2015届高三英语大一轮复习单元知识练习Book7Unit2Robots含解析

1、2019 届高三英语大一轮复习单元知识练习Unit 2 Robots. 单项填空1 You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? ？We won t, we promise!（2019 安徽，29）A Then whatB All rightC How comeD So what答案A解析句意为： 你们可以有一只宠物狗， 但是假如几天后你们对它感到厌烦了， 那怎么办？ 我们不会的， 我们发誓！ Then what ？然后怎么办？ All right ？好吧？ Howcome? 怎么回事/怎么会这

2、样？So what? 那又如何？ 由句意可知 A 项是正确的。2 The president was so young that he was evento some of his employees.A seniorB juniorC superiorD inferior答案B解析句意为：总裁如此年轻， 他甚至比他的一些雇员还小。 be junior to sb. 比某人年轻的（地位低的、资历浅的）；be senior to sb.比某人年长的（地位高的、资历深的）；be superiorto sb.比某人优秀的；be inferior to sb.比某人差的。3 Li Pingwhen h

3、e heard a noise behind him but found nothing.A turned againstB turned onC turned aroundD turned out答案 C解析 turn around 转身；turn against与反目成仇；turn on 打开；turn out 证明是，结果是，生产。4 Einstein liked Bose s paper so much that hehis own work and translated it intoGerman.A gave offB turned downC took overD set asi

4、de答案D解析句意为：Einstein 是如此喜欢Bose 的论文， 以致于他把自己的工作放在一边， 先把Bose的论文译成了德语。set aside把放在一边。5 It s unnatural for a mother to leave her child to enjoy herself.A aloneB lonelyC loneD loneliness答案 A解析leave sb.alone让某人一个人待着，固定搭配。6 it is to stay in!A What great placeB What a great placeC How great a placeD Both B a

5、nd C答案D解析place 为可数名词，what 修饰名词， how 修饰形容词或副词，构成感叹句。7 Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night? Partly.Some areit ， while some are against it.A in charge ofB in case ofC in response toD in favour of答案D解析句意为： 在昨天晚上的会议上他提出的建议被接受了吗？ 一部分人接受了。 有些人赞同， 而有些人反对。 in favour of 赞同， 支持， 符合题意。 in char

6、ge of 负责，管理；in case of以防；in response to回答，响应，作为对 的答复。8 As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and.A faithfullyB actuallyC roughlyD accurately答案D解析accurately 准确地，精确地。句意为：作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。 faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly 粗糙地。9 Heavy rain

7、 is usuallywith high winds.A followedB createdC accompaniedD prepared答案 C解析 句意为：大雨往往伴有大风。accompany与同时发生，伴随，符合句意。follow跟随，领会；create创作，创造；prepare准备。10 The most delicious cake in the worldby Mom.Please wait an hour to enjoy it.第 2 页A makesB is madeC is going to makeD is being made答案 D解析 从后面的 Please wai

8、t an hour to enjoy it. 可以看出，这个蛋糕正在被做，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。11 He s already gone home.But before he left ， heall the mistakes in his paper.Awould correctBhascorrectedCcorrectedDhadcorrected答案D解析句意为：他已经回家了。 但是在他离开之前， 他早已把他的试卷上的错误都改正了。改错这个动作发生在离开之前，left是过去时，发生在这个动作之前，是过去的过去，要用过去完成时。12 It isthat interest rates

9、should be reduced.A desiring B desireC desirableD to desire答案C解析句意为：利率下调是可取的。desirable 为形容词，意为 “ 可取的 ” ，符合句意。13 Markhave hurried.After driving at top speed ， he arrived half an hour early.（2019 天津，9）AneedntBwouldn tCmustn tDcouldn t答案A解析句意为：马克本没有必要那么急， 全速开车后他提前了半个小时到达。 根据句意和前后的照应可知应选 A 项。 A 项表示 “ 本没

10、有必要” ； B 项意为 “ 不会 ” ； C 项表示“ 不允许 ” ； D 项表示 “ 不可能 ” 。显然， B 、 C 、 D 三项与后文论述不符。14 Where do you plan to work? I ve made up my mind to goI m most needed.A in whichBto whichC thereD where答案D解析考查地点状语从句。答语句意为： 我已经下定决心到最需要我的地方去。 此处应用从属连词where 引导状语从句，放在动词不定式to go 之后，作状语，表示地点。故D 项正确。15 She had a computer at ho

11、me， and her parents desired that sheall her work at home.A doB doesC must doD would do答案A解析desire 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用 “ should 动词原形” ，should 可省略。n.阅读理解ANew York City is indeed considered by a lot of people as one of the most amazing places on earth.With a mixture of different cultures ， and thousan

12、ds of things to do ， you can be sure that you will be able to enjoy your New York vacation.First of all ， New York City is a place full of things to do for every type of person.If you love to party hard ， then there are numerous night clubs and bars in New York City where you can party up until the

13、early hours of the morning.Keep in mind that this is a city that never sleeps.If you are the type of person who loves food ， then you will simply love New York City.Who says that you should go to India in order for you to taste authentic Indian food or to Paris to enjoy fabulous and delicious French

14、 cuisine?You will see that New York City has everything from five-star French restaurants to your good old hot dog stand.You also need to remember that New York is a place of art.Everywhere you look ， you will be able to see fantastic works of art.Even the graffiti（ 涂鸦 ） on walls is nicely done that

15、 you will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore.If you have a taste for history ， then you may want to visit the Met or the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the city.Or ， you can go to Brooklyn and visit the Brooklyn Museum which is the second largest museum in the city.If shopping is your thi

16、ng ， then you will simply love New York City.You can go to Bloomingdale s or Macy s or FAO Schwarz to do your shopping or you can also visit some of the finer boutiques around New York City.Here ， you will be able to buy anything you want ， from the ultra- expensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferragamo

17、shoes to your humble blue jeans at Bloomingdale s.Whatever you want ， you can be sure that you will be able to get it here in New York City.Of course ， no vacation in New York is complete without visiting the most famous lady in the city.Who is this lady?You may ask.Well ， to see this lady up close

18、， you may want to take a ferry to Staten Island.Here ， you will be able to catch a glimpse of the Statue of Liberty ， who is obviously the city s most famous lady.While in Staten Island ， you will have a chance to visit the Botanical 第 4 页Gardens and the zoo.As you can see ， there are plenty of thin

19、gs to do duringyour New Yorkvacation.Theseareonly a few examples of what you will be able to see and do inNew York City.Indeed，thiscity isone of the most wonderful places in the world that you shoulddefinitely visit.1 If you love shopping ， where can you go in New York?A The Met.B Staten Island.C Bl

20、oomingdale s.D Brooklyn.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第五段中的 “You can go to Bloomingdale s or Macy s orFAO Schwarz to do your shopping. ” 可知，游客可以去Bloomingdale s 购物。2 Which of the following shows that New York is a place of art?A New York has a mixture of cultures.B There are many night clubs and bars.C There is nic

21、e graffiti on the walls.D There are expensive Louis Vuitton bags and Ferratgamo shoes.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “ Even the graffiti（ 涂鸦 ） on walls is nicely done thatyou will be able to see it as art instead of an eyesore. ” 可知，即使是墙上的涂鸦也很漂亮，你会把它们看做艺术作品而非丑陋的东西。3 Which is NOT mentioned about New York in th

22、e passage?A Food.BEntertainment.C Custom.D Shopping.答案C解析细节理解题。根据全文可知， 第三段提到食物，第四段提到艺术，第五段提到购物。文章没有提到风俗。4 What is the best title for the passage?A Enjoy your New York vacationB The most wonderful place in the worldC Plenty things to do in New YorkD Introduction to New York答案A解析标题归纳题。根据文章第一段和最后一段可知，

23、这篇文章旨在说明纽约是一个理想的度假胜地。故最佳标题应为A项。BThere once was a master who went to India.In those times, we didn t have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now.So the master went to India on foot.He had never been to India before ; perhaps he came from Persia.And when he got

24、there, he saw a lot of fruit.In India they had plenty of fruit to sell , but much of it was expensive because they can t grow much due to the water situation.Then he saw one basket , a big basket of some very red, long fruit.And it was the cheapest in the shop , not expensive at all.So he went up an

25、d asked, “ How much per kilo? ” The shopkeeper said, “Two rupees.” Two rupees in India is nothing ; it s like dirt.So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.But after he ate some of it : oh, my God ! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his he

26、ad was burning and his face became red.As he coughed and choked and gasped for breath, he jumped up and down , saying, Ah! Ah ! Ah !But he still continued to eat the fruit ! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, You re crazy, man.Those are chilies（辣椒）！ You can t eat so many

27、; they re not good for you! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste.You can t just eat them by the handful like that ; they re not fruit ! ” But the stupid master said, “No, I can t stop ! I paid money for them , and now I ll eatthem.It s my money!You think t

28、hat master was stupid , right?Similarly , we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest money , time or effort in a relationship , business or a job.And even though it s been a long time, bitter experience tells us it won t work , and we know there s no more hope that things will change in the future this we definitely know by intuition we still continue just because we ve invested money, time, effort and love into itJf so , we re kaput（运转不正常 ）in the brain, just like