新教材高三英语一轮复习10

1、必修2 Modules 4-6必修2 Modules 4-6 佳作选登(2011天津卷)话题介绍美国中学生访问团在津一日活动计划体裁电子邮件Dear Mr Smith，I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union，from Chenguang High School.必修2 Modules 4-6I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26.I am writing to tell you what we have arranged for you

2、. In the morning，there will be a forum in the school auditorium，where visitors and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences. At noon，you are invited to have lunch in our school cafeterial with students from our school. You can taste dump

3、lings，noodles and other Chinese foods. 必修2 Modules 4-6In the afternoon，the students in our school will show you around the Haihe River.How do you like the arrangements？I hope youll have a nice time in Tianjin.Yours sincerely，Li Hua必修2 Modules 4-6 经典例句亮点展示1.be pleased to do乐意干2.be invited to do.被邀请干3

4、.show sb.around.带领某人参观4.have a nice time玩得开心必修2 Modules 4-6佳句展示1.Im writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.我写信是想告诉你我们为你所做的安排。(变式)The reason why Im writing is that I want to tell you what we have arranged for you.必修2 Modules 4-62.There will be a forum in the school auditorium，where visitor

5、s and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences.在学校礼堂里将有一个讨论会，在那儿参观者和我们学校的学生相互进行交流，谈论学校生活和中美文化差异。必修2 Modules 4-6Module 4Fine ArtsWestern，Chinese and Pop Arts 艺术西方、中国和波普艺术必修2 Modules 4-61 n景色；风景2 adj. 有活力的；有生气的3 vt. 采纳；采用4 vt. 忍受5 n爱好，嗜好di

6、slike n憎恶；不喜欢scenealiveadoptstandlike必修2 Modules 4-66 n艺术家art n艺术artistic adj.艺术的7 adj.彩色的colour n颜色8 adj.令人愉快的；可爱的delight n愉快，高兴delighted adj.高兴的9 vt.绘画；(用颜料)画painter n画家painting n绘画10 adj.传统的；习俗的traditionally adv.传统上地tradition n传统11 vt.观察；注意到observation n观察12 vi.以为目标；打算aimless adj.无目标的artistcolour

7、fuldelightfulpainttraditionalobserveaim必修2 Modules 4-613 n展览exhibit vt.展览14 n表现；表达express vt.表达15 vt.领悟；了解；实现realistic adj.现实主义的；写实主义的reality n现实16 vt.破坏；毁坏；destruction n破坏；毁坏exhibitionexpressionrealisedestroy必修2 Modules 4-61 从可以看出2 在(做)成功了3 推迟；延期4 轮流5 在最佳/鼎盛期tell bysucceed in (doing) sth.put offtak

8、e turnsat ones best必修2 Modules 4-66 目的/力争去做某事7 对厌烦8 喜欢；喜爱9 尝试/试图做某事10 一系列的aim to do sth.be/get tired ofbe fond ofattempt to do sth.a series of必修2 Modules 4-61过去分词短语作后置定语This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，_ _ _ (被认为是) the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.答案：conside

9、red to be必修2 Modules 4-62that引导的定语从句Pop art (from the word “popular”) was an important modern art movement_ _ _ _(旨在展现) ordinary twentiethcentury city life.答案：that aimed to show3although引导的状语从句Im studying art at school，and I enjoy it a lot，_ _ _ _ _ _(尽管我会厌烦) looking at pictures all the time.答案：alth

10、ough I can get tired of必修2 Modules 4-64where引导的定语从句From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures_ _ _ _ _ _(以蓝色为主色调的)答案：where the main colour was blue必修2 Modules 4-6 scene n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色；(电影，电视的)一个镜头；(事件发生的)地点必修2 Modules 4-6on the scene在现场；当场appear/come on the scene出场；登场behind the scenes在幕后；暗中

11、the scene of the accident事故现场必修2 Modules 4-6Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.那事故发生后不久记者们就赶到了现场。The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里高兴地玩得场面消失后，花园又安静下来。They rushed to the scene of the accident.他们迅速到达事故现场。必修2 Modules 4-6 alive a

12、dj.活着的，充满活力的，仍然存在的stay alive活下去keep sth.alive使继续有效、存在come alive变得有趣(有生气、逼真)；活跃起来bring.alive使变得有趣必修2 Modules 4-6When Liu Xiang came first at the Asian Games，all the people present came alive.当刘翔在亚运会上获得第一时，在场的所有的人都变得活跃起来。Wed better keep the old customs alive.我们应该保持这个古老的风俗。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：alive，livin

13、g，live与lively(1)alive有生命的；活着的；有生气的，可作表语和补足语，不能用做前置定语。They caught a snake alive.他们活捉了一条蛇。He was alive when he was taken to hospital.他被送到医院时还活着。必修2 Modules 4-6(2)living活着的；健在的；现行的，可作定语和表语。living和定冠词the连用时相当于the living people，具有复数含义，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。All living things need water，air and sunlight.所有的生物都需要水

14、、空气和阳光。(3)live活的；有生命的，可作定语。还有“直播的”意思。Did you watch the live football match on TV?你看电视直播的足球比赛了吗？必修2 Modules 4-6(4)lively生动的；活泼的；有生气的，用做定语或表语，既可指人，又可指物。The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.那位老师有一种使他的课生动有趣的天赋。必修2 Modules 4-6 observe vt.& vi.看到，观察，注意；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日等)；评论

15、；评述(教材原句P33)Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully，and his paintings are special because of this.齐白石观察自然界很细心，他的画也因此而很特别。必修2 Modules 4-6(1)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做(过)某事observe sb.doing sth.看到某人(正在)做某事(2)observethat从句注意到/观察(3)observe a rule/the law遵守规则/法律observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一

16、劳动节必修2 Modules 4-6When I was a child，I would observe the night sky.当我小时，我常常观察夜空。The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules.警察注意到那位司机没有遵守交通规则。The police observed the man entering the bank.警方监视到那个人正走进银行。必修2 Modules 4-6 adopt vt.采纳；采用；收养(2011辽宁阅读，A)Women should adopt their hu

17、sbands family names after marriage.妇女在婚后应采用丈夫的姓。He decided to adopt a more reasonable approach to dealing with the problem.他决定采取一种更合理的方法来解决这个问题。The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩

18、子渐渐适应了他的新生活。必修2 Modules 4-6 stand v站立，直立；忍受；经受，承担；n.看台，摊子；立场(1)cant stand sth./(sb.) doing sth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事(2)put up with sth.容忍某事bear/tolerate to do sth./doing sth.忍受做某事(3)stand by袖手旁观；支持stand for代表；象征stand out显眼，突出必修2 Modules 4-6I cant stand my little brother because he is too noisy.我不能忍受我的小弟因为他

19、太吵了。A teacher cant stand being cheated by his students.老师不能忍受被学生欺骗。I cant bear people smoking while hes eating.我无法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。必修2 Modules 4-6I dont know how you put up with their constant quarreling.我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。We are not prepared to stand by and let them close our schools.我们不会袖手旁观，听任他们关闭我们的学校

20、。必修2 Modules 4-61Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_the traditional customs.AperformBpossessCobserve Dsupport解析：句意为：许多中国人尽管在国外居住了许多年，仍奉行传统的习俗。perform执行，表演；possess拥有；observe遵守，奉行 (习俗等)；support支持。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-62A woman was dug out_after being buried deep in the ruins for more

21、 than 200 hours.Aliving BlivelyCalive Dlive解析：考查词义辨析。此处alive作主语补足语，修饰a woman。本句就相当于：A woman was dug out and she was alive after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 200 hours.句意为：在废墟中被埋了200多小时后一位妇女被挖出来后仍活着。类似的表达有：The enemy was caught alive.这个敌人被活捉了。Man is born equal.人生来是平等的。答案：C必修2 Modules 4

22、-63(2011苏北四市第三次调研)Recently，to maintain national balance，the Chinese government has_a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.Aadapted BadmiredCadopted Dadmitted解析：考查动词。句意为：为了保持平衡，中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。根据语意可知选adopted，adopt a policy通过一项政策。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-64完成句子(

23、1)He is a man of strong selfrespect，so he_ _ _ _ _ _ _(受不了公众场合下被嘲笑)答案：cant stand being laughed at in public(2)When I was a little boy，I lived in a small fishing village.The visit to the village _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(使我想起童年的场景)答案：reminded me of the scene of my childhood必修2 Modules 4-6(3)On the top of Mount

24、 Tai，you can _ _ _ _ _ _ _(看到日出的美景)答案：get a wonderful view of the sunrise(4)Our school_ _ _ _ _ _(采用新的教学方法) to meet the requirement of the students.答案：has adopted a new teaching method必修2 Modules 4-6 put off推迟，延期put aside撇开，置之不理；节省，储蓄，储存put away放好(某物)，储存put forward提出，把向前拨put up举起；张贴，公布；接待，提供膳宿put up

25、 with忍受，忍耐必修2 Modules 4-6Well have to put off going on vacation until youre better.我们得把休假日期推迟，直到你好些为止。Weve invited friends to supper and its too late to put it off now.我们已邀请朋友来吃晚饭，现在取消已来不及了。The plan put forward by the old professor was well worth considering.那位老教授提出的计划很值得考虑。Its wise to have some mon

26、ey put away for old age.存些钱养老是明智的做法。必修2 Modules 4-6 get/be tired of厌倦Im tired of watching television，lets go for a walk.我看电视都看腻了，咱们出去走走吧。Mother will never tire of remindinig me to be careful when I go to school on the way.妈妈总会不厌其烦地提醒我上学路上要小心。Many students are getting tired of the school life because

27、 of so much stress.由于那么多的压力，许多学生对学校生活变得厌倦。必修2 Modules 4-6辨析：be tired of与be tired from(1)be tired of表示“厌烦”。Dont you feel tired of sitting there all day long doing nothing?整天坐在那里无所事事你不烦吗？(2)be tired from表示“因而疲倦”。Im very tired from running as fast as I can.奋力奔跑后，我感到很疲倦。必修2 Modules 4-6 take turns轮流(教材原句

28、P37)Take turns to ask your questions.轮流提问题。必修2 Modules 4-6We decided to take turns to clean our classroom and now he has broken our agreement.我们决定轮流打扫卫生，现在他却破坏了协议。If friends can take turns to listen to each other well，life will be better！如果朋友们之间能轮流做好听众，生活就会更美好！The students filled in the form in turn

29、.学生们依次填表。I think its my turn to drive the kids to school this week.我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。必修2 Modules 4-61In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves，and this_causes pollution and global warming.Ain turn Bin allCtake turns Dby turn解析：句意为：在冬天人们烧煤取暖，这反过来造成了污染和全球变暖。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-62A clean env

30、ironment can help the city bid for the Olympics，which_will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din fact解析：考查副词短语辨析。句意为：清洁的环境有助于城市申办奥运会，(成功申办之后)奥运会会促进城市经济发展。in turn意为“相应，转而”；in nature意为“本质上，事实上”；in return意为“作为回报”；in fact意为“事实上”。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-63Mr Smith，_of the_speech，st

31、arted to read a novel.Atired；boring Btiring；boredCtired；bored Dtiring；boring解析：过去分词tired of作状语，“感到厌倦”，常用于形容人。boring令人厌烦的，常用于形容物。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-64完成句子(1)Every evening after dinner，_ _ _ _ _(如果不是由于工作累了)，I will spend some time walking my dog.答案：if not tired from work(2)The manager was very satisfied

32、 with the suggestion that Mr Smith_ _ _ _ _ _(昨天在会议上提出的)答案：put forward at the meeting yesterday必修2 Modules 4-6(3)The football match_ _ _ _(推迟) until tomorrow because of bad weather.答案：has been put off(4)I was hoping Tom could_ _ _(留宿我) for a few days.答案：put me up必修2 Modules 4-6 (教材原句P33)This is a pa

33、inting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。必修2 Modules 4-6consider构成的常用句型：(1)译作“认为”时，有下列句型：consider sb./sth.(to be/as).认为某人/某物是consider itadj.to do sth.认为干是consider itadj.that.认为是It is consider

34、ed that sb.has done sth.Sb.is consideredto have done sth.认为某人做过某事必修2 Modules 4-6(2)译作“考虑”时，有下列句型：consider疑问词to do sth.考虑consider doing sth.考虑做某事(3)considering为介词。意思是“考虑到；就而言”，后可接that从句。必修2 Modules 4-6Lincoln is considered as/to be one of the greatest presidents in the USA.林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。We conside

35、r it necessary to tell him about it.我们认为告诉他那件事是必要的。It is considered that China is developing her economy very rapidly.人们认为中国的经济正在迅速发展。With May Day drawing near，Im considering visiting the Great Wall.随着五一的临近，我正考虑参观长城。Considering hes only just started，he knows quite a lot about it.鉴于他才刚刚开始，他懂得已经不少了。必修

36、2 Modules 4-6(教材原句P33)Im studying art at school，and I enjoy it a lot，although I can get tired of looking at pictures all the time.我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。(1)句中的although引导的是状语从句，亦可以换成though，不可以与另外的一个表示转折的连词but连用。但是，可以和表示转折的副词yet，still连用。Although they set off earlier than us，yet/still they arrived la

37、ter than us.尽管他们出发比我们早，但是他们到得比我们晚。必修2 Modules 4-6(2)句中的can表示可能，表达这种含义时，can只用于肯定句中，而且表示一种“一时的可能性”。It can be quite windy there，especially in spring.那里有时容易刮风，特别是在春季。(3)enjoy意为“喜欢；享受；欣赏”等，后常接名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。I enjoyed good health until the traffic accident.我在发生车祸之前，身体一直很健康。People in this country enjoy a

38、 high standard of living.这个国家的人民享有很高的生活水平。必修2 Modules 4-61All the staff in our company are considering_to the city centre for the fashion show.Ato go BgoingCto have gone Dhaving gone解析：consider作“考虑；打算”讲，后接动词ing形式，故排除A、C项；由are considering 可知打算做的事情还没发生，故选B。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-62Charles Babbage is genera

39、lly considered_the first computer.Ato invent BinventingChaving invented Dto have invented解析：sb.be considered to have done sth.某人被认为已经做过某事。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-63Mary is considering_her summer vacation in Guangzhou.I cant imagine_the holidays in such a hot place.Ato spend；her to spend Bspending；her spen

40、dingCto spend；her spending Dspending；her to spending必修2 Modules 4-6解析：consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”，imagine doing sth.意为“想像做某事”，her为spending的逻辑主语。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-64We usually have a warm winter here，though it_be cold sometimes.Amust BshouldCshall Dcan解析：考查情态动词can。表示常有的行为或情形，意为“可能会，有时会”，此时用can。must表

41、示对具体情况的肯定的判断和推测，故排除。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-65(2011天津卷)_regular exercise is very important，its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.AIf BAsCAlthough DUnless解析：句意为：尽管定时锻炼很重要，但临睡前锻炼绝不是个好主意。本题考查状语从句的用法。although虽然但是；if如果；as由于，因为；unless如果不。答案：C必修2 Modules 4-66In this seaside resort，you can_all th

42、e comfort and convenience of modern tourism.Aenjoy BapplyCreceive Dachieve解析：enjoy享受；apply应用；receive 收到；achieve实现。由句意“在这个海边度假地，你可以享受到现代旅游业带来的所有的舒适和便利”可知A项正确。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-6.选词填空give up；tell by；look forward to；succeed in；put off；take turn 1You can_the way she is talking to him that she dislikes h

43、im.答案：tell by必修2 Modules 4-62They decided to_holding the opening ceremony because of the bad weather.答案：put off3All the girls swam the lake except two who_halfway.答案：gave up必修2 Modules 4-64The three men_driving so that they would not be too tired.答案：took turns5Thank you in advance and I am_ receivin

44、g an early favourable reply.答案：looking forward to6If you study hard，Im sure youll_getting into the medical school.答案：succeed in必修2 Modules 4-6.巧思妙解1Did you watch the football game on TV last night?Yes，I did.It was_，and I enjoyed every minute of it.Aalive Blive Cliving Dlively解析：本题考查易混词义辨析。大意为“球赛是现场直

45、播的，很有趣”。live意为“实况的，直播的”。答案：B必修2 Modules 4-62People found him still_after the road accident，so they sent him to hospital at once.Alive BlivelyCliving Dalive解析：“发现某人还活着”应用alive作宾语补足语。答案：D必修2 Modules 4-63Many people watched the_TV broadcast of the football match.Alive BaliveCliving Dlively解析：live可用做形容词，意为“现场的，直播的”。答案：A必修2 Modules 4-64The news that the worker trapped in the coal mine for 3 days was still_was broadcast_on TV.Aalive；alive Bliving；aliveCalive；live Dlively；live解析：主句意为：这消息正被直播。从句意为：被困在矿井里三天的那位工人还活着。答案：C必修2