U1 People around us Reading语言点分析

1、Words：1.person 可数名词 复数：persons people 可数名词，单复数同形2.cheerful adj. 高兴的，快乐的 cheer n.欢呼 v. 欢呼，使高兴 cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来Words：3.hard-working 反： lazy 懒惰的4. patient adj.有耐心的 n. 病人 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 impatient 没耐心的 patience n. 耐性 Words：5. smart 近义词：clever 反义词：foolish6. probably=maybe adv. 很可能8. care n

2、.照顾 v.关心，关注9. joke n.玩笑 v.开玩笑10. laugh v. 笑 laughter n.笑声 1、She takes time to help her child. 她花时间帮助她的孩子。take time to do sth. 花时间做某事花时间做某事交卷之前请花点时间检查你的答案。_check your answers before you hand in your test paper, please.Take time to四“花费”（spend, pay, cost, take）的用法：人+spend (spent) +时间/金钱+ on sth./ (in)

3、doing sth.人+pay(paid) +钱+for+物 物+cost (cost) +sb. +金钱It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth. 1. Grandma was always _. a. sad b. cheerful B Look at the pictures and the titles on page 3.Then circle the correct answers to complete the sentences below.b2. Alice probably likes _. a. playing table tenni

4、s b. drawing pictures 3.Mr Li is _. a. a Maths teacher b. an Art teacheraaScanning(简单浏览）P4 C. Vocabulary1.Mandy is always cheerful . She is always _. a. sad b. happy2.Sam forgot Jacks address. He _ Jacks address. a.didnt remember b. didnt write down3.My mum takes care of my grandma. She _ him. a. lo

5、oks after b. lives withbabforgot forget-forgot-forgotten v.忘记 反义词：remember v.记住，记得 （1）forget 后接人或事、物， 忘记某人、某事、某物他忘记了他老师的名字。He forgot the name of his teacher.forgot（2）forget to do sth. 忘记做某事上午别忘了给Jane回复。Dont forget to reply to Jane in the morning. （3）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事他忘记在巴黎买过这条围巾。He forgot buy

6、ing that scarf in Paris.4.Jason hopes that he and Mandy will remain good friends. Mandy also hopes they will _ good friends. a. find b. still beb5.Leo parents always encourage him. They always him _. a. givea lot of hope b. makefeel sad6.Tom often gives up easily. He usually _ very soon after he sta

7、rts. a. keeps trying to do something b. stops trying to do somethingbaLanguage points：My grandma1.with:prep.意为意为“具有；具有；带有带有” 长头发的女孩是我同学。长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl with long hair is my classmate. 2. cook n.厨师厨师 cooker n.炊具炊具 cookbook n.食谱食谱3.dish n.盘，碟盘，碟;佳肴，饭菜佳肴，饭菜4、I will never forget the taste, and the s

8、mell as well. （1）as well意为“除之外，也”， 和too的意思相近。他懂英语，还懂法语。 He knows English, and he knows French as well. （2）as well，too，also, eitheras well常用于口语，肯定句句末too常用于口语，肯定句句末,逗号隔开逗号隔开also 行前be后，常用于句子中间He also wants to go.either 常用于否定句句尾He can swim _.He _ wants to go there.Im a boy,_.He does not want to go,_.4.i

9、n the world 【拓展】【拓展】around the world all over the world the whole world 5.taste: (1)n.味道，味觉味道，味觉 (2)v.品尝，后加形容词。品尝，后加形容词。 The food tastes delicious.6. smell: 闻起来，后加形容词闻起来，后加形容词2022-5-178.take care of =look after 照顾，照料照顾，照料9.missmiss sb. very much 非常想念某人非常想念某人 n. 小姐小姐，置于姓名，姓之前。，置于姓名，姓之前。 董小姐董小姐 Miss D

10、ong v. 思念，失踪，错过思念，失踪，错过A miss is missing a missing miss.一位小姐正在思念一位失踪的小姐。一位小姐正在思念一位失踪的小姐。Alice1. She often tells me jokes to make me laugh, but she never makes fun of others. tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 请告诉我你的电话号码。请告诉我你的电话号码。 Please tell me your telephone number.= Please tell your telepho

11、ne number to me. make sb.+ adj./v.Dont make your parents angry.Dont make him cry.make fun of sb. =laugh at sb.嘲笑某人others others(=other+复数名词复数名词) 泛指泛指“部分部分”含义，含义，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分。的人或物中的一部分。四班的学生们在打扫教室。一些人在打水，另四班的学生们在打扫教室。一些人在打水，另一些人在扫地。一些人在扫地。 The students of Class Four

12、 are cleaning the classroom. Some are carrying water, others are sweeping the floor. the others(=the other+复数名词复数名词)指一指一定范围内定范围内除去一个或一部分后，除去一个或一部分后，“余下的人或物的全部余下的人或物的全部”这篇作文比其他那些都好。这篇作文比其他那些都好。 This composition is better than the others.another + (one/单数名词）单数名词）表示三者（以上）表示三者（以上）中的另一个中的另一个 another “又一的

13、，再一个（或一批）的又一的，再一个（或一批）的” 与与more 相似，但词序不同相似，但词序不同 我们还我们还/另外需要十张椅子。另外需要十张椅子。We need another ten chairs.We need ten more chairs each，other，others，the others，the other，another用法与区别用法与区别each 每一个每一个 other 其他的其他的 other people ;other plantsothers=other people/ other things 泛指泛指the others = the other people/

14、 other things 特指特指the other 两者中的另一个两者中的另一个another 三者或三者以上中的另一个三者或三者以上中的另一个7、I hope we will always remain friends.（1）hope v. 希望(希望自己) hope to do sth. 希望做某事不能说: hope sb. to do sth. 长大后我想成为一名演员。I hope to be a teacher when I grow up.（2）hope + that 从句 我希望你尽快解决这个问题。I hope (that) youll deal with the proble

15、m as soon as possible. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事我希望你尽快写封信。 I wish you to write a letter soon. remain v.仍然是，保持不变仍然是，保持不变 用作系动词，加n./adj.做表语 我们将永远做朋友。We will remain friends forever.1. Reporter: Ben, do you still _your grandma? Ben：Yes. She was so kind. Ill never _her.forget gives up miss remain stric

16、t about successfulmissforgetC2.A school newspaper reporter interviewed Ben, Alice and Mr Li . 2. Reporter: What do you think of Joyce, Alice ? Alice: Shes my best friend. Shes very friendly. I really like her. Im sure well always _ friends.3. Reporter : What do you think of Amy，Mr Li? Mr Li: Shes _ her studies, so shes always _ in her exams. She never _ when there are difficulties.forget gives up miss remain strict about successfulremainstrict about successfulgives up 1. 取笑别人是不礼貌的。It is