牛津高中英语 M5U3 Revision

1、RevisionWords 宣告宣告,通告通告 器官器官干涉干涉;干预干预突破突破意图意图;目的目的不顾一切的不顾一切的;拼命的拼命的生产生产(婴儿婴儿);接生接生结果结果;后果后果评论评论;发表意见发表意见谨慎的谨慎的;小心的小心的announcementorganinterferebreakthroughintentiondesperatedeliverconsequencecommentcautious. judgementalternativeagencydefinitelylaboratoryconductsurveymajorityrevolutionresistantagricu

2、ltureconstructdisaster判断判断可供选择的办法或事物可供选择的办法或事物服务机构服务机构;代理代理肯定地肯定地,绝对地绝对地实验室实验室组织组织;进行进行调查调查大多数大多数革命革命抵抗的抵抗的;有抵抗力的有抵抗力的农业农业建造建造;构建构建灾难灾难;灾祸灾祸PhrasesPhrasesreturn to normalpush ahead withsucceed in doing sth.in advancemake comments onfigure outon ones partin favour of at the /a rate of judge by /from恢

3、复正常恢复正常努力推进努力推进成功做某事成功做某事提前提前;事先事先对对进行评论进行评论想出想出;理解理解;计算出计算出对对某人而言某人而言贊同贊同;支持支持以以速度速度从从判断判断l干预，干涉干预，干涉l在很小的年龄在很小的年龄l带有的目的带有的目的l尊重尊重l完全同意完全同意l就个人而言就个人而言l第一个克隆人的人第一个克隆人的人linterfere withlat a much younger agelwith the intention of doing sthlshow respect forlbe in complete agreement withlon a personal n

4、otelbe the first to clone a human being announce _ention _erfere _(n.anxiety _adj.medical _n.succeed _n._adj.benefit _ adj.behaviour _v.revolution_n./adj.gene _ adj._ adv.联想联想interferenceannouncementintendanxiousmedicinesuccesssuccessfulbeneficialbehaverevolutionarygeneticgeneticallyperfor

5、m _n.agriculture _adj.tour _n._n.construct _ duce_n._adjmoral_(opp.)_n. _n.conclude_n.performanceagriculturaltouristtourismconstructionproductionproductiveimmoralmoralistmoralityconclusion Important language points1.point outpoint topoint atto the point come to the pointpoint of viewThere is no

6、 point /no sense in doing指出指出指向指向指点着指点着中肯，切题中肯，切题谈正题谈正题观点观点做做无意义无意义He_ the importance of the work. turned out B. picked out C. gave out D. pointed outD 2.praise sb. for sth.in praise ofsing high praise forspeak highly of赞美赞美高度赞扬高度赞扬高度评价高度评价The leader spoke_ the man who hadgiven his life for the caus

7、e. in praise for B. in praise ofC. to praise of D. to praise for B3. seek sought sought vt./vi. seek to do sth. seek ones fortune try ones fortune seek ones advice seek for a solution seek after truth 寻找寻找;追求追求 企图干某事企图干某事 碰运气碰运气;发大财发大财 碰运气碰运气 征求建议征求建议 寻找解决办法寻找解决办法 追求真理追求真理We should seek truth from f

8、acts. 4.Practise v. / practice n. practise doing in practiceout of practiceput sth. Into practicecombine theory with practice 练习做练习做某事某事实际上实际上/练习充足练习充足练习不足练习不足将将付诸实施付诸实施_如果我们要想学好英语,我们就必须经常练习讲英语.If we want to learn English well, we shouldoften practise speaking it. . 5.turn out 结果是结果是;结果证明结果证明是是 turn

9、 onturn upturn downturn offturn inturn away turn againstturn to sb.for helpThere was not a single person in the street to whom I could turn for help打开打开音量开大音量开大;出现出现音量开小音量开小;拒绝拒绝关关上交上交把把拒之门外拒之门外反对反对;背叛背叛向向求助求助6.Way知多少知多少?on ones way to _on the way to doing sth 即将做即将做in a way _in no way _in the way _

10、by the way _ make ones way _在在的路上的路上在某种程度上在某种程度上绝不绝不碍事碍事/妨碍妨碍顺便问一声顺便问一声前进前进lead the way _feel ones way _lose ones way _ wind ones way _fight ones way _带路带路用手摸索着前进用手摸索着前进迷路迷路曲折前进曲折前进努力奋进努力奋进He tried every way _ he could find to solve the problem.A. how B. in which C./ D.whichThey sat in a car that “f

11、alls” from a tall tower and they screamed their_ down to a safe landing.A. road B. way C. track D. path cB 1. figure out : to finally understand something or someone, or find the solution to a problem after a lot of thought:+ question word I cant figure out why he did it.我不能理解他为什么做这件事.Can you figure

12、 out the answer to question 5?你能算出第五个问题的答案吗?2. puzzle : v. I + adverb or preposition; T to feel confused and slightly worried The findings of the survey puzzle me 调查的发现使我困惑.+ question word It puzzles me why she said that.她为什么那样说使我很困惑. n. S a situation which is difficult to understand: C a game or to

13、y in which you have to fit separate pieces together, or a problem or question which you have to answer by using your skill or knowledge:Scientists have been trying to solve this puzzle for years.多年来科学家们一直在尽力解开这一谜底.a crossword puzzle puzzled adj. confused because you do not understand something:He ha

14、d a puzzled look on his face. Im still puzzled as to why she said that.Im a bit puzzled that I havent heard from Tom for so long. 他脸上有一丝感到困惑的表情.至于她为什么那样说我仍然感到困惑.我很久没有收到Tom的来信我感到困惑.puzzling adj.difficult to explain or understand:Eg. Its a rather puzzling film. a puzzling situation3. cautious : 1) des

15、cribes someone who avoids risks:2) describes something which is careful, well considered and sometimes slow or uncertain:当他骑自行车的时候,他很小心。He was cautious when he was riding the bicycle.a cautious approach cautiously adv.caution n. We need to proceed with caution 我们需要谨慎前进.4. worth : adj. having a parti

16、cular value, especially in money: 我们的房子价值20万英镑.Our house is worth about 200 000. be worth sth.: to be important or interesting enough to receive a particular action:I think this matter is worth our attention. 我认为这件事值得我们注意.(2) be worth having/doing sth. : to be important or useful to have or do:There

17、s nothing worth reading in this newspaper.这张报纸上没什么值得读的.worthless : adj.having no value in money/valueless /unimportant or useless:NOTE: The opposite is invaluable/priceless. 相关有用的表达：相关有用的表达： Its worth the money. =Its good value for the money.be (well) worth doing sth.A bird in the hand (is worth two

18、 in the bush) : 两鸟在林，不如一鸟在手。be worth it ： to be of reasonable or good value for the price:与与worthy及及worthwhile的区别：的区别：worthy：adj.worthy of sth ： suitable for, or characteristic of something:worthy to be done / worthy of being doneworthwhile : adj.句型：句型：Its worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做某事是值得的。做某事是值得的

19、。译：译：这个问题值得讨论。The question is worth discussing.The question is worthy of discussion.The question is worthy of being discussed.The question is worthy to be discussed.Its worthwhile discussing/to discuss the question.Discussing/To discuss the question is worthwhile.l他因在数学考试中得了满分而受到表扬他因在数学考试中得了满分而受到表扬l

20、He was praised for getting full marks in the maths exam.l发生事故以来，她一直头疼，深受其害发生事故以来，她一直头疼，深受其害lShe had suffered from headaches ever since the accident.l他在英国的学习经历使他受益非浅他在英国的学习经历使他受益非浅lHe profited from his experiences of study in the UK.l太累了，我非常想好好睡一觉太累了，我非常想好好睡一觉lI m desperate to have a good nights slee

21、p because I am too tired. l为了学法语，她去了法国lShe went to France with the intention of learning French.l在她学习的时候，不要去干扰她lDont interfere with her while she is studying.l我急切的等着听比赛的结果lI waited with anxiety to hear the results of the match.l很多人认为你快乐的程度与你的健康的程度有关lMany people think how happy you are is related to

22、how healthy you are.链接高考链接高考1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _the next year. （2000全国全国）Acarry out Bcarrying outCcarried out Dto carry out 2. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. （2000北京春季北京春季） Given B. To give C. Givin

23、g D. Having given 3. As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends. （01全国）A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed4. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when_ at the meeting by my boss. （04全国IV） A. questioning B. have questionedC. questioned D. to be questioned5. You should understand the

24、traffic rule by now. Youve had it_ often enough. （05天津卷） explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained6. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. （02全国） begins having begunbeginningbegun 7. _ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the

25、local police (05江苏卷) Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 8. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. （05湖南卷） Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed9._ time, hell make a fist-class tennis player. （03北京） Having given B. To giveC. Giving D. Given10. The repairs

26、cost a lot, but its money well . （05湖北卷）Ato spend BspentCbeing spent Dspending 11. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents . （04重庆） worried B. to worryC. worrying D. worry14. _ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting wate

27、r and heating supply breakdowns. （05上海卷） Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put15. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music. （04广西）C. making herself heard D. to make herself heardA. making herself hear B. to make herself hear with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not

28、seem big at all （04湖北） ACompare BWhen comparing CComparing DWhen compared _by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm . （04辽宁）AAttracting BAttracted CTo be attracted DHaving attracted 18. When first_ to the market, these products enjoyed great succes

29、s. （04全国II）A. introducing B. introducedC. introduce D. being introduced 19. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04上海） A. recorded B. recording C. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party. （04全

30、国I）A. get changed B. get changeC. get changing D. get to change21. _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. (2006全国) A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprisingConsolidation I. Multiple choice: - Whats the language _ in New Zealand? - English. speaking B. spoken C. be

31、 spoken D. to speak2. The car _ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now. produced B. producing C. to produce D. which produced3. - Youd better have your sports jacket _. Its too dirty.- Thanks. I will.A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. wash4. Yesterday I heard a story _ by my friend.A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell5. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating6. _ to sunlight for too much time will