商务英语口语词汇

1、商务英语口语词汇Brand牌子 Mark标牌 brief简短的 earn赚取 yield获取 meaningless无意义的 patent专利Duration期间 loss损失 counterfeiter仿冒者Approve批准 opposition反对的意见 renew更新justifiable正当的 evaluation评估Europe欧洲Boundary界限 notary公正 imitation模仿，抄袭Validity有效性 adopt采纳principle原则Notarize公证 priority特权preliminary初始的Uphold保护 just正义的 registratio

2、n登记Modify更改 confine定义，限制 region地区，范围Trademark商标 priceless无价的 wealth财富Treasure财富 fortune财富 property财产Distribute分配 monopoly专卖的steel钢铁intangible无形的commodity商品principle原则Inseparable不可分割的equality平等的Implement实现（v）shortage短缺urgent紧急的Coastal海外的preferential优惠的labor劳动力Mutton羊肉individual个人的stipulate规定Respectiv

3、ely各自地conduct指挥erection安装Maintenance维修barter易货贸易separate各自的Difficulty困难lack缺少coal煤reimburse赔偿Rough粗糙的enterprise企业medium中号的Renovation更新utilize利用cotton棉花via通过Applicable适用的forth向前compensation补偿Payment支付variety多样性processing加工buy-back回购counter相反地refined精良的Assemble装配below下面的partial部分的Loan信贷flour面粉bean豆子be

4、an curd豆浆Interest利息total全额的transfer转让Confer给予technician技术师direction指示Target目标construction建筑instruction指示accomplish达到technique技术boost增长operative有效的possess占有exchange交流Expert专家specialist专家cooperative合作性的Steady稳定的rare稀有的renovate更新，改造Manufacture生产（v）know-how技能chiefly主要的Assimilate吸收recipient接受的switch开关com

5、pensate补偿modernize使现代化render提供帮助Level水准divergence分歧protection保护broach泄露Disclose泄露distinguished有权威的duration期限scope范围facility设备assistance帮助infringement侵权Occur发生industry工具potential潜力standard标准Feature特点frequently频繁地agency中介act作为Appoint任命capable有能力的adequately充足地Advertise广告throughout贯穿territory领域sole独自的Pr

6、oposal意见distributor经销商electric fans电风扇Fan扇子，苍蝇turnover营业额allowance津贴silk丝绸Estimate评估maximum最大额fulfill完成loophole漏洞consideration考虑garment大衣entrust委托bid招标overseas海外的significant有意义的organization机构Vigorous精力充沛的substantial大规模的staff全体员工exclusive独家的familiar熟悉的connection联系Storage储存salesman销售人员excellent极好的Acqu

7、aint使熟悉invitation邀请secret秘密的power电Public公开的bidder投标人supervise监督submit上交Deposit保证金beginning起初bond红利magnitude规模complexity复杂性stipulate约定investigate调查Temporary暂时的data数据appraise评估（v）inquire询问procedure程序guidance指导equipment装置Volume资料proper合适的specification详细说明award目标opportunity就会currency货币substantial附加的hold

8、举办Visa签证flight航班economy经济single单人的fare费用Direct直达的occasion偶尔itinerary日程表stressful有压力的Departure离开exhibition展览会industrial工业的cabin船舱check in登记blend融合combination联合private私人的fun有趣的snack小吃luggage行李laundry洗衣房bath浴室Reservation预定scene景色guide-post路标museum博物馆Path小巷grasp了解expand扩大influence影响sensitive敏感的Correspon

9、ding有关的policy政策anticipate预测forecast预测Feedback反馈proud骄傲pride骄傲constant经常的cope处理strategy策略flexible灵活的secondary二手的depict描绘Slowdown下滑primary原始的textile纺织品instrument乐器Image形象slipper拖鞋handicraft手工艺品reaction反应Stage阶段regional区域的narrow窄的publish发布，印刷Statistic数据scope范围broad广泛的analyze分析outlet销路analysis分析invalid无

10、效的identify明确rundown减少Furnish供应gossip散播谣言的人offensive令人冒犯的Supervise监管intimate亲密的，个人的confide倾诉，委托Workmate同事monitor监督false过失error错误whole-hearted全心全意的demonstrations证明printer打印机Brand牌子convinced有信心的shortly不久的model型号comparison比较typewriter打印机impressive印象深刻的Territory领域verify审核geographic地里的critical关键的Success成功

11、failure失败clear清晰的concentrate重视description描绘assignment分配stuff东西，玩意sense意义Turn out出现，结果worthwhile有价值的，有意义的Mention提起price-list报价单brochure宣传册purchase购货Duplicator复印机upset沮丧的terminate解雇mood心情second-hand二手的complaint怨言alternative选择性的In case万一relaxation休息recommend推荐，劝说bored乏味的Pile堆积accumulate积累accompany陪伴，伴随

12、vacation假期Draw up安排roaster烘，烤proof/evidence/demonstration证明Loyalty忠诚deadline最后期限lieu处所in lieu of代替contract合同exhausted筋疲力尽的consecutive连续的strike罢工maternity分娩nasty厉害的dizzy头晕的Compensation补偿successive连接的dentist牙医focus集中Human Resource人事资源aboard登机text检验managerial经理的Entire整个的drug药物scale规模promotion升职seek寻找sl

13、ack萧条restructure重组progress进步undertake承担fire解雇substitute候补candidate参选人员elect选举Project方案，工程assistant助手complete竞争demotion降职Personnel个人的，人事的effectiveness效率merit优点assist协助performance表现management管理preside主持head主管department部门nervous紧张的staff员工accustom习惯acclimate使适应jewelry首饰resume简历training培训enrollment招收新成员p

14、referable优先的Processor处理者capability能力extreme极端的elaborate复杂的dwell居住appropriate合适的casual随意的decade十年Orient使有方向obtain得到professional专业的trick伎俩Quite辞职trait品质virtue优点strength强项weakness弱点Previous以前的general普通的deposition热情personality个性Engage约定salary薪水bonus奖金welfare福利fringe福利overtime过时的，加时的remuneration报酬notific

15、ation通知Probation试用telephone-banking电话银行step步骤，步入Dial拨打counter柜台efficient有效的reduce减少rental租金Precious珍贵的clerk管理员presence出面valuable贵重的Security证券beforehand提前的deposit box保险箱tax税overnight一整夜的teller出纳员mirco极少的technology技术electronic电子的revolution革命innovation创新sum总数accurate精确的maturity到期coupon息票bankrupt破产Fluct

16、uate波动offshore海外的invest投资stock股市bond债券Expense花费issue发配profit利润relevant相关的register登记convenience方便versatile多功能的income收入Combination组合enquiry询问调查Indian印度人的proceed进行investigation调查reserve储蓄precise具体的well-set有口碑inexperience缺乏经验的in short of短缺confidence机密Acquaint使明白trustworthy值得信任的dependable值得信赖的Reliable信赖的

17、unquestionable毋庸置疑的respect尊敬Executive工作人员liable信赖的precarious不稳定的silver银Scope范围saving储蓄viewpoint角度enroll接纳gross总额的juvenile青少年的receptionist接待员expatriate侨民fund资金Secure安全的rebate回扣termination终止commencement开始Premium津贴eligible符合条件的launch开展exclusion排斥Appliance设备household家务的dividend红利liability责任Enable使能够reti

18、rement退休situation情况coverage承包范围transportation运输inland内陆的rate价格leaflet说明书Cargo货物cover投保comprehensive全面的anticipate预料competitive有竞争力的insurance保险refusal拒绝extend延迟Invoice发票balance余额freight运费annual每年的rent租用partial部分的approval批准acknowledgement确认float浮动installment分期付款instant立即的credit信用booklet小册子Asset财产bond债券

19、stock股票property财产occupation职业Profession职业down payment首付limit有限的lend借loan借贷Mortgage抵押estate地产sunshine阳光Villa别墅consult咨询Attach附加clean credit光票信用证Letter of Credit信用证Documentary credit跟单信用证documentary书面证明的memo凭单divide分开section款，项define下定义definition定义draft汇票process进展risk风险accompany陪伴involve卷入remittance汇款

20、importer进口商margin边缘transaction交易License许可证cable电缆vary改变，使多样化extra额外的Commission手续费telegraphic电报的exchange兑换system制度adequate胜任的，适当的decimal十进制的currency现金Enterprise公司，企业correspondent异地代理商client客户endorse签署姓名overdraft透支额function作用prime上等的relationship关系activity方式domestic国内的collection托收Normal正式的validity合法性gu

21、arantee保证mode方式shipment装船instruct告知remain保持usual一般的Transshipment转船运输issue出版payment付款customer客户Instrument票据文书establish和建立commercial商业的Intimate宣布amend改正amendment修改cancellation删除，取消Surprise使惊讶strict严肃的favor好处，恩惠，受贿Conformity顺从，符合beneficiary受益人wholesale批发conform使符合，使一致irrevocable不可挽回的，不可改变的Suffer蒙受strik

22、e罢工district地区serious严重的caution小心financial财政station状况superb杰出的Confidential秘密的circle循环，圆圈punctual准时的Obligation义务seller卖主receipt收据package包装Set一套delay耽误apologetic遗憾的，抱歉的Model型号manufacture生产prospect繁荣，前景Mode方法melon甜瓜seed种子retail零售reduction降低efficiency效果Speaker扬声器，喇叭budge让步defect缺点Excessive过量的moisture潮湿，湿

23、度mineral矿物质Replacement调换，代替disposal处理adjust整顿transit传送sufficient足够的liable有义务的breakage损毁handling接受Inferior劣质的improper不合适的compensate补偿rough草率的Commence从头开始announce宣告sino中国的discontinue中止Bilateral双方面的consent满意dissolve解散entrust交托Commit委托，提交admit准许，接纳partnership合作伙伴Circular广告，通知bulletin公告break-room休息室Post张

24、贴memorandum备忘录terminate终止personnel人事部门executive执行的，实施的transfer转移pass away去世Turn in上交hand in上交hand over上交put off取消Remain保留suit正装alteration变动electrical电动的Celebration庆祝会Mark标记occasion场合，机会，活动Guest客人honorable荣幸的acceptance接受Buffet自助餐Stead代替duty任务unfortunate不幸的owe亏欠confirm确认informative提供资料的privilege特权bran

25、ch分社stormy热情的Fervent热情的effusive热烈的congratulation祝贺Appointment任命exhibition展览会encourage鼓舞stimulate刺激，鼓舞calendar日历reserve预订colleague同事convey传递，传送luxurious丰盛的，奢华的host款待Fulfill履行，完成finalize最后批准schedule日程表Forthcoming即将到来的hospitality热情好客Reciprocate报答attachment附件button按钮user用户Service服务record记录superior优势的wor

26、ldwide全世界的Single单独的broadcast广播，传送multiple多重的Recipient接收者fax传真operate操作telegram电报communication通讯quick快速的cover sheet封面tray托盘inspect检查preface前言delight使高兴document文件Inquiry查询acknowledge承认，告知，确认收到receipt收到Refer涉及response回应reference参考dispatch发出Envelope信封on time准时in time及时excuse打扰forgive原谅Catalogue目录express

27、表达，发表bankrupt破产main主要的acceptable可接受的inflation膨胀handwrite手写raw不成熟的Material原料discover发现observe观察circumstance环境，条件delay耽误remind提醒standard标准correspond相符合Conformity依照enlarge扩大scale规模hesitate犹豫Compliance遵从examination考核go over仔细检查draft草稿Formal正式的draw起草mutual双方的option权利，选择Party当事人，参与者revise修订expense花销intere

28、st利益publicity宣传,公开场合clause条款comment看法detail细节Offend违反arbitration仲裁lease租期negotiation商谈Consummate完善convince确信line线signature签字dot点状物Execute执行implement执行conclusion结论renew更新Copy复印件original原件enclose附有notify通知inform通知Back out背弃ground理由breach违反stipulation约定Force力量，实力immediate立即的fertilizer化肥effect产生Conseque

29、nce后果enormous巨大的phenomenon现象solution方法Final最后的investigation调查impose强加于，征税Stipulate规定file提出insurance保险foundation基础Reject拒绝submit递交lodge提出settlement解决，清算Entertain容纳，接受claim索赔commercial商务的，商业的Range系列，范围exclude排除exception例外commission佣金Buyer买家inspection检查concern关心get round说服persuade说服manufacturer厂家remain

30、剩下invaluable有价值的Golden金色的，贵重的right权利qualification资格sample样品Complete完成dispute争议controversial有争议的custom海关Identical相同的contract限制entitle给。提名，给。权利Disqualification不合格shipment装载responsibility责任instant立刻的effect实行advance加速，提前await等候Route路线destination目的地origin原始complicate复杂的formality手续procedure程序unload卸货trans

31、portation运输Preference偏爱adopt采用dispatch派遣transit传输dye染色，染料improper不合适的inappropriate不适合的Troublesome麻烦的inconvenient不方便的lose丢失mode方法Crucial至关重要的freight运费walnut核桃duty关税volume体积length长度weight重量overweight超重的overlong超长的transshipment转运bar条code代码Label贴标签tag加标签于fragile易碎的cardboard纸板Wooden木制品的calculate计算indicat

32、e暗示inside在里面的Direct直接的bearing联系substitute代替replace代替Tin罐头container容器advocate主张inner内在的padding填充Line排成一行avert转移avoid避免prevent防护plastic塑料foam泡沫display展品，展出garment风衣taste口味cargo货物Angle角度metal金属制品carton大箱grease油脂character特点comparatively相比较而言地diversified多样化的fond喜爱的diversify使多样化novel新颖的attractive有吸引力的Impr

33、ession印象instruction说明solid坚固的woolen羊毛制品withstand抵挡，经受得住stand忍受，经得起appearance外貌Authority授权，委托incline趋向urgent急用的cotton棉花Carton纸盒minimum最低限额washing machine洗衣机Set套，副case箱require要求，需要suppose认为Sufficient足够dozen一打，十二个original最初的Initial最初的purchase购买as soon as 一。就。Additional另外的extra另外的shirt衬衣welcome欢迎的Ship装运

34、，装到船上maximum最大数量present目前的settle支付Normal正常的substantial丰盛的else其他人的deduct扣除Respective各自的position位置frank坦率的condition条件Gap差距cancel取消call off取消trial试用moderate适度的Possibility可能性remote遥远的；limit有限的negotiate协商Bottom底部level水平point要点，用途，意义fair公平的Reconsider重新考虑push促进，推动prevail战胜，占优势Supplier供应商underway在进行中的weak软弱

35、的current现在的Practicable可实行的convincing有说服力的regret后悔，遗憾Feasible可行的entertain容纳，接受subtract减去，削减Stiff昂贵的reach所及范围ability能力offer报价，开盘counter相反地inquiry打听quotation报价quote报价indication暗示，迹象offer出价valid有效的sheet单子unit单一的firm offer实盘appreciative感激的appreciate感激Commodity商品anxious着急的eager渴望的convention惯例Dwindle减少redu

36、ce减少numerous无数的，数不清的Witness见证，证明testify证明，说明prove证明，证实Compare比较workable切实可行的competitive有竞争力的Vague模糊的gross总的，毛的unsold未出售的headway前进accommodation通融enable使实现subject服从的，从属的Cable电缆selection选择proper合适的exception例外Summarize总结，归纳conclude总结conclusion总结Summation总结uncertain不确定的uncertainty不确定，无常Expect预料omit遗漏cons

37、equence结果anticipate预测aspect方面，因素accord同意unanimous一致的fulfill满足Draw平局tie等分，平局objection反对意见approval赞成Valuable宝贵的informative提供资料的worthwhile有价值的Enlightening有建设性的ballot选票vote投票，选举Settle解决，处理solution方法effort努力endeavor努力Glib肤浅的apologize道歉crude粗略的rough粗糙的stress强调Pinpoint强调accentuate强调emphasis强调，重点Compromise妥

38、协，让步，和解statue身份，立场principle原则Oppose反对reject反对disapprove不同意represent代表fundamental基本的elementary简单的，基础的bound跳动Occur发生contribute贡献，奉献，导致induce导致，引起Lead导致strategy策略precise精确的，明确的Alternative可供选择的perspective观点，看法Essence本质，精华corporation公司firm公司contract合约Motion意向，动机venture投机，冒险second支持，赞成Persist坚持insist坚持joi

39、nt连接，结合persevere坚持不懈Viewpoint观点repeat重复acknowledge认为，看作afford付款Satisfy使满足ideal理想的，理想化的realistic现实的Investigate调查realize实现，完成achieve实现，完成Emergency紧急情况deadline截止日期deliver传送，表达Annul废除，取消controversial争论的chairman主席Stance态度，姿态，立场proceed开始做comment评价review评论Remark评说observe评论elaborate阐述finance资金，经费Engineering

40、工程merit优点advantage优点improve提高Procedure步骤request请求，要求concept想法concrete详细的Specific详细的pause暂停convene召开restart重新开始recess休息，暂停patient耐心的neglect忽视overlook忽视Ignore忽视extend延长concentration精力，注意力calm冷静的Depart背离，违反divert偏离，脱离concede让步，妥协Substitute补充的，代替的agenda议程participant参与者Reorganization重新组织declare发表，声明obsta

41、cle故障figure数据data数据clarify声明state声明statement陈述Cooperation7合作search探索explore探索presence光临，出席Speaker演讲者in turn按顺序process过程silent安静的/沉默的Distribute发送，分配handout传单brilliant才华横溢的/卓越的Exceptional优秀的，杰出的switch关掉distinguished卓越的Cell phone移动电话note笔记，说明role角色，职责，职务Express表达，表白since既然，因为attendant出席者personally亲自地oc

42、cupy占用notice通知inform通知intention意图，目的intend打算，意图conference会议Array批，大量stock库存的，现有的comparison比较settle处理invoice发票assume承担，接受fade褪色button纽扣doll娃娃Regular固定的，有规则的expire期满，终止stationary平稳的Promotion促销，推销，晋级，提升clothing衣服match匹配Complexion肤色article商品，物品outlet销路，市场Refund归还，退还defective有缺点的selection挑选option选择Appeal

43、呼吁，感染symbol象征，代表symbolize象征element元素represent代表independent独立的take into account考虑Independence独立slice片prime黄金时段的，最好的Slogan口号，广告语，标志quarter季度widespread传播广泛的Series连续，系列superstar超级明星creation创意，创造力Budget预算publication版面characteristic特征print印刷Inadequate不充足的insert加入，插入press release发布会Hall大厅correspondent通讯记者s

44、pace空间room空间preview预览，审查precise具体的get across解释清楚，解决Resolve处理specific具体的settle up处理handle处理Staff全体员工forceful强有力的、强大的steel钢Surveyor检查员afford付款，购买preference偏爱，优先选择Telecom通信waterproof防水的demonstrate证明，鉴证Verify验证，检验write down写下，记下journalist记者relevant有关系的intimate亲密的，紧密的close亲密的Stainless不生锈的，conserve节约save节

45、省maintenance维修Period阶段、一段时间warranty保修期guarantee保修期Vivid生动的，栩栩如生的strong强大的point点，方面Competition竞争对手feature特征，特色reliability可靠性Do with=deal with处理outline大纲item项目，条，款General大体的=overall整体的spot地点logo标志booth摊位Satisfy满足requirements要求hire雇用workshop车间Assembly line流水线catalog目录various多种多样的Variety多样性locate坐落，位于co

46、nduct指挥，领导，实施Leather皮制品reply回复enlarge扩大expand扩大Reputation名誉，地位capacity能力，容量desire愿望Scope经营范围region地区contact联系illustrate说明Productive生产的fox trot狐步 tango探戈waltz华尔兹Partner舞伴grace优美elegance优雅ball舞会toe脚趾Step脚步atmosphere气氛decorate装饰social社交的specialty特色菜delighted高兴的hospitality好客flexible可通融的banquet宴会course菜m

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52、ovation更新utilize利用cotton棉花via通过Applicable适用的forth向前compensation补偿Payment支付variety多样性processing加工buy-back回购counter相反地refined精良的Assemble装配below下面的partial部分的Loan信贷flour面粉bean豆子bean curd豆浆Interest利息total全额的transfer转让Confer给予technician技术师direction指示Target目标construction建筑instruction指示accomplish达到technique

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54、assistance帮助infringement侵权Occur发生industry工具potential潜力standard标准Feature特点frequently频繁地agency中介act作为Appoint任命capable有能力的adequately充足地Advertise广告throughout贯穿territory领域sole独自的Proposal意见distributor经销商electric fans电风扇Fan扇子，苍蝇turnover营业额allowance津贴silk丝绸Estimate评估maximum最大额fulfill完成loophole漏洞consideratio

55、n考虑garment大衣entrust委托bid招标overseas海外的significant有意义的organization机构Vigorous精力充沛的substantial大规模的staff全体员工exclusive独家的familiar熟悉的connection联系Storage储存salesman销售人员excellent极好的Acquaint使熟悉invitation邀请secret秘密的power电Public公开的bidder投标人supervise监督submit上交Deposit保证金beginning起初bond红利magnitude规模complexity复杂性sti

56、pulate约定investigate调查Temporary暂时的data数据appraise评估（v）inquire询问procedure程序guidance指导equipment装置Volume资料proper合适的specification详细说明award目标opportunity就会currency货币substantial附加的hold举办Visa签证flight航班economy经济single单人的fare费用Direct直达的occasion偶尔itinerary日程表stressful有压力的Departure离开exhibition展览会industrial工业的cabi

57、n船舱check in登记blend融合combination联合private私人的fun有趣的snack小吃luggage行李laundry洗衣房bath浴室Reservation预定scene景色guide-post路标museum博物馆Path小巷grasp了解expand扩大influence影响sensitive敏感的Corresponding有关的policy政策anticipate预测forecast预测Feedback反馈proud骄傲pride骄傲constant经常的cope处理strategy策略flexible灵活的secondary二手的depict描绘Slowdown下滑primary原始的textile纺织品instrument乐器