2016南京盐城一模英语答案

1、南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语参考答案及听力录音稿第一部分 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C10. B11. B12. B13. C14. B15. A16. B17. A18. A19. B20. C第二部分 (共 35 小题；每小题 1 分，共 35 分)21. D22. C23. A24. B25. A26. C27. A28. D29. C30. B31. B32. A33. D34. D35. C36. C37. B38. A39. B40. D41. C42.

2、 A43. D44. A45. B46. A47. C48. C49. B50. D51. A52. C53. B54. D55. B第三部分 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分)56. D57. A58. B59. D60. D61. C62. A63. C64. A65. C66. D67. A68. D69. C70. A第四部分 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分)71. edge/advantage 72. Reasons 73. provide 74. compensated 75. active76. health/condition/shape 77.

3、education 78. motivated 79. robbed 80. way第五部分 (满分 25 分)81. One possible version:The two selections clearly reveal that more and more teenagers engage in illegal drug abuse, which has become a growing social phenomenon. It poses a big challenge to the worlds fight against drugs. Quite a few factors

4、give rise to the problem. For one thing, some teenagers take drugs illegally because they are curious or want to rebel against families. For another, some try them just on account of peer pressure. Drug abuse has a dangerous effect on teenagers. Drugs affect teens ability to concentrate on their stu

5、dy and work. Besides, drug abuse can cause both emotional and physical problems, and even suck the life right out of a person.To protect teenagers from illegal drugs, the government should attach importance to safety education. We should make teenagers realize the risk and consequence of taking drug

6、s by putting more safety education into textbooks. Meanwhile, parents supervision and communication play a key role in keeping teenagers away from drugs. 部分试题解析单项填空22. 本题考查动词意义辨析。句意：“你觉得为什么要用这种音乐呢？” “（音乐）用来推进情节发展，而不仅仅是保持节奏感。”A. lose 失去；失败；B. discover 发现；发觉；C. forward 促进；发展；D. construct建造（某物）；构成。30.

7、本题考查名词意义辨析。句意：由于饮用水严重短缺以及像交通拥堵这样的“大城市病”，北京提出到2020 年把人口限定在2300 万人。答案为 B. ceiling 天花板；上限。A. budget 预算金额；安排开支；C. explosion 爆发；爆炸；D. standard 标准；规格。34. 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：他原指望工资大涨，但对于他们支付给他的（工资），他还是认了。A. stand for 代表；支持；B. allow for 考虑到；C. answer for对负责; D. settle for 勉强接受。完形填空39. 根据句意：对我来说，那一个词“改变”了整个句子的意

8、思。而不是“简化”、“决定”或“创造”。48. 此处update sb. on sth. 意为“告诉某人关于某人/某事的最新情况”。阅读理解61. C。 根据文章第7小节可知，学生们现在有大量阅读材料，但是需要电力。如果停电，这个时刻就很艰难。故C正确。尼日利亚上亿人没有上网，而不是这些人可以使用离线数字图书馆，所以A错误；从第1小节得知，离线数字图书馆是免费的，大学的投资应该是购买设备，故B错误；根据文章的最后一小节可以得知，WiderNet组织的目标是将其推广到世界各地数千家以上的教育和医疗中心，而不是所有的教育和医疗都使用，故D错误。65. C。纵观全文可知，Michael Mina和他

9、的团队通过研究发现，measles使得人的免疫系统不能抵抗其它疾病，从而造成麻疹发病率高的地方其它疾病的死亡率也高这一现象。故选择C。69. C。文章的第5小节讨论了斯维特兰娜·阿列克谢耶维奇的作品主题：血浴、坟墓、刽子手及受害者的对话、被诅咒的俄罗斯、革命、二战、阿富汗战争、大帝国的崩塌、对地球所有生物的威胁这就是我们的历史，这就是我的书的主题，这就是我的道路我的炼狱轮回。从中可以看出她的悲悯和同情之心，故选择C。书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2 评分时，可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给

10、分。3 概要部分少于20词或多于40词；全文少于130词或多于180词的，从总分中酌情减去1-2分。4 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6 如字迹难以辨认，以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。二、评分要点1. 概要；2. 分析原因及危害；3. 解决措施。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。l 覆盖所有内容要点。l 语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运

11、用能力。l 有效地使用了衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。（很好）（2125分）第四档完成了试题规定的任务。l 虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l 语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。l 应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。（好）（1620分）第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。l 虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。l 应用简单的衔接手段，内容基

12、本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。（中等）（1115分）第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。l 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。l 语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。l 较少使用衔接手段，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。（较差）（610分）第一档未完成试题规定的任务。l 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。l 语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。l 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。l 缺乏语句间的衔接手段，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。（差）（15分）0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所

13、写内容均及试题要求内容无关或无法看清。听力录音稿Text 1W: I am sorry to disturb you on Sunday. Could you come over here to meet our boss?M: OK. I start at once. I will be in our office in a few minutes.Text 2M: Is there any chance of my borrowing your typewriter?W: For how long?M: Until the end of the week.W: Yes, I guess t

14、hat would be all right.Text 3W: Any rain?M: No, but I wouldnt be surprised if it rained tomorrow.W: I wouldnt either. Its been looking like rain for several days.Text 4M: Whenever we meet, Mary pretends not to see me.W: I dont think its because she hasnt got over her anger. Shes having a bad time at

15、 work nowadays.Text 5M: What did you order for me?W: Black coffee. What do we do now?M: Let me finish this coffee and then we will go to Gate 5. Theyre announcing our flight.Text 6M: What can I do for you, madam?W: Id like to buy two boxes of Chinese mooncakes.M: All right. We have the Guangdong sty

16、le and the Suzhou style. Which do you want?W: The Suzhou style.M: OK. Anything else?W: Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some bananas.M: Sorry, bananas are out of season now. But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country.W: Good. Ill take these ten oranges. How much would that come to?M

17、: Just a moment, please. Forty yuan for the mooncakes and seven yuan for the oranges. Thatll be forty-seven yuan in all.W: Here is fifty yuan, sir.M: Thank you. Heres your change, madam.W: Thank you. Good-bye.Text 7M: Jenny, you look terrible. Whats eating you?W: Dont bother me! And its not your fau

18、lt. Far away from me please.M: So, whats the problem? Speak out and we may help each other. About the examination?W: I drew a blank on the test.M: No kidding! Didnt you study for it?W: I did, but nothing was clear during the test.M: Thats too bad, anyway. Im sure things will turn around next term.W:

19、 Im thinking of dropping out. Im serious about this.M: You cant do that, Jenny! Come on, lets talk about it. You are clever but recently you spend less time in studying because of your part-time job.W: I know but I have to. My dad has been fired and I should help to support my family.Text 8M: What m

20、ade you decide on this type of occupation?W: Oh, to tell you the truth, I love the sky. When I was a child, I imagined flying into the blue sky some day. Now, I think the day has come. My dream will come true. And I like travelling very much and I enjoy working with people. M: Can you make yourself

21、understood in English without too much difficulty? W: Yes, I think I am quite fluent in English. I got the certificate of the Secondary English Training last month. M: Do you know what the responsibilities are for a stewardess? W: The main responsibility is to make the passengers relaxed and happy d

22、uring the flight. And good service is also important. M: Are you in good health? W: I just had a complete physical examination and I am in top condition.M: Have you had any nursing experience?W: Yes, I have two years of nursing experience, and now I am working as a nurse in a hospital. M: How tall a

23、re you? What about your eyesight? W: My height is one meter and sixty-eight centimeters. I never had any vision problems.Text 9W: Im going over to the gym. I want to do some running.M: Why dont you run outside?W: Are you kidding? Do you know how cold it is today?M: Yeah, I suppose. I guess it isnt h

24、ealthy to run in this weather.W: No, its not. Not at all. Id probably freeze my lungs.M: Wait for me a minute. Ill go over to the gym too.W: You?M: Yes, why not? Just let me get my gym clothes together.W: I didnt know you could exercise.M: What do you mean by that? Everyone can exercise!W: Yeah, I k

25、now. But you? I always thought you were only good at lifting beer bottles to your mouth.M: No, not at all. I was on the swimming team in high school. And Id like to do some weight training. They have decent equipment at that gym.W: Youre going to lift weights? Hah!M: Are you laughing at me?W: Im sor

26、ry. I just cant imagine you lifting weights.M: Maybe not. But I want to start. I need to get in shape.Text 10 If they could, your kids might sit around all day doing nothing but watch TV. This is not good for their health or their intellectual development. Parents of lazy kids should choose some rules that motivate the kids to get things done.Its easy for kids to put off doing homework