人教版七年级上册英语Unit4同步复习(含答案)

1、心建知识精讲一、必背词汇where /we?/adv.在哪里；到哪里table /teibl/ n. 桌子bed /bed/ n. 床bookcase /bukkeis/ n. 书架；书柜 sofa /s?uf?/ n.沙发 chair /t ?s?/ n.椅子on /?n/ prep. 在.上under / ?nd?/ prep.在.下come /k?m/ v. 来； 来至 Udesk /desk/ n. 书桌think /0i?k/认为；想；思考room /ru:m/ n. 房间their /ee ?/ pron.他（她、它）们的 hat /h? t/ n.帽子head /hed/ n.

2、头know/n?u/ v.知道；了解radio /reidi ?u/ n.收音机；无线电广播 clock /kl ?k/ n.时钟tape /teip/ n. 磁带；录音带；录像带 player /plei ?/ n.播放机tape player 录音机 model /m ?dl/ n.模型 pla ne /ple in/ n. 飞机 tidy /taidi/ adj.整洁的；井井有条的 but/b ?t/ conj.但是 our /au ?/ pron.我们的 everywhere /evriwe ?/ adv.处处；到处；各地 always / ?:lweiz/adv. 总是二、重点词汇1

3、. think verb & noun /0?k/1) . verb. to believe something or have an opinion or idea 相信；觉得；思考 例句：I dont think Emma will get the job. 我认为埃玛不会获得这份工作。What do you think of the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？2) . noun. to consider something for some time 考虑，思索，思考 Let me have a think about it beforeI decide.在我作出决定前先

4、让我考虑考虑。2. everywhere adverb /?ev.riwe?r/1) . adverb. to, at, or in all places or the whole of a place 各个地方，处处，各处 例句：His children go everywhere with him. 他去哪儿他的孩子们就跟到哪儿。I looked everywhere for my keys. 我到处找我的钥匙。2) . everywhere 也可作名词，在句子中作名词成分，如： Everywhere is full of joy. 到处充满了欢乐。3. always adverb /?l

5、we?z/1) . every time or all the time 总是； 老是； 每次都； 一直； 永远 例句：She always spells my name wrong.她总是把我的名字拼错。2) . used with “can” or “could ” to suggest another possibility(和 can 或 could 一起使用，表示另外的可能性)不论怎样总还 例句： If you miss this train you canalways catch the next one. 如果误了这趟火车，总还可以赶下一趟。【拓展】 always 可用在将来时和

6、进行时中，表达一定的感情色彩，如： The boy is always making sillymistakes. 这个男孩总是犯一些愚蠢的错误。4. model noun /?m?d?l/1) . something that a copy can be based on because it is an extremely good example of its type 模范，典型，榜样例句： She is really a model (= perfect) student.她真是个模范学生。2) . a person who wears clothes so that they ca

7、n be photographed or shown to possible buyers, or aperson who is employed to be photographed or painted 模特儿例句： She has the looks of a model. 她很有模范相。3) . a particular type of machine, especially a car, that is slightly different from machines of the sametype (汽车等的)型号；特定型号的汽车例句： This car is the latest

8、 model. 这辆车是最新型号。4) . something that represents another thing, either as a physical object that is usually smaller than thereal object, or as a simple description that can be used in calculations 模型例句： Tom likes the plastic model plane very much. 汤姆非常喜欢这个塑料飞机模型。5. head noun /hed/1). the part of the

9、body above the neck where the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, and brain are头部例句：Put this hat on to keep your head warm. 戴上这顶帽子，给头部保暖。2) . some one in charge of or leadi ng an orga ni zati on, group, etc.领导人；负责人例句：He is the head chef.他是主厨。3) . to go in a particular directi on朝特定方向行进例如：I was headi ng out of

10、the room whe n she called me back.她叫我回来的时候我正朝屋外走。三、必背短语1. come on 快点3. tape player 录音机5. model pla ne 飞机模型7. un der the table 在桌子下面9. English books 英语书 四、经典句型1. 询问物品在哪里的日常用语-Where s the schoolbag?书包在哪？-It s under the table 在桌子下面。-Where are my books? 我的书在哪里？-They are on the sofa. 在沙发上。2. 询问物品位置的一般疑问句

11、。-Is it on your desk? 它在你的桌子上吗？-No, it isn t. And it s notun de 不 he 它不在。也不在椅子下面。 Q三点剖析一、考点1. on, in, to, under 等简单介词的基本使用，并能区分相同介词在不同场景的应用。2. 明白一般疑问句的造句原理，并能够正确回答。3. 根据本课重点句型，了解where 引导的特殊疑问句。4. 名词单复数变化规则，名词所有格。、易错点1. desk 和 table 的区别1) . desk 意为 书桌”多指用来读书，写字，办公的桌子，一般带有抽屉，如：There are thirty desks a

12、nd thirty chairs in the classroom.教室里有 40 张桌子和 40 把椅子。There are many books on the desk. 桌子上有好几本书。2) . table 意为桌子”多指用来吃饭，喝茶，打牌或其他类似用途的桌子，通常没有抽屉, 如：Our football is un der the table.我们的足球在桌子下面。2.方位介词的用法本课表示方位和地点的介词有on, in, under，注意用法区别：1) . on 表示 在上面”一般表示表面接触的上面，女口： on the desk 在书桌上；on the wall 在 墙2. o

13、ne the teacher s 在讲桌上4. on the sofa 在沙发上6. in your schoolbag 在你的书包里8. on your head 在你的头上10. in the bookcase 在书柜里上；on the floor 在地板上。2) . in 表示在里面”如:Only three stude nts are in the classroom. 只有三个学生在教室里。3) . under 表示 在.下面”例如：There is a cat un der the table. 桌子下有一只小猫。JG题模精选题模一：情景交际- -询问例 1.1.11.1.1 -D

14、ad,_ is my MP4?-It in your desk.A.whereB.what例 1.1.21.1.2 首字母填空1) . -Mum, w_ is my ball?-It under your bed.2) . -W_ my books?-It in the b_ .例 1.1.31.1.3 句型转换1) . The ruler is on the desk.(变为否定句)The ruler_ the desk.2) . My text book is under the desk.(对画线部分提问)En glish book?题模二：介词的应用例 1.2.11.2.1 My do

15、g is always_the table.A.forB.ofC.inD.u nder例 1.2.21.2.2 根据中文意思完成句子1) .你的钢笔在哪？在我的问句盒里。-_ pen?-_ pencil box.2) .我想你的帽子在你的头上。I_ your hat_ your_.题模三：连词的应用例 1.3.11.3.1 My sister_ I are tidy,_ my brother isn .A.but; butB.and; butC.and; andD.but; and例 1.3.21.3.2 Spend more time talki ng with your pare nts,

16、_they may not well un dersta ndC.whoseD.whoC.a ndD.butyou.随练 1.11.1-_your sister?-She is in her room.A.How areC.Where areB.What isD.where .随练 1.31.3 用所给的单词的适当形式填空(1) What are those in En glish?_(its) chairs.(2) Look! My_ (book) are on the sofa .(3) My computer games_ (be) in the bag.(4) His_ (dictio

17、 nary) are in my backpack.(5) I_(not) know she is your sister.随练 1.41.4 句型转换1. Her storybooks are in the bookcase.(改为一般疑问句 ) storybooks in the bookcase?2. There is a little sheep on the hill.(对画线部分提问)little sheep.3. The English books are under the radio.(变为一般疑问句 )_the_ books un der the radio?4. I kn

18、ow your name.(改为否定句 )I_your n ame.5. Is the book on the sofa?(写出肯定回答)_,_is.随练 1.51.5-Mom, where my hat?-It_your head.A.un derB.i nC.o n随练 1.61.6 首字母填空1. -W_my watch?-It in the Lost and Found.2. -What that in English?-Sorry. I don tk_ .3. His baseball is u_the bed.4. Thank you for your b_. I can put

19、(放)my books and pencil box in it.5. My CDs are on the t_ .6. My watch is on the d_.7. My c_ is nice. I can sit (坐)on it.8. My desk is in my r_ .随练 1.71.7 调皮的小猫在跟你捉迷藏，你能找到它吗Where is the cat?(1)_ Itsthe box.Its_ the box.(3)Its_ the box.随练 1.21.2-Is your photo on the desk?A.Yes, I amC.Yes, it isB.No, i

20、tisD.No,D.at(4)lts_ the box.随练 1.81.8 The beginning of the movie was boring ( 枯燥的),_ the end was amazing (令人惊讶的)!A.butB.a ndC.soD.or随练 1.91.9 I_ your bag is in your sister room.A.askB.thi nkC.helpD.say随练 1.101.10 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。and, but, come, found, ask(1) Im tidy,_ my brother is not.(

21、2) My n ame is Eric,_ my sisters n ame is Amy.(3) I_ an eraser in the library.(4) He always_ , Whats that in En glish?(5) You can_to my class in the after noon.随练 1.111.11 补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的甸子，使对话完整、通顺。A: Hi, Jack._ ?B: rm fine, tha nks._?A: No, its Emmas. My dictionary is in my schoolbag B:OK. C

22、an I borrow(借)it?A: Yes. Er Its notin my schoolbagB:_ ?A:I dont know.B: Is it on your desk?A:_ .B: Is it in the bookcase?A: Er Yes, it is. Here you ar 给你).B:_ .随练 1.121.12 填空题根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。(1) 你的书在哪里？在书桌里。Where_your books?_are in the desk .(2) 墙上有一幅中国地图。There is a_of China_the wall .(3) 电子游戏在床上吗？不

23、，在床下。_the computer game on the bed?No,_is under the bed .(4)请把这本数学书给你弟弟送去。拓展 5 5 Con fucius once said, Everyth ing has beauty,_ not every one sees it. ”A.butB.orC.a ndD.so拓展 6 6 完形填空Hi, good morni ng. My name is Wang Xu and rm _ 1_ stude nt of No.8 Middle School.This is our_2_ ts new and big._ 3_ th

24、e library, you can_ 4_books everywhere,but it is still very_5_ .We Call read books and do our homework(家庭作业)there._ 6_the desks and chairs? They are on the sec ond ( 第二)floor of the library. Look! That_7_ isPlease_ the math book_your brother(5)她的包在她的桌子下面。Her_ is_ her desk.随练 1.131.13 翻译根据中文意思补全句子。(1

25、)_ The tape player_(在桌上).(3)The model plane(4)The pen cils_（在椅子下面）.（在书包里）. ，在床下面）.随练 1.141.14 句型转换(1)The pens are on the sofa .(改为一般疑问句)onthe sofa?(2)The books are under the table.(对画线部分提问)the books?；二能力拓展拓展 1 1-_are my no tebooks, Jim?-They are on the sofa.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How拓展 2 2-_my books?-

26、_in the bookcase.A.Where ; It sC.Where are; TheyreB.What are; ItD.What is; They are拓展 3 3-Do you know the children over there?-Yes._ n ames are Mike and Jane.A.TheirsB.TheirC.HerD.His拓展 4 4 Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008_2012.A.onB.toC.atD.ofLinda. She is a friend of _ 8_ .She likes reading and she is a good student. I think she is likemy_ 9_because she ofte n_10_ me study En glish.(1)A aB anC theD 不填(2)A eraserB pencilC libraryD classroom(3)A OnB UnderCInD About(4)A sayB loseC meetD see(5)A goodB niceC welcomeD