高三英语复习

1、 以文本为英语复习载体以文本为英语复习载体 促进知识向能力的转换促进知识向能力的转换 福建省厦门第一中学，- Alice was born on January 26th and her husband, 29th of the same month.-Oh, their birthdays are only three days _. （2012届高三届高三3月质检）月质检） A. away B. apart C. later D. furtherapart: (1) If things are a particular time apart, they have that much tim

2、e between them. (2) If things are apart, they have an amount of space between them. 周考，省市质检、全国各地模拟试题周考，省市质检、全国各地模拟试题无暇顾及做过的题目无暇顾及做过的题目忽视了完形和阅读语篇材料忽视了完形和阅读语篇材料 文本的作用是什么？文本的作用是什么？ ;（厦门市上期末质检）（厦门市上期末质检）23. TV series Where Are We Going, Dad have made an _ on kids since it was broadcast on Hunan TV. A. e

3、xplanation B. investigation C. operation D. impression31. Xiamen-Shenzhen High Speed Railway opened to traffic on Dec. 28 last year, _ the two of Chinas economic zones. A. to link B. linking C. linked D. having linked35. Not until Edward Snowdens letout _ that the NSA planted agents inside “World of

4、 Warcraft”, an online game.A. did the world know B. had the world known C. the world knew D. the world had known（福州市期末质检）（福州市期末质检）29. With the word “PM2.5”_ in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek healthy tips for smoggy days. A. constantly B. instantly C. rarely D. directly 30

5、. The No. 1 underground, hopefully _ in the near future, will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Fuzhou. A. opens B. to be opened C. open D. will be opened34. _ more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September. A. It has been B. There is C. There have

6、 been D. They are（泉州质检）（泉州质检）23. It has been announced that the 2014 World Cup _ in Brazil from June 12-July 13, 2014, in 12 hosting cities. A. will stage B. has staged C. will be staged D. is staged29. Nowadays, it is common to see people staring at their mobile phones instead of reading a real boo

7、k, _ many experts are worried. A. when B. for which C. where D. about which34. An underwater hotel has been opened in Africa, with its rooms _ on the bottom of a three-level floating building. A. to sit B. sit C. sitting D. sat （报刊） Sometimes I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.

8、Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind others. （课本（课本Book 7）The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve peoples well-being and a dream of harmony, peace and development. (2013高考单选高考单选21) The Forbidden City attracts a constant stream of visitors every day, especially

9、 during national holidays. (2013高考单选高考单选25) 词语是语言中最基本的单位，一个精彩的句子词语是语言中最基本的单位，一个精彩的句子往往就是由一些重点词语凸现出来的，这些词往往就是由一些重点词语凸现出来的，这些词语在整个句子中具有画龙点睛的作用。建议研语在整个句子中具有画龙点睛的作用。建议研读精选已完成的完形或阅读语篇供学生精读。读精选已完成的完形或阅读语篇供学生精读。以2013年的福建高考完形填空为例。 20132013年的福建高考完形填空年的福建高考完形填空2013年的福建高考完形填空是一篇记叙文，是由年的福建高考完形填空是一篇记叙文，是由一篇一篇150

10、0多词的文章改编而来，作者在文中费了多词的文章改编而来，作者在文中费了很多笔墨描写环境、心情等，题目的设置着重考很多笔墨描写环境、心情等，题目的设置着重考查考生上下文理解的基础上运用词汇的能力，凸查考生上下文理解的基础上运用词汇的能力，凸显了词汇语境化的特点。显了词汇语境化的特点。20132013年的福建高考完形填空年的福建高考完形填空“We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are appearing, one by one.”I can

11、still see the enthusiastic family pouring into and out of the house. 3. the memories rushing back, swift as the tide (潮水潮水).4. To be rooted is to have an origin. We need that origin. 20132013年的福建高考完形填空年的福建高考完形填空lift, seek roots, treasured memories, mobile children, long for, long to do, a sense of h

12、ome, pull up 1) We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now2) the mobile children: not fixed in one position, and easy to move and use in different places 20132013年的福建高考完形填空年的福建高考完形填空1. We have been driving in fog all morning2. There is my grandmothers house, I say, pointing

13、across the bay.3. I am in ., seeking roots ., retracing memories4. .and I tell her what it was like here, the memories rushing back, swift as the tide (潮水潮水).20132013年的福建高考完形填空年的福建高考完形填空5. I can still see the enthusiastic family pouring into and out of the house.6. To be rooted is to have an origin.

14、 7. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us. Four steps to succeed: Stand the loneliness, withstand the temptation, understand how to give up, learn to choose. （1） 一词多义一词多义 - stand 的用法的用法2. Though the president has resigned, the rule still stands. 3. We went to a news stand and bought a n

15、ewspaper. (a coat-stand, a taxi-stand, a music stand)4. He felt the need to make a stand against the proposal. We often find that even if we understand every word of a sentence, we still dont know what it adds up to. 例例1（2011年浙江完形）年浙江完形）As I needed to sleep in the afternoon, I was limited in my _42_

16、. I decided that I would consider _43_ to singing in restaurants. 42. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions 43. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back52. I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your _ and Ill record for you. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step You can

17、 have any one you like - take your pick. (朗文字典朗文字典) If you run out of lives, earn them instead of rushing to buy more. Otherwise, you might go broke from mobile gaming. (涉及个人的阅历、经历，玩游戏涉及个人的阅历、经历，玩游戏)例例2 以以2013年江苏高考卷为例：年江苏高考卷为例： 阅读理解阅读理解C篇篇 3 3、利用文本构建语篇意识，掌握文章的篇章结构、利用文本构建语篇意识，掌握文章的篇章结构。 以以2013江苏卷完形填空

18、为例江苏卷完形填空为例这是一篇夹叙夹议的散文，主题是围绕作者对美国这是一篇夹叙夹议的散文，主题是围绕作者对美国梦的认识变化而展开，开始以为美国梦就是追求个梦的认识变化而展开，开始以为美国梦就是追求个人的成功，后来在遭遇一系列不幸之后他对美国梦人的成功，后来在遭遇一系列不幸之后他对美国梦有了新的认识，即如何实现大家共同的成功。有了新的认识，即如何实现大家共同的成功。the Americain Dream . The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It is not so much about what I can get for

19、 myself; its about how we can all get by together. 以报刊文章以报刊文章Smog in the sky 为例为例二、运用文本内容，提高学生提取有效信息和批二、运用文本内容，提高学生提取有效信息和批判性思维能力的同时，感知文本亮点，积累写作判性思维能力的同时，感知文本亮点，积累写作素材，通过借鉴、模仿语言表达提高写作能力。素材，通过借鉴、模仿语言表达提高写作能力。 Smog in the sky要求在仔细研读文本的基础上要求在仔细研读文本的基础上: :1. 1. 自主分析文本，查找并提取主要相关信息自主分析文本，查找并提取主要相关信息; ;2.

20、2. 划出好词、好句划出好词、好句; ;3. 3. 写出写出outlineoutline或画出思维导图或画出思维导图; ;4. 4. 根据以上信息，结合自己的已有图式，生成或根据以上信息，结合自己的已有图式，生成或再构完整语篇。再构完整语篇。近年来，中国不少城市的空气质量引发社会各界高近年来，中国不少城市的空气质量引发社会各界高度关注。请根据漫画，结合内容要求写一篇英语短度关注。请根据漫画，结合内容要求写一篇英语短文向英文报社投稿。文向英文报社投稿。 内容要求：内容要求： 1. 简要描述漫画内容；简要描述漫画内容；2. 分析现象产生原因；分析现象产生原因；3. 发表个人看法（至少两点）发表个人

21、看法（至少两点）.。4. 参考词汇：参考词汇： 雾霾雾霾haze 最近的一项调査显示，我国每年餐桌上浪费的食物最近的一项调査显示，我国每年餐桌上浪费的食物髙达髙达20002000亿元亿元, ,相当于相当于2 2亿多人一年亿多人一年 的口粮的口粮. .近日近日, ,某某英语报以英语报以Join in the “Clean Your Plate ” Campaign为为题向中学生征文。请根据题向中学生征文。请根据 提示提示, ,用英语写一篇短文应用英语写一篇短文应征。征。内容包括内容包括: :浪费的原因浪费的原因; ;浪费的后果浪费的后果; ;你的看法和你的看法和措施。措施。2013年福建省普通高

22、中毕业班质量检查年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查 注意：注意： 1. 短文的标题和开头已给出短文的标题和开头已给出;不计入总词数；不计入总词数； 2. 可根据提示和内容要点适当发挥；可根据提示和内容要点适当发挥； 3. 词数词数120左右。左右。 参考词汇：资源参考词汇：资源 resource; .剩菜剩菜 leftovers Join in the “Clean Your Plate ” Campaign We often see people waste food because _ 作文的话题是提倡节约的作文的话题是提倡节约的“光盘行动光盘行动”，要求学，要求学生看图写议论文，既是生看图写

23、议论文，既是社会热点社会热点又契合生活实际，又契合生活实际，让学生有话可说。由于让学生有话可说。由于题目要求对食物浪费的原题目要求对食物浪费的原因和后果进行分析，对学生的思辨能力和语言驾因和后果进行分析，对学生的思辨能力和语言驾驭能力提出了较高的要求驭能力提出了较高的要求，要想得高分并不容易。，要想得高分并不容易。food wastereasons huge public spending Chinese cultural value of face be unaware of the issue raise consumers awareness of saving food 以以 Left

24、 on the plate 为例为例 be fined and punishedraise prices of food 以报刊文章以报刊文章protecting puffins 为例为例1. What happens to puffins? 2. What are the causes of their trouble?3. What are your suggestions to the situation?学生自主分析文本学生自主分析文本查找并提取相关信息查找并提取相关信息整合文本中的好词好句与自己的思想，再构文本，整合文本中的好词好句与自己的思想，再构文本，促进语言表达与思想层次的提高

25、，真正提高英语写促进语言表达与思想层次的提高，真正提高英语写作的能力。作的能力。积累写作素材积累写作素材有效开展写作训练有效开展写作训练厦门市厦门市2013-2014学年高三上质学年高三上质量检测阅读量检测阅读D篇篇 Night Walks - Charles DickensCharles Dickens describes in Night Walks his time as an insomniac when he decided to cure himself by walking through London in the small hours, and discovered hom

26、elessness, drunkenness, and vice on the streets. In the essay Night Walks”, Charles Dickens relies on personification and a number of striking analogies to convey the experience of walking Londons streets after midnight. Para. 2 In the course of those nights，I finished my education in a fair amateur

27、 experience of houselessness. My major object being to get through the night，the pursuit of it brought me into sympathetic relations with people who have no other object every night in the year.那几晚，我从做业余流浪汉的亲身经历中颇长了些见识。那几晚，我从做业余流浪汉的亲身经历中颇长了些见识。为了挨过长夜，我到处游荡，因而懂得了那些有着同样遭为了挨过长夜，我到处游荡，因而懂得了那些有着同样遭历的夜巡人，

28、他们一年到头夜夜都这般度过。历的夜巡人，他们一年到头夜夜都这般度过。At length these lights would die away, worn out - the last waking life walked home from some late pieman or hot-potato man - and London would sink to rest. And then the longing of the houseless mind would be for any sign of company，any lighted place， any movement, a

29、nything suggestive of any one being up - nay， even so much as awake，for the houseless eye looked out for lights in windows.Night Walks - Charles Dickens 此时，流浪汉满心向往的就是有同伴存在的迹象：一个亮此时，流浪汉满心向往的就是有同伴存在的迹象：一个亮灯的地方、一点儿动静，以及表明还有人在活动灯的地方、一点儿动静，以及表明还有人在活动不，不，哪怕只是还醒着哪怕只是还醒着的任何事物。流浪汉的眼睛在寻找窗的任何事物。流浪汉的眼睛在寻找窗户里的光亮

30、。户里的光亮。And then the longing of the houseless mind would be for any sign of company，any lighted place， any movement, anything suggestive of any one being up - nay， even so much as awake，for the houseless eye looked out for lights in windows.Night Walks - Charles Dickens70. The last paragraph is inten

31、ded to _. (express loneliness and longings of houseless men) 71.Which of the following best describes the authors tone in this passage? (bitter) （ 2013年福建卷阅读年福建卷阅读D篇）篇）2013年年高考英语试卷的一个突出亮点，文章巧妙套高考英语试卷的一个突出亮点，文章巧妙套用世界名著傲慢与偏见章节，独辟蹊径夹叙夹用世界名著傲慢与偏见章节，独辟蹊径夹叙夹议，深刻评述性别歧视依然存在的这一社会现实议，深刻评述性别歧视依然存在的这一社会现实，从而鼓舞当

32、代女性勇于和男性竞争以获得平等地位。从而鼓舞当代女性勇于和男性竞争以获得平等地位。文章将古典文学的欣赏性与现实批判性有机地结合文章将古典文学的欣赏性与现实批判性有机地结合起来，试题较好地考查考生的批判性思维能力，起来，试题较好地考查考生的批判性思维能力，对对引导中学英语教学回归语言学习的本真，抛弃死记引导中学英语教学回归语言学习的本真，抛弃死记硬背，扩大文学阅读，具有良好的反拨与导向作用。硬背，扩大文学阅读，具有良好的反拨与导向作用。26部文学经典开场白部文学经典开场白和结束语和结束语，不妨给学生读一，不妨给学生读一读。其中有双城记，百年孤独，读。其中有双城记，百年孤独， 茶花女，呼啸山茶花女

33、，呼啸山庄，复活，变形记，了不起的庄，复活，变形记，了不起的, 飘等。飘等。 In my younger and more vulnerable years my father gave me some advice that Ive been turning over in my mind ever since. “Whenever you feel like criticizing any one, “ he told me, “just remember that all the people in this world havent had the advantages that yo

34、uve had.”No 11 文学作品是民族文化的精华，是文学作品是民族文化的精华，是内化语言技能内化语言技能的有效的有效方式。通过对文本的研读与思考，让学生对西方文化方式。通过对文本的研读与思考，让学生对西方文化具有深入透彻的了解，丰富目标语国家的具有深入透彻的了解，丰富目标语国家的背景知识背景知识，让学生在阅读过程中能顺利进行让学生在阅读过程中能顺利进行语篇的理解语篇的理解。因此鼓。因此鼓励学生多自觉阅读，形成阅读素养和文化素养。英语励学生多自觉阅读，形成阅读素养和文化素养。英语学习是需要学生在真实语境浸泡中成长。学习是需要学生在真实语境浸泡中成长。 例例1: 给给漫画漫画添加文本。下面这

35、幅添加文本。下面这幅漫画漫画来自时事，来自时事，要求学生在读图的基础上构建文本，要求行文流畅，要求学生在读图的基础上构建文本，要求行文流畅，有一定的思想性。有一定的思想性。 The cartoons above depict a common phenomenon. . Its obvious that the son is self-centred without considering mothers feelings in spite of the fact that mother. To change this situation, both parents and their offspring should be aware of the significance of consideration and mutual appreciation. . . 2013年年高考