2020届高考英语通关(全国卷)：短文改错(一)Word版含答案

1、1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的，用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse

2、 years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn' t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and howto do it. A t one time , I even felt my parents couldn' t understand me so I hoped I could be freelyfrom t

3、hem. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A，并在其下面写出该加的词。

4、删除:把多余的，用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。A large number of students from all over the country studies in our beautiful new school. There has a big library in our school. We can take out all the different kind of books we like to read. I often borrowed

5、novels from a library. There is also a beautiful garden in their school. I like to do most is enjoy the great view of it. Many kinds of flowers of different colors bloom in it,so lots of butterflies come or fly around them. Our classroom is next to in the garden. Have classes in such a beautiful env

6、ironment,we feel very happy.3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mum and Dad,In London at last, we are having great time!To stay in a

7、 hotel in an old castle, and wetried to make a reservation. However, that hotel was booked full. So, instead, we get a couple of beds in a dormitory.Stay in a dormitory was a lot of fun because there were lots of people from various place.If you had come without us, you would have enjoyed Europe eit

8、her. All of the paintingsI've seen so far is fantastic. NowI think Van Goghis his favouriteartist.Is there anything specially I can bring you?Yours,Li Ming4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (A ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的，用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下一横线，并

9、在该词下面写修改后的词。汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out, many students can now stay in bed longer than b

10、efore. Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8 a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and e

11、nough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times are not unique to China. And various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students.5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （人

12、），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday, Tom and I were walking down the street when we saw the old man fall off his bike. I suggested we carried the old man to hospital, and Tom did not agree. He had learnt first aid so l sai

13、d that the old man mustn' t be moving. Weshould leave him what he was and check him first. Seeing that he old man wasn' tbreathing, Tom asks me to call the First-Aid Center andhe used the mouth-to-mouthway make the old manbreathe. Son the old man began to moveon a little and the doctors also

14、 arrived. They said what we had done were right.6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Gu

15、oxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to it. Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China, especially for them students.

16、 Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefi

17、t from living in two different culture. I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ding Guangquan, an old master

18、 of crosstalk, has been teaching this unique art form toforeigner since 1989. Ding' s classes,that are held in Beijing, gain much popularity among foreignstudents. Ding is always happily to take on new foreign students. His initial requirements are that students must speak good Putonghua but hav

19、e an interest in Chinese culture. The students begin their training by listening and copying traditional pieces of crosstalk. Then they move on to create crosstalk dialogues in the pairs with other students. Finally, when Ding Guangquan think they have attained enough skills, the foreign students ca

20、n create dialogues with him. Once polished their skills, some of his students go on to become quite well-known himself.8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的，用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改

21、10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。In order to promote participation in outdoors exercise, our school organized an activity to climb Tianlong Mountain on April 10. The majority of my class joined the activity.Early in the morning, having assembled outside the school gate, we head straight to the thickly-forested Tian

22、long Mountain. We set out for the top in high spirits the moment when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. In a course of the climb, we cooperated with each other to pass the rocky or steep areas. Laughing and cheering, we eventually reached the summit, which we were greeted by the bright sunshin

23、e and fresh air. Viewing from the top, the city was beautiful.Bathing in the warm sunshine, we entertained us with stories, songs, dances and game.This event was extremely beneficial and we strongly suggest that similar events are held every year!9、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

24、多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （A，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的，用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear editor,Some years ago, my hometown used to being a beautiful place. Thick trees and grass can be seen all over the hills. As time going by, people de

25、stroyed almost the whole forest to grow more crops. To make matters worse, people let their cattle to eat up the grass. So you can only see wasteland instead green forests now. As a result, which it rains, the soil is washed down the hills and into the rivers. Strongly winds also blow away the valua

26、ble soil lie on the top of the fields. I do hope all the people will take good care of the forests but plant more trees to improve our living condition.Yours,Li Hua10、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 （A，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的，用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线

27、，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Ms Chen,I m writing to apply to the position as a student volunteer. I really want to obtain this preciousopportunity because of, by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizing abilityand my confidence in speak Englis

28、h in public.As the outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Beside, I have such a good commandof English that I was an assistant to my English teacher now. Successful, I have lent a helpinghand to her in several English activities of my class, that has been appreciated by both teachers an

29、d classmates.I am sure that you can perfectly live up to your expectations. I would appreciate if you could take me into consideration.Yours truly,Li Hua11、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

30、。汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. Withlittle sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made himvery ill. " He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about hi

31、m." That is which other teachers saYesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room Istopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, lookingat some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he

32、missed us just as many as we missed him.12、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有十处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A ），并在其该词下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 汪后：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处多者（从第11处起）不计分。As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I enter

33、ed intothe primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from differentkind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As a result,doctors are in great need at home andabroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people' s lives.Although to be agood doc

34、tor was very difficultwill do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make mydream come true,I have told me over and over again that I concentrate more to studies.Afterall,only by working hardly can one succeed.1答案及解析:答案以及解析答案：The teenage，'afrom 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . T

35、hey were also yearsthe best and 吆竺P years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could worstmake decisions by. However, my parents didnmyself't seem touhnk They alwayssotell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldntoldt understcme so I hoped

36、 I could be 了的 from them. I showed them I was independent by freewearwearingstrange clothes. Now I am leaving home 型- college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still forwant to have my parents to turn to whenever ? need help.解析：1 .year years查名词复数。13-19年是复数概念，year是可数名词，故把year改为years。2 .worse -wors

37、考查形容词最高级。根据前句“139岁是最困难的时期”可知，应该使用最高级；and表并列，根据best可知，and连接了两个最高级，故把worse改为worst。3.the去掉,考查冠词。at first起初，是固定词组，不需要冠词，故把the去掉。4 .yourself一 myse的反身代词。句意：我认为我什么都知道，可以自己拿主意了。这里指作者自己彳故决定，根据主语I可知，应该用myself,故把yourself改为myself。5 .such 一 s考查 so/such 的用法。 my parents didn ' t seem to think母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内

38、容，故把such改为so。6 .tell-tod查时态。通篇回忆过去的事情，使用的一般过去时，故把tell改为told。7 .freelyfree查形容词副词。be后跟形容词构成系表结构，be free from摆脱，不受的影响，故把freely改为free。8 .wear 一 wearin翳查固定搭配，by是介词，意为 通过“后跟名词/代词或动名词，故把wear改为 wearing。9 . to 一fo#查介词。leave sp. for sp.离开某地前往另一地，college是目白地，故把to改为for。10 . whenever后加I考查状语从句。whenever引导让步状语从句，意为

39、 无论何时，随时"，从句 缺少主语，根据句意可知，这里指 我”需要父母的帮助，故在whenever后加I。2答案及解析：答案：A large number of students from all over the countryStudies 所。3 beautiful new school.studyThere 怛 a big library in our school. We can take out all the differentof books we likeiskindsto read. I often orrowec novels from -b- library.

40、 There is also a beautiful garden inborrowtheourschool. What I like to do most is enjoy the great view of it. Many kinds of flowers of differentcolors bloom in it,so lots of butterflies come fly around them. Our classroom is next to in-andthe garden. , ave classes in such a beautiful environment,we

41、feel very happy.Having解析：【小题1】第一行studies改成study考查主谓一致。主语是 A large number of students复数 形式，故谓语动词用原形。【小题2】第二行has改成is考查there be句型，某地有某物，表存在用 there be句型，且 后面跟的是a big library单数，故用is。【小题3】第二行kind改成kinds考查单复数。我们可以借我们喜欢的不同种类的书，不同种类的是复数，故 kind用复数形式。【小题4】第三行borrowed改成borrow考查时态。全文都是一般现在时，这里也应该用一般现在时，故 borrowe

42、d改成borrow。【小题5】第三行a改成the考查冠词。这里的library是上文提到过的，所以用定冠词。【小题6】第四行their改成our考查代词。全文都在讲我的学校，用的都是第一人称，所 以这里应该用第一人称，故their改成our。【小题7】第四行I前面加 What考查主语从句引导词。本句的主语应该是个从句，故在 I 前面加What。【小题8】第五行or改成and考查连词，come和fly是两个并列的动词，所以把 or改成and。【小题9】第六行in去掉 考查介词。已经有了介词next to,教室在花园旁边，所以in多余，应该去掉。【小题10】第六行Have改成Having考查非谓语

43、动词。 这里Have classes in such a beautiful environment做伴随状语，且主语 we和动词have是主动关系，所以把 Have改成Having。3答案及解析：答案：Dear Mum and Dad,In London at last, we are having a great time!StayStayingin a dormitory was aTo stay in a hotel in an old castle, and- we tried to make a reservation. However, that hotel wasplacepl

44、acesbooked full. So, instead, we -get a couple of beds in a dormitory. gotlot of fun because there were lots of people from variousIf you had comewithout.either.All of the paintings toous, you would have enjoyed Europe withI've seen so far -is-fantastic. Now I think Van Gogh ishisfavourite artis

45、t.aremyIs there anythingspeciallyI can bring you? specialYours,Li Ming解析:1 . have a great time玩得开心，过得偷快”是固定短语。句意:最后在伦敦，我们玩得很开心，故在great 前力口 a。2 .句意：为了能住在一个老城堡的旅馆里，我们尽力预约。这里不定式作目的状语，此句是简单句,不需要用连词，故删除and。3 .根据上下文可知，这里在描述过去的经历，用一般过去时，故把get改为got。4 .句意:住在集体宿舍非常有趣。作主语要用名词或动名词，故把Stay改为Staying.5 .句意:住在集体宿舍非常

46、有趣，因为有来自各地的很多人。place是可数名词，这里用复数形 式,故才巴place 改为 places。6 .句意:如果你和我们一起来，你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。根据句意可知，介词应该用with,故把 without 改为 with。7 .句意:如果你和我们一起来，你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。肯定句用too（也）表达两种相同的情 况,either用于否定句，故把either改为too。8 .句意：目前为止我看到的所有画作都非常棒。此句主语为 All of the paintings,系动词用are, 故把is改为are。9 .句意:现在我认为梵高是我最喜欢的艺术家。故把 his改为my。10 .

47、句意:有什么特别的东西我可以带给你们吗？此句应用形容词special作后置定语修饰anything,故把 specially 改为 special。4答案及解析:答案:As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush ato school early in the morning. However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out, carriedmany students

48、can now stay in bed longer than before. Some schools have been chosen to test thisnew guideline, that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new whichothersemester begins in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school beganno eary than 8 a.m. Aimed at

49、 making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for earlierbreakfast, and the guideline has received much praise. Pushing back school times -are not unique isto China. And various study have shown that later school times could be of great benefit to studiesstudents.解析：第1处an改为a第 2 处 carries

50、改为 carried第3处that改为which第4处 others改为other第 5 处 begins 改为 began第 6 处 early 改为 earlier冠词错误独立主格结构非谓语动词错误非限制性定语从句引导词错误不定代词使用错误。动词时态错误形容词的级使用错误第7处去掉and the guideline has 中的and.主句与非谓语作状语搭配第8处are改为is主谓一致错误第9处study改为studies名词单复数错误第10处在great benefit前添加of介词遗漏5答案及解析：答案：Yesterday, Tom and I were walking down th

51、e street when we saw - old man fall off hisanbike. I suggested wethe old man to hospital, Tom did not agree. He had learntcarrybutfirst aid so - said that the old man mustnhemovingwhat t be . We should leave him he wasmovedwhereall theand check him first. Seeing that he old man wasnFirst-Aid Center

52、and he used the mouth-to-mouth way make the old man breathe. Son the oldwereman began to move on a little and the doctors also arrived. They said what we had done wasright.解析：本文主要讲了我和汤姆帮助一位从自行车上摔下来的老人进行急救的经历。考查冠词。泛指 位老人”且01d的首字母发音是元音，所以用不定冠词 an,the -ano考查宾语从句的虚拟语气。we carry the old man to hospital是一个

53、宾语从句，suggest表示建议，所以宾语从句中应该使用should +动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，所以填carriedcarry。考查连词。但是汤姆不同意。表示转折关系，所以and-but。考查代词。他学过急救，所以他说这位老人一定不能被移动。所以 I-he。考查语态。the old man与move之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，moving-moved。考查定语从句。where he was是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以whatwhere。考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以asks-asked。考查不定式。汤姆让我给急救中心打电话，他用人工

54、呼吸的方法让老人呼吸。作目的状语 ，所 以用不定式,way to make（增加to）。考查动词。不久，这位老人开始移动，并且医生也来了。表示移动”所以move on（删除on）。考查主谓一致。what we had done是主语从句，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以werewas。6答案及解析:答案:I'm glad to hear that you are veryinterestingx in Guoxue. Let me to give you ainterestedsimple introduction to it. Generally speaking, Guoxue r

55、efers to the excellent traditional Chineseculture, 由滉 includes philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has whichbeen playing anincreasing important part in China, especially for em students. Notincreasinglyusonly it tell us how to study, but it also teaches us how to live.

56、 More and more Guoxuedoescourses given in schools of different levels all over China.areIf you want to get a better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it,feel it and enjoy it. I'm sure you'll benefit from living in two different culture .巾 lookingculturesforward to S&

57、#39;e you soon in China.seeing解析：第一处:be interested in为固定搭配,意为“对 感兴趣”。第二处:let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。第三处：此处引导非限制性定语从句，只能用 which引导，并在句中作主语，不能用that。第四处：修饰形容词important,应用副词。第五处：根据语境可知，名词 students为其前代词的同位语，指我们这些学生，故应用us。第六处：全文主体时态为一般现在时，故将 did改为does。第七处：该句主语 More and more Guoxue courses为复数，系动词应用are。第八处:a better understanding of为固定搭配,意为“对更好的理解”。第九处：culture在表示不同文化类另1J时为可数名词,different后应跟可数名词的复数形