新标准高职公共英语实用综合教程(第二版)unit7TextA

1、Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案In this unit, you willObjectives read a story about how boys and girls think differently about feeling safe; learn some pairs of words showing gender differences; get some idea of why boys and girls are different from a non-genetic perspe

2、ctive(pspektv得到一些想法为什么男孩和女孩从非遗传性的角度是不同的); get some tips about the predictive clause (prdktv表语从句表语从句) in English grammar; learn how to read and write a response to an invitation letter.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Listening and SpeakingText AGrammar TipsText BComprehe

3、nsive ExercisesPractical Reading and WritingWarm-upUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Are there gender differences in reading and language abilities? (P.124)DiscussionBackground Information Differences in language abilities between the genders have been observed and report

4、ed for many years. For instance, the following differences have been found by researchers: Girls begin to talk sooner and more clearly than boys. The average 20-month old girl has twice the vocabulary of the average 20-month old boy. Boys are much more likely to be diagnosed with(dagnz被诊断出)stutterin

5、g (stt 口吃；结巴). There are no gender differences in vocabulary knowledge, but females tend to have more advanced spelling and grammar skills.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Background InformationDiscussionThe difference between the male and female brain is not evidence of

6、 superiority (su,prrt优越/势) or inferiority (n,frrt低劣低劣;自卑自卑), but of specialization ,spelazen(专门/特殊化). Girls tend to be more vocal(vkl声音/有声的) than boys, are better at hearing higher frequencies (frikwnsi频率), and do better than boys in reading and vocabulary tests. Males have a vastly superior ability

7、 to (vstli supr有优势的能力) visualize a three-dimensional object(vulaz damnnl想象一个三维物体)than do women. This gives the male his often-observed superior abilities in math and geometrical reasoning (dmetrkl几何推理几何推理). In addition, males are better skilled in gross motor movements(大运动动作大运动动作)than are girls.Diff

8、erent brains: different abilities (P.124)Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Questions: (P.124)In what ways do men and women differ?DiscussionBackground InformationHints Gender DifferencesMenWomenThinkingform an opinion based on factsform an opinion based on personal emotio

9、nCommunicationtend to be direct, straightforward,focusing on one topic for a longperiod of timetend to be indirect, jumping quickly fromone topic to the otherUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案DiscussionBackground InformationShopping habitsgo shopping when they need sth. a

10、nd deciding on it immediately with little bargaininggo shopping when they want to and inmost cases buying nothingUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案A. Choose the best answer according to what you hear.SpeakingListeningI. Listening (P.124,125) ScriptA. Women in the past cou

11、ld not drive.B. Women in the past were less free than today.C. Women in the past could work.D. Women in the past liked being housewives.1.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningB. Fill in the blanks of the following passage according to what you hear. I am one

12、 of the few men who work as a nursery school teacher in London. Most of my kids come from families with (1) . It is surprising how very young children understand or are aware of things that go (2) at home. This, of course, affects them and sometimes makes them very difficult to (3) with. At such tim

13、es you have to be very (4) with blems_deal_wrong _patient_patient_Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeningI dont think that women are naturally (5) with children than men are. Anybody who is prepared to understand and help children, and who has the righ

14、tqualities, can look after them and (6) them. The qualities are there, in both men and women, but most men dont use them. I think my group of children likes being with a man for a (7) , especially since they dont see their fathers very much. So I dont feel I am doing a “womans job”; in fact, as a ma

15、n, I feel I can bring something extra to the (8) .better_teach_change_job_Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Talk about gender differences based on the following questions.II. Speaking(P. 125)SpeakingListening1. What advantages do men and women each have?Hints Mens advanta

16、ges:greater physical strengthbetter at abstract thinking(bstrkt抽象思维抽象思维)base opinions more on factsWomens advantages:more carefulgood at visual thinking( vl视觉思维)more patientUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListening3. What jobs are more suitable for men than for

17、women and what jobs are more suitable for women than for men?Hints Jobs possibly more suitable for men:lawyerbankerarchitect(ktekt建筑师)Jobs possibly more suitable for women:cashier(k 出纳/收银员)teachernurse2. What disadvantages do men and women each suffer?Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第

18、第2 2册电子教案册电子教案M: Can you talk about gender roles for the new generation compared to the older generation in your country?W: Yes, today, a woman doesnt have to be a housewife. She can work. She can do whatever she likes.Q: What does the woman imply about the change of womens roles?W: Paul, what are t

19、he bad things about being a man?M: Well, the hardest thing I think is working. The man is under a lot of pressure to go to work and to earn money for the family.Q: What kind of pressure does a man face?SpeakingListening1.2.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案SpeakingListeni

20、ngM: How about good things about being a women?W: There are many in my country. For example, we can choose to work or not, once we marry.Q: What is the good thing mentioned about being a woman?W: I dont think appearance means as much to men as to women.M: Youre quite right, but my cousin seems to be

21、 an exception.Q: To what extent does the man agree with the woman?W: David, have you noticed that a girl may easily get the first grades, while boys of her age bring home low marks?M: No, I think its just individual difference.Q: What does the man mean?3.4.5.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教

22、程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案annoy, upset 烦扰，使难受ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studyin need of 缺乏bother v.technique n. method of doing an activity, usually a method that involves practical skills 技术，技巧show dissatisfaction 抱怨complain v.kind and helpful to someone at a difficult or

23、unhappy time 支持的，鼓励的supportive adj.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studydash v. n.run or go quickly and suddenly 猛冲the act of running or going quickly and suddenly 猛冲；飞奔reason for doing sth. 动机motive n. heal v.be

24、come healthy and normalagain 愈合，恢复健康path n.a particular course of action or way of achieving sth.; a track or waypeople walk along to get from one place to another 途径；小路Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studystewar

25、d v. n.manage (a house, a dorm, etc.); work on a ship, plane, or train, taking care of passengers and serving meals to them 管理，照顾；当的乘务员a man who works on a ship, plane, or train, taking care of passengersand serving meals to them 乘务员act as充当，发挥的角色absolutely adv.totally and completely 绝对地face to face

26、面对面pester v.annoy, bother 烦扰 Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studymore often than not 常常，在大多数情况下shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take action采取行动goal n.something that one hopes to achieve 目标wartime n.a period of time when

27、a war is being fought 战时Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Studychampionship n.a competition to find the best player or team in a particular sport; the title or status of being a sports champion 锦标赛；冠军称号lasting adj.

28、continuing to exist or have an effect for a very long time 持续很长时间的security n.a feeling of being safe and free from worry 安全，无危险forge vt.create something with a lot of hard work 打造，锻造Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案1 When my daughter, Julia, was young and in need of supp

29、ort she had a special technique. She would come to me and say “Daddy, I need special time,” and I knew just what that meant. We needed to face two chairs towards each other and she would talk about what was bothering her. She might complain that her friend had said she talked too much and I would re

30、spond with a supportive “Ah, Julia.”Feeling SafeComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案She might then tell me that another friend had told her that she didnt want to play with her ever again and I would again offer

31、 support through a simple “Ah, Julia.” After about 57 cycles of “Ah, Julia,” she was ready to go! Her cup was full and, she would say “Thanks, Dad” and off she would dash outside to play. Then I would return to my own work.ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyUnit 7 Gender

32、Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study2 What was Julia doing? She was creating a “safe place” for herself. One important motive behind her effort is to heal herself. When people are in trouble psychologically, they will first l

33、ook for a safe place. Julia went a step further. Once she had the safe place she used it to tell her story. Combining these two elements is the outline of the common path that most of us use in healing ourselves: finding safety and then telling our personal story. Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版

34、）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Julia arranged for me to steward that safe place and then talked about what was pestering her. Through this story-telling process done in a safe place she began to find healing. One other common example of thi

35、s process is attending a support group which acts as a safe place for people to tell their story and through the repeated telling balance is found.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study3 My son, Luke, however, wou

36、ld not come to me and say, “Daddy, I need special time.” Absolutely not. Why not? The reason is that sitting face to face is simply not safe for him. Where do men and boys like my son feel safe? More often than not, it is not when they are face to face, but rather when they are shoulder to shoulder

37、taking action. Think of the places where men feel close to other men. It is most often when they are taking action and working on a common goal.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study The more dangerous the goal, t

38、he closer the men feel to each other. Wartime, police departments, fire departments, and sports teams at a championship are all examples of this. Through working together, shoulder to shoulder, the men feel close to other men. Here lasting friendships and the sense of security are forged within that

39、 safety.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案A. Pair Work Complete the following sentences orally according to the text.1. What was Julias special technique when she was in need of support?She would go to her dad and talk about .2. How would her dad respond when Julia compla

40、ined that her friend had said she talked too much?Her dad wouldComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionswhat wasrespond with a supportive “Ah, Julia.”_bothering her_Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案3. What was Julias motive when she was creating a “

41、safe place” for herself?Julias motive behind her effort is to .4. What are the two elements that most people use in healing themselves?The two elements are .5. Why does Luke not say to his father that he needs special time?He does not do so for the reason that .ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText S

42、tudyWords and Expressionsfinding safety and then telling their personal story _sitting face toface is simply not safe for him _heal herself _Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsB. Main Idea Read the text again.

43、As you read, underline what you think are the most important ideas. Then, in one or two sentences, write the main idea of the text.The text concerns gender differences in terms of solving personal problems by giving examples of the authors daughter Julia, who goes to her father and tells her story,

44、and his son Luke, who does not feel safe to do so, but must build trust in a different way._Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Active Wordsadj. (1) 所有的，一切的 I gave him all the money I had. (2) 全部的，整个的 She was sick in bed all day n. (1) 全体，（整体中的）每人，个个 All enjoye

45、d themselves at the party. We all like the film.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsallUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsall(2) 一切，全部事情或情况 All is quiet. I can discuss all this when I

46、 see you. Ive spent all I have.above all 首先，尤其是 He is strong, brave, and above all honest.after all 毕竟，终究，究竟 So you see I was right after all!Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsallat all (用于否定句)丝毫，毫不 I dont lik

47、e him at all.all but 除了都 All but John went to the theater.all in all 总之，总的说来 All in all, her condition is greatly improved.all over 到处，遍及 We have friends all over the world.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsal

48、lfor all 尽管，虽然 For all his wealth and fame, he is a lonely person.in all 总共，合计 There were five of them in all.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsv. (1) 思考，考虑 Let me think for a while before I answer your questi

49、on.(2) 认为，觉得 He always thought he was right.thinkthink about 考虑，思考 They are thinking about moving their house.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsthink of 想起，想到；把当作，认为 She thought of her own childhood when she s

50、aw the movie. He thinks of himself as a hero.think out 仔细考虑，推敲；想出 He obviously hadnt thought it out properly. She managed to think out a good solution.think over (通常单独一人)认真考虑，琢磨 I need to think the matter over carefully.thinkUnit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案Comprehension

51、Vocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsfacen. (1) 脸，面孔 Its great to have a smiling face on your website. (2) 面子，尊严 Never worry about losing face when you speak English. (3) 外表，外观，外貌 The city has changed its face.v. (1) 面向，朝向 The house faces south.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程

52、（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsface(2) 面对 They are well prepared to face the difficulty.(3) 面临 The country is facing some new difficulties.in the face of 面对，尽管，不管 She remains calm in the face of danger.make faces 做鬼脸，扮怪相 Children love making faces.

53、Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsfulladj. (1) 装满的，满的 The case was full of clothes. The parking lot was full when I arrived. (2) 充满的 I feel full of confidence. Moms face was full of pain. (3) (感到)饱的 I stop eat

54、ing when I am full.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsin full 全部地 The expert reported the experiment in full.to the full 充分地 The student used the exam time to the full.full (4) 充分的；完整的 You need to make full use

55、 of your time. He gave a full account of his experience in France.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionstroublen. (1) 麻烦，困难；让人感到麻烦的人或事 I had trouble finishing the assignment. Im sorry for the trouble I caused you.

56、 The little child is cute and no trouble for his parents. (2) 问题 Whats the trouble with you? The trouble is that we dont have enough time. (3) 烦恼 She told me her troubles and I told her mine.Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords

57、 and Expressionstrouble(4) 疾病 My father had a serious heart trouble.vt. (1) 使烦恼 Is there anything troubling you? (2) 打扰 Im sorry to trouble you, but will you please tell me when the library is?in trouble 处于困境，惹上麻烦 Jack is in trouble with his boss. The company is in trouble these days.Unit 7 Gender D

58、ifferences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案1. The teacher asked the student to (课后将这一问题好好思考一下).2. I finally understood (他说的一切).3. The lecturer did not (充分利用讲座时间).ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsComplete the following sentences based on the given Chinese.all that he

59、 said _use the lecture time to the full _problem after class think over the _Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案4. The young man believed he would win even (在面对困难时).5. I dont like to be (晚上被陌生人打扰).ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsComplete the

60、following sentences based on the given Chinese.in the face troubled by strangers at night _of difficulty _Unit 7 Gender Differences实用综合教程（第二版）实用综合教程（第二版）第第2 2册电子教案册电子教案technique bothercomplain supportive motive healoutlinepathgoalchampionship lastingsecurityforgeComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText