息。要是我没还没有我儿子的消息。要是我没对他说那些太严厉的话就好了。对他说那些太严厉的话就好了。考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关【易混辨析】【易混辨析】考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关语境填词语境填词Xiao Ming said, “_ I could pass the College Entrance Examinatio

31、n！”， but his father said, “_ you study hard can you go to university.”答案答案If only I had more moneyIf only；Only if考点归纳拓展考点归纳拓展基础知识通关基础知识通关 集集 训训 中中 心心.完成句子完成句子1_ can our earth not be polluted so much.只只有每个人关注我们的环境，我们的地球才不会污有每个人关注我们的环境，我们的地球才不会污染的这么严重。染的这么严重。2_ she could come to attend my birthday party.要是她能来参加我的生日聚会就好了。要是她能来参加我的生日聚会就好了。3_ his theory has proved true.据报道他的理论证明是正确的