新概念英语第二册Lesson41(共46张PPT)

1、Lesson 41Do you call that a hat?New words and expressions rude mirror hole remark remind lighthouse adj. 无礼的 n. 镜子 n. 孔 v. 评说 v. 提醒 n. 灯塔Do you call that a hat? Do you call that a hat? I said to my wife. You neednt be so rude about it, my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. I sat d

2、own on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. We mustnt buy things we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once. You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I needn

3、t remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. I find it beautiful, I said. A man can never have too many ties. And a woman cant have too many hats, she answered. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!mirror My wife ans

4、wered as she looked at herself in the mirror. （3） look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子照镜子 Judy likes looking at herself in the mirror.a mirror of Mark Twains novel is a mirror of his time. 马克吐温的小说是他那个时代的真实写照。 a mirror of的真实写照The coin is a mirror of the history. 钱币是历史的一面镜子。remind vt. 提醒提醒 remind sb. of

5、sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that vt. 使使想起想起 土豆总是使我想起了想起了我的大学时光。 Tomatoes always reminds me of my university time. 1、Do you call that a hat? “Do you call that +（冠词）（冠词）+名词名词”这个结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义轻蔑的含义： Do you call that a dog? 2、You neednt be so rude about it.（2） neednt do be rude about sth. 对事儿事儿

6、很粗鲁 be rude to sb. 对人人很粗鲁 Jack, you cant be rude _ the poor. A with C to D aboutbe rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁 介词短语作定语 3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着. I sat down on one of those modern chairs _holes _ it and waited. Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. The old woman with a baby

7、in her arms was a great mother. within 4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词名词修饰名词, 一般用一般用单数单数： book store书店 drug store药店 baby bear 小熊 girl students 女学生 特例特例：women teachers 5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然发表意见说, 但马上又

8、后悔说了这话. We mustnt buy things (that)we dont need, I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.at once=immediately=right away=right now 6、You neednt have said that, my wife answered. I neednt remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday. neednt have done 原本不必做不必做, 但是做了做了 You need

9、nt have bought the gifts. neednt do 不必做 You neednt come. Need用法1Need用法2 1.做情态动词情态动词时，仅用于否定句否定句和疑问句疑问句，只有现在时只有现在时，过去式要用neednt have， 疑问式need+人称人称+do? 否定式need not (neednt），如： Need we leave soon? Yes, you must. No, you neednt.Need用法3 You neednt have hurried. =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but y

10、ou did. 你当时不必这么匆忙。Need用法4 2.做实义动词实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相同，后接带to的不定式 need to dodont need to需要干某事需要干某事 I needed to take a short rest. 注意！注意！ need doing 主动形式表被动被动=require=want The coat needs washing. =The coat needs to be done.想一想：have to(不得不)在由主动语态变被动时，和need to有什么相似之处？宾语补足语宾语补足语 Oc 7、I find it beautiful, I

11、 said. 你会发现很难和她闲聊。 Youll find it difficult to make conversation with her. I find Wang Xiaohua very hard-working.主语主语 S谓语谓语 V宾语宾语 O I find it is + adj + to do sth I find it is difficult to work hard. I find it + adj + to do sth I find it difficult to work hard. 8、A man can never have too many ties. c

12、an nevertoocannottoo 无论无论也不为过也不为过You cannot be_careful when you drive a car.=?tooYou can never be too careful when you drive a car.can nevertoocannottoo I can never thank you too much. Drinking water can never be too clean. A wife can never complain too much. You cant be too careful in doing your wo

13、rk. 9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!look like 看起来像，长得像看起来像，长得像take after 看起来像，长得像；看起来像，长得像； 性格类似于性格类似于表推测肯定句肯定句（语气依次减弱） 1. must 意为“准是，一定准是，一定”。表示对现在的推测。如：You must be XiaoMing. 2. should

14、意为“很可能，应该很可能，应该”，指按常理推测。 3. can 表示理论上的可能性理论上的可能性。如： Smoking can cause cancer. 4. may 表示对现在把握不大的推测把握不大的推测，意为“也许，可能”。 5. could, might也可表示推测意义，常用在过去时态中；但在某些场合下，为了使语气更缓和、更委婉语气更缓和、更委婉，常用could, might代替can, may。表推测否定句否定句（语气依次减弱） 1. cant / couldnt语气最强，指“不可能不可能”，带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。如： The story sounds reasonable, b

15、ut it cant be true. 这个故事听起来合情合理，但不可能是真的。 2. may not / might not表否定推测，意为“可能可能不，也许不不，也许不”。如： He may not / might not be at home. 他可能不在家。表推测疑问句疑问句 can / could，意为“可能可能”。如： Who can it be? Can it be Jenny?P188 exercise B 1 neednt 2 mustnt need 3 needntneedP188 exercise C 1 mustnt 2 mustnt 3 neednt 4 neednt

16、 5 mustntremark & observe & notice P188 1) remark与observe都可以表示“说，评论说”，它们比say要正式： You look good in this suit! She remarked /observed. 2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察觉到”，但有一定区别。 notice指无意中无意中“察觉到” Did you notice her ring? Did you notice how she was dressed? I didnt notice his leaving. 3) observe则

17、可以指有意有意观察观察、仔细地仔细地看看，比比notice更正式更正式 He observed me carefully. The police have been observing the thiefs movements.remarkobservenotice意为意为“评论评论”，可换用可换用observeobserve：有意：有意观察观察noticenotice：无意：无意观察观察P189 Exercise 1 remarked 2 noticed 3 remarks make rude remarks about 说说的坏话的坏话 4 notice Grammar focusneed

18、nt have done本不必不必做的，却做了却做了shouldnt +have done本不该不该做的，却做了却做了摩拳擦掌 练练手 Im sorry. I _ at you the other day. Forget it. I was out of control myself. A. shouldnt had shouted B. shouldnt have shouted C. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted摩拳擦掌 练练手 There was plenty of time. She_. A. mustnt have hurried B. ne

19、ednt have hurried C. didnt need hurry D. mustnt hurry摩拳擦掌 练练手 He had known the matter before you told him, so you _ have told it to him. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. might摩拳擦掌 练练手 You _ me about it earlier, but you didnt. A. should have told B. would have told C. must have told D. should tell摩拳擦掌 练练手 They _ the plane, or perhaps they have been stopped from coming