高考英语复习任务型阅读和完形填空复习资料word

1、高考复习：任务型阅读答题常见词汇.任务型阅读常见归纳词汇表原因reason(for)；cause(of)表概括、总结summary；conclusion表目的purpose；aim；goal表特点feature；characteristic；character表种类kind；type；category；class；form表评论、评价comment(on)；remark(on/upon)；assessment(of)表方式、方法means；way；method；approach(todoingsth.)表问题problem；question；issue表建议suggestion；advice；

2、tip表要求、需求demand；need；requirement；qualification表态度、观点attitude；idea；opinion；viewpoint；view表情绪、感觉feeling；emotion；motivation表用途、功能use；usage；function表步骤step；procedure；process表描述description；appearance；look；color；size；length；width；distance；height；shape；name；age；cost；event表关系relation；relationship；connection

3、表来源、历史history；source；origin表异同difference；similarity表影响、结果effect(on)；influence；impact；result；consequence表反应response；reaction表措施、行动measure；action；activity；behavior表定义definition表利弊benefit；advantage；disadvantage；convenience；shortcoming表质量、数量quality；quantity；amount；number表情形、状况situation；condition表建立build

4、；create；establish；found表必要、必须must；necessity表实现、完成reach；realize；accomplish；achieve表重要value；importance；significance表比较contrast；comparison表背景setting；background.任务型阅读常见同义词转换1takeadvantageofmakeuseof31inparticularparticularly2byaccident/oconsideration/

5、accountconsider33outofthequestionimpossiblelesslikely4inall/totaltotally34taketheriskofdoingsth.riskdoingsth.5opposesth.beagainststh.objecttosth.disagreewithsth.35respectsb.showrespectforsb.lookuptosb.berespectfultosb.6inthebeginningatfirst36preparemakepreparationsforgetreadyfor7beresponsiblefortake

6、/shoulder/bearresponsibilityfor37takeinabsorb8takeanactivepartinsth.takepartinsth.actively38appearturnupshowup9approveofinfavorofagreetofavorsubscribeto39giveadescriptionofdescribe10havefaith/trustintrustbelievein40leadtocausebringaboutresultin11outofbreathbreathlessly41bedifferentfromdifferfrom12co

7、pewithdealwithhandle42commitsuicidekilloneself13inahurry/rushhurriedly43succeedindoingsth.managetodosth.14despiteinspiteof44beinresponsetosth.respondtoreactto15valuablebeofvalue45makeupsomethingnewinvent16makeanapologyapologize46apersonwithaphysicaldisabilityadisabledperson17encourageparticipationin

8、takepartinplayaroleinparticipatein47gothroughexperience18understandclearlyhaveaclearunderstandingof48varietiesofdifferentkindsofavarietyofvarious19mattercountbeveryimportantbeofimportancemakesensemakeadifference49makecontributionstocontributeto20explainmakeanexplanation50standforrepresent21offersth.

9、videsb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.51bewillingtodosth.dosth.willingly22haveaccesstobeaccessibletobeavailableto52givepermissiontopermit23useuprunoutof53thatistosayinotherwordsnamelysotospeak24stopquitgiveup54cometosb.'saidaidsb.25beaccusedofbechargedwith55damagecausedamageto26mostofthepeopleth

10、emajorityofthepeople56alltheyearroundthroughouttheyear27benefitbebeneficialtobeofbenefitto57inanycaseatanyrateatanyprice/cost28catertoone'sneeds/demands/requirementssatisfyone'sneeds/demands/requirementsmeetone's58withoutdoubtundoubtedlyneeds/demands/requirements29starvetodeathdieofhunge

11、r/starvation59makeanimpressionimpress30allatonceallofasuddensuddenly60putupwithstandbearendure高考常见熟词僻义A1able(熟义：adj.会做某事的)Mybrotherisaveryableteacher.(adj.聪明能干的；能力出众的)2absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)Ihaven'treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthatthebosssaid.(vt.理解，掌握)Absorbedinhiscomputergame，hewasunawareofthingsh

12、appeningaroundhim.(vt.专心于)3abuse(熟义：v.滥用；谩骂)Themotherwouldnever，neverabuseherchildanymore.(vt.虐待)4account(熟义：n.账目)Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.(n.报道，叙述)Weshouldtakeeverythingintoaccountwhenmakingthedecision.(n.把某事考虑在内)5ache(熟义：v.&n疼痛)Theboywasachingforagift.(v.渴望)6acknowledge(

13、熟义：vt.承认)ZhuZhiwenwavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.(v.表示感谢)7act(熟义：v.行动)Thebrakeswouldn'tact，sotherewasanaccident.(vi.起作用)8address(熟义：n.地址v写地址)ProfessorLiisduetoaddressameetingonhowtoprotecttheenvironmentthisFriday.(vt.向发表演说；直接向说话)Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“Mr.President”(v.称呼)T

14、hearticleaddressestheproblemsofchildren'sdisease.(v.处理)9admit(熟义：vt.承认；允许进入)Thegreathallcanadmit5,000students.(vt.容纳)10adopt(熟义：v.采用，采纳，采取)Aftertheearthquake，theyadoptedahomelesschild.(v.收养，领养)11advance(熟义：v.&n前进，推进)Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.(n.预付(款)12advise(熟义：vt.建议)Pleaseadviseusofth

15、earrivalofthegoods.(vt.通知)13affect(熟义：v.影响)Theaudienceweredeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.(v.感动)BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithH7N9.(v.疾病侵袭)14against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与竞争)Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.(prep.映衬，以为背景)15age(熟义：n.年龄)Thedeathofhiswifecausedhimtoagefast.(v.(使)变老)16aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗

16、的；侵略的)Thoughpooratstudies，heisregardedasadeterminedandaggressivestudent.(adj.进取的)17air(熟义：n.空气；航空)Thenewswillfirstgoonairat8pmthisSunday.(n.广播)Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.(v.抒发；倾诉；播送)Theheadmaster'sspeechgavethemeetingaheatedair.(n.样子，神态，气氛)18alive(熟义：adj.活着的)ThestreetsinBangkok(曼谷)arealive

17、withpeople.(adj.充满(活的或动的东西)19allow(熟义：v.允许)Wemustallowforthetrainbeinglate.(v.allowfor考虑到，顾及)20alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)Wealoneshoulddeterminewhatisrightforus.(adv.仅仅，只有)21allowance(熟义：n.允许)Thelocaltyrant(土豪)gavehissonanallowanceof￥5,000aweek.(零用钱；津贴)22announce(熟义：vt.宣布)Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingof

18、thespring.(vt.预示着)23apply(熟义：applyfor申请)Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.(v.涂，敷)Asimilartechniquecanbeappliedtothetreatmentofcancer.(v.运用)24appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)Weappreciatethedangerahead.(v.意识到)25arm(熟义：n.胳膊)Hearmedhimselfagainstthecoldwithawarmcoat.(v.武装起来)Laydownyourarms，orwewillfire.(n.武器)26ar

19、rival(熟义：n.到达)Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.(n.到达的人或物)27associate(熟义：v.与相联系)Heispromotedtobeanassociateprofessor.(adj.副的)B1badly(熟义：adv.坏)Theboybadlywantsanewbike.(adv.非常，迫切)2balance(熟义：n.&v平衡)Thebalanceonyouraccountis$5.(n.差额，余款)Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubje

20、cts.(v.权衡)3bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.(n.障碍)4back(熟义：adv.&n后面)Ifyoubackyourcaroutofthedriveway，Icangetminein.(v.使倒退)Theunionleaderdecidedtobackthegovernmentinitsaction.(v.支持)5beat(熟义：vi.敲打，击败)WhenIheardthenews，myheartwasbeatingfasterthanusual.(vi.心脏跳动)6blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The

21、wholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.(vt.以厚层覆盖)7bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)Fortunatelywe'rebothblessedwithgoodhealth.(v.被赋予，有幸得到)8blue(熟义：adj.&n蓝色)Whatmakesyoufeelsoblue？(adj.忧伤的)9board(熟义：n.木板，布告牌；n.&v登上(交通工具)Hesitsonthehospitalmanagementboard.(n.委员会)Inourschool，thestudentsboardduringtheweekandg

22、ohomeatweekends.(v.在校寄宿)10bound(熟义：adj.一定会)Idon'tlikebeingdeskboundallday.(adj.受约束的)11brain(熟义：n.脑子，智力)SomeofourbestbrainsareleavingtheUStoworkinourowncountry.(n.智者，极聪明的人)12bridge(熟义：n.桥)Hedidmuchtobridgethegulfbetweenhimselfandhisdeskmate.(v.消除)13build(熟义：v.建设)Theathletehasasolidbuild.(n.身材；体形)

23、C1cap(熟义：n.帽子)Thesnowcappedmountainsmakeabreathtakingview.(v.覆盖)HehasbeencappedthreetimesforLAteam.(v.挑选进入国家队)2capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Thefirstletterisusuallyacapitalletteratthebeginning.(adj.大写的)3case(熟义：n.情况；状况)Thisisacaseoffever.(n.病例；案例)4casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer.(adj.临时的

24、)5catch(熟义：vt.接住，明白)Ifeelterrible，becauseIhavecaughtabadcold.(vt.染上疾病)Hewascaughtstealingintheshop.(vt.发现)6cause(熟义：v.致使)Forthecauseofrevolution，hedidnotfeartodie.(n.事业)7celebrate(熟义：vt.庆祝)Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.(vt.称颂，赞扬)8cell(熟义：n.细胞)apolice/prisoncell(n.拘留室；牢房)aphotoelectricc

25、ell(n.电池)9ceiling(熟义：n.天花板)interestrateceiling(n.上限)10certain(熟义：adj.确定的；无疑的)Certainbasicrulesmustbeobeyed.(adj.某些)11chance(熟义：n.机会)I'mnotsureofwinningthespeechcontest，butletmetakeachance.(n.冒险)Ichancedtobepassingwhenshefellandhurtherself.(v.碰巧)12charge(熟义：v.&n负责；收费；指控)Ifthelightcomeson，theb

26、atteryisn'tcharging.(v.充电)13circle(熟义：n.圆；圆形)Theplanecontinuedtocircletheairport，waitingforpermissiontoland.(v.在上空盘旋)14civil(熟义：adj.公民的，国内的)Trytobeciviltoher，evenifyoudon'tlikeher.(adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的)15class(熟义：n.班级)Theyaretheleadingclassinourcountry.(n.阶级，阶层；等级)16clean(熟义：adj.干净的)Icleanforgotab

27、outit.(adv.彻底地；完全地)17cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)Thereasonforherangerisrathercloudy.(adj.不明朗的)18coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)ShecoachedmeinEnglish.(v.辅导，指导)19coat(熟义：n.外套；动物的皮毛)Thetableiscoatedwithdust.(v.给涂上或覆盖上一层)20conclude(熟义：v.推论出，下结论)Theteamshallattempttoconcludethisprojectontime.(v.完成，结束)21conduct(熟义：v.

28、指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plasticandrubberwon'tconductelectricity，butcopperwill.(v.传导)22count(熟义：n.&v计算，数)Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.(vt.包括)Itisthegiftsthatcount.(vt.有价值，重要)23cost(熟义：v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)Joe'sbraveactioncosthimhislife.(v.以牺牲为代价)24course(熟义：n.课程；过程)Ourdinnerconsist

29、edofthreecoursesonly.(n.一道菜)25cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Wehavegottocover20milesbeforedark.(v.走完一段路)Howmanypageshaveyoucovered？(v.看完多少页书)Thediscussioncoveredawiderangeofsubjects.(v.涉及)HisstorywascoveredinChinaDaily.(v.报道)Hereis5pounds，whichshouldcoverallyourexpense.(v.够付)26credit(熟义：n.赞扬，赞许；赊购)Muchoftheirsuccess

30、canbecreditedtothefamousexpert.(v.把归功于)27cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿n.十字)Don'tbecrosswithhim.Afterall，hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的)D1damage(熟义：v.&n损坏)Heclaimed7,000damagesfromthetaxicompany.(n.赔偿金(复数)compensation)2dash(熟义：v.猛冲)Beingbadlyill，hewasdashedtohospital.(vt.急送)Hismotherdashedhimintogoingtoschoolever

31、yday.(vt.催促)3decline(熟义：v.下降，减少)Thekindshopkeeperofferedtheboyssomecoffee，buttheydeclined.(v.婉言拒绝)4deliver(熟义：v.递送；接生小孩)Thechairmandeliveredanimportantreportatthemeeting.(v.发言，讲话)5desperate(熟义：adj.不顾一切的)Benisdesperatetogetthejob.(adj.极度渴望的)6deposit(熟义：v.把钱等存入银行)Thefemaledepositshereggsdirectlyintoth

32、ewater.(vt.放下；放置)Hewonderswhethertheyneedtosendadeposit.(n.押金)7desert(熟义：n.沙漠)Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.(v.抛弃；离弃)8develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped？(v.冲印)developadisease/ahabit(v.逐渐形成)Beingtiredmakesiteasierforustogetsickandtodevelopphysicalproblems.(vt.患病；出现问题)9diffi

33、cult(熟义：adj.困难的)Youmustgetthepermissionofyourdifficultgrandmotherbeforegettingmarried.(adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)10digest(熟义：v.消化n文摘)Istruggletodigesttheopinion.(v.理解，领悟)11dismiss(熟义：v.解雇，开除)Hedidhisbesttodismissthethought.(v.拒绝考虑(某观点、意见等)12down(熟义：adv.向下，在下面)IhavebeendowneversinceIheardthenews.(adj.情绪低落的)13d

34、rive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hungerdrovehertosteal.(v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)WewatchedDaddrivethenailintothewall.(v.将砸入)E1easy(熟义：adj.容易的；安逸的)Iwon'tbeeasyinmyminduntiltheyaresafeathome.(adj.安心的)2employ(熟义：v.雇佣)Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor.(v.利用，使用)Shewasemployedinmakingalistofallthejobstobedone.(v.忙于)3encourage(熟

35、义：vt.鼓励；激励)Burningthefieldistoencouragenewplantgrowth.(v.促进，助长，刺激)4engage(熟义：vt.使订婚)Asastudent，heisengagedinvariousschoolactivities.(v.参与，参加)Ican'tgetthrough，forherlineisengaged.(adj.电话占线)5enter(熟义：v.进入)HeenteredhisnameforanEnglishcontest.(v.报名参加)toenterdataintoacomputer(v.输入)6entertain(熟义：vt.款待

36、)Heentertaineduswithhisstoriesandjokes.(v.使快乐)7equal(熟义：adj.相等的；平等的)Heisequaltothetaskofrunningalargedepartment.(adj.胜任的)Noneofuscanequalherasadancer.(v.比得上，与匹敌)8escape(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)9excite(熟义：vt.使激动)Theprofessor'slectureonShakespeareexcitedourinterest.(vt.激

37、起)10express(熟义：v.表达)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai？(n.快车)11exit(熟义：v.出去；离去n出口)AttheendofthethirdsceneZhangJunhaoexits.(v.退场)12explode(熟义：v.爆炸，爆裂)Weallexplodedwildlaughteratthenews.(v.突然爆发(感情)13exploit(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)Heexploitedhisfather'snametogethimselfajob.(v.利用)14extend(熟义：v.扩大；使扩展；使伸长)

38、Heextendedhishandtonewemployees.(v.伸展，舒展，展开(手臂或腿)15eye(熟义：n.眼睛)Weaskedourneighbortokeepaneyeonourhousewhilewewereaway.(n.关注，注意)Inmyeyes，diligenceplaysanimportantpartinstudents'study.(n.观点，判断)F1fade(熟义：v.褪色)Allmemoryofherchildhoodhadfadedfromhermind.(v.逐渐消失)Fadeoutthemusicattheendofthescene.(v.渐强

39、/弱；淡入/淡出)2fail(熟义：v.失败)Trappedintrafficjam，hefailedtocatchthetrain.(v.未能)Heisfailinginhealth./Hishealthisfailing.(v.衰退，衰弱)Wordsfailedmetodescribemyfeeling.(vt.使失望；舍弃；辜负)3fancy(熟义：adj.想象的，奇幻的；昂贵的)Hehasafancyforcycling.(n.爱好，迷恋)Hefanciedhimselfasanauthority.(v.自负地认为)4fashion(熟义：n.时尚，时装)Hegreeteduswarm

40、lyinhisusualfriendlyfashion.(n.方式)5fast(熟义：adj.&adv.快的/地)He'sfastasleep.(Hehasaheavysleep.)(adv.完全地)6fine(熟义：adj.美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)There'safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords.(adj.微妙的)Thedriverwillbefinedifheparksthecarthere.(v.罚款)7fix(熟义：v.固定，安装，修理)Lookingup，Isawhiseyesfixedonmeinc

41、uriosity.(vt.吸引)Hasthedateofthenextmeetingbeenfixed？(v.确定)8follow(熟义：v.跟着；仿效)HespokesofastthatIcouldn'tfollowwhathesaid.(v.理解，明白)Whydidn'tyoufollowmyadvice？(v.听从，接受)9force(熟义：vt.强迫)Sheforcedherwaythroughthecrowdofreporters.(v.用力，强行移动)10foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)Thesubjectisforeigntome.(adj.不熟悉的

42、)Heishonest.Tellingliesisforeigntohisnature.(adj.和格格不入)11form(熟义：vt.形成)Icannotformanopinionaboutit.(vt.想出)12freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！OrI'llshoot.(v.不许动)Thesmilefrozeonherlips.(v.停住，僵住)13free(熟义：adj.自由的；免费的)Weopenedbothdoorstoallowafreeflowofairthroughthebuilding.(adj.无阻碍的；畅通的)Mostofushopetolivea

43、lifefreefrompollution.(v.没有，不含)14fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)Thereisashortageoffreshwaterontheisland.(adj.淡的，无盐的)Sheisquitefreshtoofficework.(adj.无经验的)G1gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don'tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.(v.(钟表)快)Ihavegainedweightrecently.(vt.增加(速度，重量)2game(熟义：n.游戏；比赛)Noneofyourlittlegame！(n.把戏，花招)3gi

44、ven(熟义：pp.被给予)Givenhispoorhealth，hehadbetterhaveagoodrest.(prep.考虑到)4go(熟义：vi.去，变得)Thisinformationgoestoprovemypoint.(vi.对有帮助，有助于)Itgoesbyelectricity.(vi.机器运行；运转；工作)Dideverythinggosmoothly？(v.进展)Thestorygoesthatshehasbeenmarried5times.(v.故事发生情况如何)Thecurtaindoesn'tgowiththecarpet.(vi.搭配)5grade(熟义

45、：n.年级)Hegotexcellentgradesinexams.(n.等级，分数)Hegradedthestudentsaccordingtoability.(v.分等级；给分数)6ground(熟义：n.地面)Didthepolicehavereasonablegroundstoarresthim？(n.理由)Idon'tlikethejob，onthegroundsthatitgivesmetoomuchpressure.(n.理由是)H1heavy(熟义：adj.重的)Thetraffictodayisespeciallyheavy.(adj.交通拥挤的)2height(熟义

46、：n.高度；身高)Thehousingmarketwasatitsheightintheeighties.(n.顶点；极度)3hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)ThefilmAmericandreamsinChinaisquiteahitofthisyear.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)4hold(熟义：vt.握住，抓住；抱住)Thestadiumholds800,000people.(vt.容纳)5hot(熟义：adj.炎热的)We'rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults.(adj.最新的)SheisoneofHollywood's

47、hottestyoungdirectors.(adj.轰动的，走红的)6hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)Studentsarehungryforknowledge.(adj.渴望的)7hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽)Pleasehuntthecatawayfromthegarden.(vt.驱赶)Heishuntingforagoodjob.(vi.搜寻)8head(熟义：n.头；首领)Wedecidedtoheadforhome.(v.朝方向前进)I1identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)Onecan'tidentifyhappinesswithwealth.(v.认

48、为某事物等同于)2ill(熟义：adj.生病的；坏的；不良的)Theanimalswereilltreated.(adv.坏地，糟糕地)3industry(熟义：n.工业；产业)Hissuccesswasduetohisindustry.(n.勤奋)4inspire(熟义：vt.激励；鼓舞)Herworkdidn'texactlyinspiremewithconfidence.(vt.使产生(感觉或情感)Hisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhismother.(v.启发)5interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Heacquiredinterestsina

49、numberofminesinthisarea.(n.利益；股份)6introduce(熟义：v.介绍)Wewanttointroducethelatestteachingmethodsintoschools.(v.初次投入使用或运作，采用)7invent(熟义：v.发明)Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.(v.捏造，虚构)8invite(熟义：v.邀请)Hispoliciesinvitedwidespreadcriticism.(v.招致，导致)Thedishesarereallyinviting.(adj.诱人的)J1jam(熟义：n.果酱)Hejamme

50、dfourapplesinhispocket.(vt.塞进)Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfor2hours.(vt.堵塞)Therearetrafficjamseverydayonthisroad.(n.堵塞)2job(熟义：n.工作)Sortingthesepapersoutisgoingtobealongjob.(n.费力的事)3jump(熟义：v.&n跳)Pricesjumpedby70%lastyear.(n.&v突升；猛涨)4just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)ManyAmericansnolongervieweditasajustwar.

51、(adj.公正的)Icanjustimaginehisreaction.(adv.完全地；真正地)K1keep(熟义：v.保持，保留)Yourcoffeeshopseemstobewellkept.(v.经营；开设)Heneedsmoremoneytokeephiswifeandchildren.(vt.养活)Everyonemustkeepthelaw.(vt.遵守)2key(熟义：n.钥匙，答案)Thekeyfactorintheirsuccessishardwork.(n.关键性的人或物adj.关键的)3kid(熟义：n.小孩)Takeiteasy.I'mjustkidding.

52、(v.开玩笑；欺骗)4kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)Weoftenkilltimeplayingcards.(v.消磨(时间)Itkillshimtoadmitheiswrong.(vt.使难受至极)Hisjokekilledtheaudience.(vt.使笑/痛得要死)5know(熟义：vt.知道)Icouldn'tseewhowasspeaking，butIknewthevoice.(vt.辨别，认出)Thosewhohavenotknownhungercanneverimaginehowitfeels.(vt.经历)6knock(熟义：v.敲，击，撞)Thenewspaper

53、sspendtoomuchtimeknockinggovernmentpolicy.(v.指责，找岔子)L1labour(熟义：n.劳动)Helabouredupthestairswithhisbagofbooks.(vi.费力地行进)2last(熟义：adj.最后的v.延续，够用(多久)Heisthelastpersontotellalie.(adj.最不可能的)3late(熟义：adj.&adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch.(adj.已故的)4lay(熟义：vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)Theprojectisintendedto

54、laythegroundworkforfutureresearch.(vt.筹划，准备)5leg(熟义：n.腿)Thelastlegofthejourneyalwaysseemsthelongest.(n.一段路程或赛程)6let(熟义：v.让)Thecoupledecidedtoletthesmallerflatatalowerprice.(v.出租)7life(熟义：n.生活)Thechildrenarefulloflife.(n.活力，劲头)8lift(熟义：v.抬高n.搭便车)Beinginthesunlightalldayreallyliftedmyspirits.(v.使某人开心，

55、精神大振)9likely(熟义：adj.可能的)Sheseemsthemostlikelycandidateforthejob.(adj.似乎合适的；仿佛恰当的)10long(熟义：adj.长，久)I'mlongingtoseeyouagain.(vi.渴望)11look(熟义：v.看)Thereisanexcitedlookonhisface.(n.表情)Shekeptherlookseveninheroldage.(n.美貌)12lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Pleasehurry！Mywatchloses10minutes.(vt.(钟表)慢(与gain相对)13lot(熟义：n.量，批)Withth