人教版新目标九年级英语Unit-6-when-was-it--invented-Section-A-3a-3c

1、 Unit 6When was it invented? Period 4 Section A 3a-3cAn Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention1.What does it mean ?2.Can you think of an invention that was invented by accident（偶然）？（偶然）？An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention安藤百福和方便面instant noodles 安藤百福偶尔经过一家拉面摊 ，看到穿着简陋的人群顶着寒风排起了几十米的长队，他不由得对拉面产生了极大的兴趣。 方便面instant n

2、oodles An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Inventionsaw s: n.锯 v.锯 Grass 草 An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention橡皮泥 plasticine 橡皮泥 发明者：Kutol Products公司。 橡皮泥最初设计目的是作为清洁产品。它第一次进入市场的形象是作为肮脏壁纸的清洁物。这一发现拯救了即将破产的Kutol Products公司，这并不是因为它的清洁效果有多么好，而是因为小学生们开始用它制作圣诞装饰物。 What will you do if you are really thirsty?Id like to drin

3、k these drinks. v v 喝喝 n. n. 饮料饮料Lead-in Whats the most traditional drink in China? Shen Nong TeaWho invented tea ?Who was tea invented by?Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 统治者，皇帝统治者，皇帝 神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及说及中国神话传说中国神话传说中非常精彩。中非常精彩。神农氏神农氏传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。传说身

4、体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称炎族炎族，大家就称他为大家就称他为炎帝炎帝。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发。他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取瑶草瑶草而遇天帝赠而遇天帝赠神鞭神鞭。神农尝百草多次中毒，都。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了多亏了茶茶解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最解毒。因誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝后因尝断肠草断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩而逝世。人们为了纪念他的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙药王庙四时四时祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神

5、农祭祀。在我国的川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为尝百草的地方，称为神农架神农架山区。山区。What kinds of tea do you know?1. Green tea 2. Black tea3. Wu long tea4. Compressed tea（砖茶）（砖茶）5. Scented tea （花茶）（花茶） What are the effects (功效）功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear .Read the

6、 title and the first sentence.Answer : How was tea invented ?It was invented by accident.It was an accidental invention. 3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagraph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask 3.3b Read the passage again

7、and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident .Lu Yu . 4. What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and us

8、ed to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Lu Yu and Cha Jing 茶经茶经，是，是中国中国乃至乃至世界现存最早、最完整、世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为专著，被誉为“茶叶茶叶百百科全书科全书”，由中国，由中国茶道茶道的奠基人的奠基人陆羽陆羽所著。此所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及生产技术以及饮茶

9、饮茶技艺、技艺、茶道茶道原理的综合性论著，原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的是一部划时代的茶学茶学专专著。它是中国古代专门著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。文化的发展。 5. When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. Read and answer:H

10、ow long has tea been a kind of drinks ?When was it invented ?What is tea used for?It has 5000 years of history .It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.It is used for drinking.It is used as a drink.Read the 1st passage Match them into sentences. The teawas first drunknearly five thousand years ago. Sh

11、en Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfell intothe waterThe rulerwas brave enoughto taste the brown waterRead the 3rd passage and fill in the country and timeteadiscovered in nearlyChina 5000 years ago .Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries .T

12、he year of 1660 .19th century .totototo3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunk 3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Te

13、a was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different ducedbroughttradedThe 2nd period Review the new words; Recite the phrases; Read the whole text aloud; Understanding the whole text.boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 They boil beef for up to three hour

14、s. 牛肉要煮多至三牛肉要煮多至三个小时。个小时。smell /smel/ n. 气味气味v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到 It smells terrible. It produce a pleasant smell.saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 We should learn from the saints. Saint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning.doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑 She has many doubts about this. I doubt wh

15、ether if he will want to take part in.New words by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不几乎；差不 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 smell /smel/ n. 气味气味 v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 take place 发生；出现发生；出现 doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑 without doubt 毫毫 无无 疑问；的确疑问；的确Summaries

16、An Accidental Inventionby accident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地 It is said thata Chinese ruler called Shen Nong一位叫神农的中国统治者一位叫神农的中国统治者boil drinking waterover the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 leaves from a tea plant fall into the water 落入水中落入水中 remained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that take

17、place 发生发生 without doubt毫无疑问毫无疑问 the ones who best understand the nature of teaLanguage points 1. accident n. 意外；意外； 偶然事故偶然事故 Johns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car. 约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。 An accident happened to the washer. 冼衣机出了故障。冼衣机出了故障。 by accident 偶然；无意中：偶然；无意中： I me

18、t Jacob by accident in the cinema. 我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。 He found his bag by accident. 他意外地找到了自己的包。他意外地找到了自己的包。短语短语 traffic accident 交通事故交通事故 by accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地 car accident 车祸车祸;交通事故交通事故拓展 accidental adj. 偶然的，不测的；意外的偶然的，不测的；意外的 accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地; remain的用法的用法一、一

19、、 用作用作联系动词联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为意为“仍然；依旧仍然；依旧”，“留；呆；住；待留；呆；住；待”，后面可接，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、名词、代词、形容词、介词短语介词短语、分词作表语。、分词作表语。 1. 接名词作表语接名词作表语 Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。这仍然是个秘密。 2. 接形容词作表语接形容词作表语 Wha

20、tever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。 3. 接接介词短语介词短语作表语作表语 He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。 二、用作二、用作不及物动词不及物动词，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩余；剩下；剩余；遗留遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语被动语态态。 After the fire, ver

21、y little remained of his house. 火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。 After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。 4. in this way 这样，这样， 用这种方法用这种方法 比较：比较： in the way 挡路挡路 by the way 顺便说顺便说 on the (ones) way to 在去在去的途中的途中5. doubt daut n. 怀疑；疑问；疑惑怀疑；疑问；疑惑v.

22、怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准 I never doubted you; I was sure you would bring me the money. 我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。来这笔钱的。 1. 后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为肯定句肯定句时时用用 if 或或 whether 连接连接. I doubt whether (或或 if) hell change his mind.我拿不准他是否会改变主意。我拿不准他是否会改变主意。 2. 后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为否定否定句句或疑问句时

23、用或疑问句时用 that 连接连接. I wouldnt doubt that hed want to help. 我肯定他愿意帮忙。我肯定他愿意帮忙。 I dont doubt that shell come 我肯定她会来的。我肯定她会来的。根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. The tiger is looked as the （统治者）（统治者）of this forest. 2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom. 3. Alice is without (怀疑怀疑) the best student in our class. 4. The dragon is treat as a (民族民族的的)symbol of the Chinese. 5. Mother is (煮沸煮沸) the milk for the baby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboiling （ ）1. It was invented Edison A.by B.in C.for D.to （ ）2. This watch China. A.was made in B.was made by C.was made from D.was